In which of the following waveforms is RMS voltage equal to the average voltage?
A) Triangle wave B) Square wave
C) Sine wave D) None of these
Description : Define : i) Average value ii) RMS value of an AC Wave.
Last Answer : i) Average value: The average value is defined as the average of all instantaneous values during one alternation . That is, the ratio of the sum of all considered instantaneous values to the ... as produced by the alternating current when flowing through the same resistance for the same time.
Description : What is the RMS voltage in a series RL circuit, if the voltage across R and L is 256 V and 192 V respectively? A) 320 V B) 448 V C) 64 V D) None of these
Last Answer : What is the RMS voltage in a series RL circuit, if the voltage across R and L is 256 V and 192 V respectively? A) 320 V B) 448 V C) 64 V D) None of these
Description : What is Phase sequence? Draw waveforms of 3 phase emf.
Last Answer : Phase sequence: It is the order in which the three phases reach their peak or maximum values. It is shown in below fig. the phase sequence is A-B-C (or R-Y-B). In the following waveforms, it is ... 120º, B- phase voltage attains its positive maximum value. So the phase sequence is R-Y-B.
Description : Which of the following waveforms has the lowest form factor? A) Sine wave B) Square wave C) Sawtooth wave D) Triangle wave
Last Answer : Which of the following waveforms has the lowest form factor? A) Sine wave B) Square wave C) Sawtooth wave D) Triangle wave
Description : An independent voltage source in series with an impedance ZS=R+jXS delivers a maximum average power to a load impedance ZL when A) ZL = R B) ZL = jXS C) ZL = R-jXS D) ZL = R+jXS
Last Answer : An independent voltage source in series with an impedance ZS=R+jXS delivers a maximum average power to a load impedance ZL when ZL = R-jXS
Description : Draw the block diagram of regulated power supply, explain function of each block and draw waveforms of each stage.
Last Answer : 1. A step down transformer 2. A rectifier 3. A filter 4. A regulator Operation of Regulated Power Supply:- Step Down Transformer:- A step down transformer will ... regulator. A regulator will maintain the output constant even when changes at the input or any other changes occur.
Description : State different types of electrical signal and draw all types of waveforms.
Last Answer : Types of electrical signals 1) Sine wave 2) Triangular wave 3) Square wave Waveforms
Description : RMS value formula
Last Answer : RMS value formula
Description : Define RMS value.
Last Answer : RMS Value of Sinusoidal AC Waveform: The RMS value is the Root Mean Square value. It is defined as the square root of the mean value of the squares of the alternating quantity over one cycle ... power or heat as is produced by the alternating current during the same time under the same conditions.
Description : What is the meaning of RMS value?
Last Answer : RMS value means root mean square value. It is 0.707 times peak value of voltage or current. The ammeter and voltmeter records this rms value. RMS value for sine wave is more than average value. RMS ... same amount of heat as produce by AC when AC is flowing through the same resistance for same time.
Description : The r.m.s. value of a sinusoidal A.C. current is equal to its value at an angle of______degrees.
Last Answer : 45
Description : The equation of 50 Hz current sine wave having r.m.s. value of 60 A is?
Last Answer : (60*√2)Sin(2π*50*t)
Description : The r.m.s. value of pure cosine function is?
Last Answer : 0.707 of peak value
Description : The r.m.s. value and mean value is the same in the case of?
Last Answer : The r.m.s. value and mean value is the same in the case of square wave.
Description : Explain the principle of ON-OFF control and phase control of AC voltage controller with suitable circuit and waveforms.
Last Answer : The integral cycle control (on-off control) and phase angle control are the two types of AC voltage controller. The principle of ON-OFF control: The on-off control is also called an integral cycle ... control. In phase control, the switch is on for some period of each cycle.
Description : At the average age of siva and sasi is equal to the average age of somu and ramu. if the ratio of age of siva and sasi 1:3 and somu age is equal to the three by two of siva age. What is the present age of somu if ramu age is 25years? A) 12 B) 15 C) 18 D) 21
Last Answer : B) siva:sasi=x:3x siva+sasi/2=somu + ramu/2 X+3X=3/2×X+25 5X=50 X=10 Siva’s age is 10 then somu's age = 3/2×10=15 years
Description : In an examination mahi scores 64% of marks, nitesh scores 52% of marks and ritesh scores 48% of marks. The maximum mark of the exam is a three digit number, whose sum is 10 and the middle digit is equal to ... what is the average mark obtained by mahi, nitesh and ritesh? A) 247 B) 248 C) 264 D) 284
Last Answer : A) Maximum mark consist of a three digit number let's consider Unit digit place is Z,ten's place digit is Y and hundred's place digit is X. According to the question, Y=x+z---------1 X+Y ... Total number of Mahi, Nitesh and Ritesh =164/100 451=739.61 Required average =739.64/3=246.54~247.
Description : There are 50 compartments in a Chennai express carrying an average of 70 passengers per compartments. At least 24 passengers were sitting in each compartment, not any compartment has equal number of passengers, ... can be accommodated in 50th compartment? A. 748 B. 705 C.739 D.cannot be determined
Last Answer : C) Total number of passengers in Chennai express = 50*70 = 3500 Total number of candidates from 1 to 49 compartments = 24+25+....+70 = (70*71)/2 +(23*24)/2 = 2761 number of passengers in 50th compartment = 3500 - 2761= 739
Description : Two transformers A and B having equal outputs and voltage ratios but unequal percentage impedances of 4 and 2 are operating in parallel. The transformer A will be overloaded by
Last Answer : Two transformers A and B having equal outputs and voltage ratios but unequal percentage impedances of 4 and 2 are operating in parallel. The transformer A will be overloaded by 33%
Description : Average value
Last Answer : Average value
Description : Define average value.
Last Answer : Average Value of Sinusoidal AC Waveform: The average value is defined as the arithmetical average or mean value of all the values of an alternating quantity over one cycle. And/OR For ... charge as is transferred by the alternating current during the same time under the same conditions.
Description : In the case of an unsymmetrical alternating current the average value must always be taken over?
Last Answer : In the case of an unsymmetrical alternating current the average value must always be taken over the whole cycle.
Description : The voltage transformation ratio of a transformer is equal to the ratio of?
Last Answer : The voltage transformation ratio of a transformer is equal to the ratio of secondary induced e.m.f. to primary induced e.m.f.
Description : Fox defunct show Average Joe exposed a hypocrisy did it not?
Last Answer : Well, you can't make the generalization that all women are like that though. I could honestly say the same for men. You don't think an Average Josephine would have the same outcome? Both males ... , but in reality you know they care about looks probably just as much. Not everyone, but many.
Description : The average age of a board of 8 trustless remains the same as it was 3 years ago, when one of them is replaced by a new member. The new member is younger than the truetee in whose place he has been replaced by (a) 24 years (b) 26 years (C) 47 years (d) 32 years
Last Answer : 24 years
Description : The average age of A and B is 20 years. If C were to replace A, the average would be 19 and id C were to replace B,the average would be 21 . The ages of A, B and C are (in years) (a) 22, 17,16 (b) 22, 18, 20 (c) 30, 18, 15 (d) 23, 17 ,15
Last Answer : 22, 18, 20 Hint : A + B = 2 x 20 C + B = 2 x 19 A + C = 2 x 21
Description : Monica's average expenses for 4 days is Rs 6.0. She spent Rs 7.70 on first day, Rs 6.30 on second day. If she spent 10 on third day , How much did she spend on the 4th day? (a) Rs 2 (b) Rs 3 (c) Rs 4 (d) Rs 0
Last Answer : Rs 0 Hint : Required Amount = 24 - ( 7.70 + 6.30 + 10)
Description : A ship sails out to a mark at the rate of 10 km per hour and sails back at th rate of 15 km per hour. What is its average rate of sailing? (a) 10 km. p.h. (b) 12 km. p.h. (c) 15 km. p.h. (d) 11 km. p.h.
Last Answer : 12 km. p.h.
Description : A man wnt uphill with a speed of 20 km.p.h. and came downhill with a speed of 30 km p.h. The average speed for his journey was (a) 25 km. p.h. (b) 22 1/2 km. p.h. (c) 24 km. p.h. (d) 25 1/2 km. p.h.
Last Answer : 24 km.p.h.
Description : A certain company employed 600 men and 400 women and the average wage was 2.55 per hour.If a women got 50 paise less than a man, what were their wages per hour ? (a) Man rs 3.00,Woman Rs 2.50 (b) Man Rs 3.50, Woman Rs 3.00 (c) Man Rs 2.75, Woman Rs 2.25 (d) Man Rs 3.25, Woman Rs 2.75
Last Answer : Man = Rs 2.75, woman = Rs 2.25
Description : The average of 5 numbers is 9 and the average of the last three numbers is 5.Find the average of the first two numbers.
Last Answer : Sum of 5 numbers = 9 x 5 = 45 Sum of last three numbers = 15 The average of 1st two numbers = 45-15/2 = 30/2 = 15.
Description : A man spends Rs 1,800 per month on an average for the first four mouths and Rs 2,000 per month for the nest 8 months and saves Rs 5,600 a year. What is his average monthly income ?
Last Answer : Total expenditure during first four months = 1,800 x 4 = Rs 7,200 Total expenditure during the next 8 months = 2,000 x 8 = Rs 16,000 Saving = Rs 5,600 Total of expenditure and saving (equal to income ... ,200+ 16,000 + 5,600=Rs 28,800 Average monthly income = 28,800 /12 = Rs 2,400
Description : The average weight of 45 passenger on board an aircraft is 50 kg. If the weight of 5 members of the crew is added, the average is reduced by half kilogram . What is the average weight of the crew members?
Last Answer : Total weight of 45 passenger = 45 x 50 = 2250 kg Total weight of 45 passenger and 5 crews = 50 x 49.5 = 2475 kg Total weight of 5 crews = 2475-2250 = 225kg Average weight of 5 crews = 225/5 = 45kg.
Description : How to Find an Average
Last Answer : How to Find an Average Teachers, business owners, and scientists all have to deal with large groups of numbers. Grades, money values, and numerical arrays often need to be combined to find a ... good idea of what you can do with a seemingly meaningless and confusing set of scores and numbers.
Description : Average did you know facts
Last Answer : Average did you know facts Did you Know the average lead pencil can write around 50,000 words or draw a 35 miles (56km) line. Did you Know in average a person waits for 2 weeks from their entire ... person falls asleep in 7 minutes. Did you Know the average life of a squirrel is about 9 years.
Description : The average age of students of a college is 31.6 yrs. The average age of boys in the class is 32.8 yrs and that of girls is 30.8. The ratio of number of boys to the number of girls in the class. A) 2:3 B) 3:1 C) 1:3 D) 3:2
Last Answer : A) Let the ratio be D:1.then, (D * 32.8) + ( 1* 30.8)= (D+1) * 31.6 32.8 D +30.8 = 31.6 D + 31.6 32.8 D – 31.6D = 31.6 – 30.8 1.2D = 0.8 D = 0.8/1/2 = 0.4/0.6 D = 2/3 Required ratio = 2/3 :1 = 2:3.
Description : 20 years ago, the average age of a family of 4 member was 48 years. 2 children having been born (with the age difference of4 yrs) the present average age of the family is the same. The present age of the youngest child is. A) 2yrs B) 4 yrs C) 6yrs D) 8yrs
Last Answer : C) Total age of 4 members, 20 yrs ago = (48 * 4)=192 yrs Total age of 4 members now = 192 + 20 * 4 = 272 yrs Total age of 6 members now = (48*6)=288yrs Sum of the age of children = 288 - 272 = 16 ... the age of the elder child 4 +x So x + 4 +x = 16 2x=12 X=6 Age of younger child = 6years
Description : A group of 4 persons joins in javelin throw competition. The best player scored 42.5 points. If he had scored 46 points, the average score for the team would have been 42. The number of points the team scored. A) 164.5 B) 166.5 C) 169.7 D) 162.5
Last Answer : A) Let the total score be ‘x’. (X+46 – 42.5)/4 = 42 X + 3.5 = 42 * 4 X + 3.5 = 168 X = 168 – 3.5 X = 164.5
Description : Of the 5 numbers, the first is twice the second, the second is one – third of the third, the third is 5 times of the fourth, and the fourth is three – seventh of fifth. The average of the numbers is 35. The largest of these number is. A) 30.63 B) 65.625 C) 43.75 D) 75.356
Last Answer : B) Let the fifth number be x'. 4th number = 3/7 x 3rd number = 5 (3/7 x) = 15/7x 2nd number = 1/3 (15/7 x) = 15 /21 x 1st number = 2 (15/21 x) = 30/21 x X + 3/7 x + 15 /7 ... 120x = 3675 X = 30.625 So the numbers are 30.62, 13.125, 65.625, 21.875, 43.75. Therefore largest number is 65.625.
Description : The average monthly income of certain fashion designers is F and that other workers is N. The number of fashion designer workers is 33 times that of other workers. The average monthly income (in rs) of all the worker is. A) F+N/2 B) F+33N/12 C) 33F+N/22 D) (33F+N)/34
Last Answer : D) Let the number of other workers be ‘x’. The number of fashion design workers = 33x Total number of workers = 34x Average monthly income = (F * 33x)+(N*x)/34x =x(33F + N)/34x =(33F + N)/34.
Description : The average age of the men in a team is 76 years and that of the women is 75 years. The average age for the whole team is. A) 75 yrs B) 75.5 yrs C) Cannot be computed with the given information D) None of the above
Last Answer : C) Clearly to find the average, we ought to number of men, women or total persons in the class, neither of which has been given. So the data provided is inadequate.
Description : The average of the 3 digit number, which remain the same when the digits interchange their positions is. A) 444 B) 555 C) 666 D) 777
Last Answer : B) Average = (111+222+333+444+555+666+ 777+888+999)/9 =(111+999)+(222+888)+ (333+777)+(444+666)+ 555/9 =(4*1110)+555/9 =4440 + 555/9 =4995/9 =555.
Description : Distance between two stations P & Q is 1556km. A passenger train covers the journey from P to Q at 168km per hr and return back to P with a uniform speed of 112km/hr. Find the Average speed of the train during the whole journey? A) 124.4 km/hr B) 130.4km/hr C) 134.4 km/hr D) 130.0 km/hr
Last Answer : C) Given x= 168 , y = 112 Required average speed = (2xy / x + y) km/hr = 2 * 168 *112 / 168 + 112 = 37632 / 280 =134.4 km/hr
Description : The average of 35 results is 28. The average of first 17 of them is 24 and that of last 17 is 21. Find the 18th result? A) 125 B) 215 C) 512 D) 521
Last Answer : B) Clearly 18th result = (sum of 35 results)- (sum of 34 results) =(35 * 28) – { (17 *24) +(17 *21)} = 980 – (408 + 357 =980 – 765 =215
Description : The average monthly expenditure of Mr. Abi family for the first 4 months is Rs.4210, next 4 month expenditure Rs.4450 for the last 4 months Rs. 4360 . If his family saves Rs. 6800 for 12 months, find the average monthly ... the 12 months? A) Rs. 4707.25 B) Rs.4564.75 C) Rs. 4906.66 D) Rs. 4806.50
Last Answer : C) Mr Abi family first 4 month expenditure=4210*4=16840 Mr Abi family next 4 month expenditure=4450*4=Rs17800 Mr Abi family last 4 month expenditure=4360*4=Rs.17440 Mr Abi family total ... 17440+6800=Rs.58880. Mr Abi family average expenditure in 12 months =58880/12=Rs.4906.66
Description : The average age of Anu, banu and tonu is 74 yrs. 10years hence the average age of anu and tonu is 86 yrs.6yrs ago the average age of aarthi and banu was 72 yrs. Find the present age of aarthi. A) 80 B) 86 C) 84 D) 83
Last Answer : B) anu+ banu+ tonu = 74 * 3 = 222yrs 10yrs hence, anu + 10 + tonu +10 = 86 * 2 anu + tonu= 152 banu = 222-152 = 70 yrs aarthi -6 + banu - 6= 72 * 2 aarthi + banu = 144 + 12 = 156 aarthi age = 156-70 aarthi age = 86yrs
Description : When the average age of a father, mother and their son was 90 years, the son got married and a child was born just 6 year after the marriage when child turned 14 years the average age of the family is 80yrs. Find the age of daughter - in - law at present? A) 55 B) 56 C) 57 D) 58
Last Answer : B) total age of father, mother and son at the time of son's marriage = 90*3 =270 present age of family father, mother, son, daughter-in-law, child = (father, mother, son age at the time of marriage ... 60)+ daughter-in-law present age + 14 = 80*5 =400 daughter-in-law present age= 400-344 = 56yrs
Description : The average age of 160 boys in a class is 58 yrs. The average group of 30 boys in the class is 42 yrs and the average of another group of 50 boys in the class is 36 years. What is the average age of the remaining boys? A) 72.58 B) 74.25 C) 77.75 D) 75.68
Last Answer : C) Total age of 160 boys = 160* 58= 9280 total age of 30 boys = 30 * 42= 1260 total age of next 50boys = 50 * 36= 1800 average of the remaining boys = [(9280-{1260+1800})/[160 - (30 + 50)] =>9280-3060/80 =>6220/80 =77.75yrs
Description : The average of marks obtained by 60 students in a computer examination is 18. If the average marks of passed students is 20and that of the failed students is 8, what is the number of students who passed the examination? A) 100 B) 75 C) 50 D) 85
Last Answer : C Let the number of passed students be x. Then total marks = 60 × 18= 20x + (60– x) × 8 1080= 20x + 480– 8x 12x = 600 ∴ x = 50 ∴ number of passed students = 50
Description : The average weight of a group of 22students is 34kg. When the weight of the staff is also included, the average weight increases by 2kg. What is the weight of the staff? A. 80 kgs B. 54 kgs C. 47 kgs D. 33kgs
Last Answer : A) The average weight of a group of 22students = 34 kgs. Therefore, the total weight of the group = 22*34 = 748 kg When the weight of the staff is included, there are 23 individuals. The average ... , the total weight of the 22 students plus the staff = 23* 36= 828 828-748=80 kg.