In quadrilateral speed-time curve of electric traction system, the accelerations during successive time periods are ______ respectively. 

(A) positive, negative and negative (B) positive, zero and negative (C) positive, positive and negative (D) positive, negative and zero

1 Answer

Answer :

In quadrilateral speed-time curve of electric traction system, the accelerations during successive time periods are positive, negative and negative respectively. 

Related questions

Description : In electric traction for a trapezoidal speed-time curve, the time period is (A) free running speed period = constant speed period (B) free running period = coasting period (C) free running period + coasting period = constant speed period (D) average speed period = scheduled speed period

Last Answer : In electric traction for a trapezoidal speed-time curve, the time period is free running period + coasting period = constant speed period

Description : Trapezoidal speed-time curve is (A) an exact representation of the conditions in Main-line traction service. (B) an exact representation of the conditions in Suburban traction service. (C) ... in Suburban traction service. (D) a close approximation of the conditions in Mainline traction service.

Last Answer : Trapezoidal speed-time curve is a close approximation of the conditions in Mainline traction service.

Description : The motor used for electric traction is  (1) D.C. shunt motor (3) D.C. series motor  (2) D.C. compound motor (4) Synchronous motor

Last Answer : The motor used for electric traction is D.C. series motor

Last Answer : An ideal traction system should have easy speed control, high starting tractive effort, equipment capable of with standing large temporary loads.

Description : Draw and explain integrated duration curve used in system operation. 

Last Answer : Diagram of integrated duration curve used in system operation: Explanation:  Integrated duration curve is obtained from load duration curve. It is drawn in between load on Y-axis in KW/MW and the X- ... a particular time of a day can also be shown on a curve which is called as mass curve. 

Description : Which of the following test is usually conducted to determine the efficiency of traction motors ? (A) Field’s test (B) Swinburne’s test (C) Hopkinson’s test (D) Retardation test.

Last Answer : Which of the following test is usually conducted to determine the efficiency of traction motors ? (A) Field’s test (B) Swinburne’s test (C) Hopkinson’s test (D) Retardation test.

Last Answer : The D.C. motors preferred for traction applications beacuse the speed is inversely proportional to the torque and the torque is proportional to square of armature current.

Description : Explain starting system in diesel electric power plant.

Last Answer : Starting system in Diesel Electric Power Plant: It includes Storage battery, compressed air tanks, self-starter etc. The purpose of engine starting system is to rotate the engine initially while ... as Ammeters, Voltmeters, Wattmeters, Thermometers, Pressure gauges, Visible and audible alarm etc.

Description : Explain fuel system and air intake system in diesel electric power plant.

Last Answer : Fuel system and air intake system in diesel electric power plant :  Fuel system: It consists of storage tank, strainers, fuel transfer pump and all day fuel tank. The fuel oil is supplied ... Filters are provided to remove dust particles from air which may act as abrasive in the engine cylinder.

Description : Explain with diagram load duration curve.

Last Answer : It is drawn from load curve. It is graph of load (MW/KW) arranged in descending order of magnitude with respect to time. 

Description : The load duration curve for unity load factor will be of  (1) Rectangular shape (2) Triangular shape (3) L -shape (4) I -shape

Last Answer : The load duration curve for unity load factor will be of Rectangular shape

Last Answer : When a bogie negotiates a curve, reduction in adhesion occurs resulting in sliding. Thus sliding is acute when wheel base of axles is more, degree of curvature is more.

Last Answer : In a load curve the highest point represents peak demand.

Last Answer : Load curve is useful in deciding the operating schedule of generating units, sizes of generating units, total installed capacity of the plant.

Last Answer : The area under a load curve gives energy consumed.

Last Answer : A load curve indicates average kWh (kW) energy consumption during the period.

Description : write short notes on BH curve.

Last Answer : The B-H curve is the relation between Flux density B in Wb/m2 (on Y Axis) and H in AT/m (on X axis) It is also known as magnetization characteristics. This curve particularly useful ... occurs. At point A' material gets magnetically saturated and the curve becomes flat (parallel to X axis) 

Description : Suggest electric motors for i) traction ii) crane iii) lathe machine iv) domestic fan.

Last Answer : i) Traction :- DC Series motor  ii) Crane :- DC Series motor  iii) Lathe machine :- 3 phase Induction motor or DC shunt motor  iv) Domestic fan :- 1 phase induction motor

Description : With fault clearing time, the transient stability of a power system

Last Answer : With fault clearing time, the transient stability of a power system decreases

Description : A lightening arrester connected between the line and earth in a power system  (1) protects the terminal equipment against travelling surges (2) protects the transmission line against direct ... suppresses high frequency oscillations in the line (4) reflects back the travelling wave approaching it

Last Answer : A lightening arrester connected between the line and earth in a power system protects the terminal equipment against travelling surges

Description : For a 15-bus power system with 3 voltage controlled buses, the size of Jacobian matrix is

Last Answer : For a 15-bus power system with 3 voltage controlled buses, the size of Jacobian matrix is 25 x 25

Last Answer : In a single bus-bar system there will be complete shut down when fault occurs on the bus itself.

Last Answer : A balanced 3-phase system consists of positive sequence currents.

Last Answer : The steady state stability of the power system can be increased by connecting lines in parallel.

Last Answer : Air blast circuit breakers for 400 kV power system are designed to operate in 50 millisecond.

Last Answer : Ungrounded neutral transmission system is not recommended because of system insulation being overstressed due to over voltages, insulation overstress may lead to failure and subsequent phase to phase faults, being inadequately protected against ground fault.

Last Answer : The contacts of high voltage switches used in power system are submerged in oil. The main purpose of the oil is to extinguish the arc.

Description : An electric motor in which both stator field and rotor rotates with same speed is called?

Last Answer : An electric motor in which both stator field and rotor rotates with same speed is called synchronous motor.

Description : Explain about Electric Energy Conservation? How Energy conservation can be done in Lighting?

Last Answer : Ans: Today in India, the per capita availability of energy is much less than the energy in developed countries. The demand for energy is always out placing availability, the shortfall being ... In streets of rural areas and side streets, street lighting luminaires with fluorescent lamps are used.

Description : Electric Cement Mixers

Last Answer : Hand mixing is always imperfect, laborious and slow. Using this method, it is impossible to secure the thorough stirring and kneading action that a good mixing machine gives. If a machine ... material's liquid state, through electronically controlled agitation or turning of the drum until delivery.

Description : Electric Bicycles

Last Answer : For most people, riding a bicycle is a very physical activity. If you're the type who doesn't like the idea of coming to school or work all sweaty and tired, you might have never considered ... allows them to move in the traffic and even in narrow lanes, making them more productive and efficient.

Description : Electric Brake

Last Answer : An electric brake is a device that uses electrically actuated components to stop or slow the motion of shafts. This type of brake is very useful in applications that require precise tension ... sprocket, gear or pullet. Usually, these electric brakes are designed to accept various drive components.

Description : How to Build an Electric Eye

Last Answer : How to Build an Electric Eye Experimenting with electricity has always been a delight for many people. With the building of an electric eye, it will not only be exciting but it can be used for various ... slide is closed. A rheostat can be used to control the flow of current as you want it.

Description : How to Build an Electric Car

Last Answer : How to Build an Electric Car Electric cars are a great way for us to enjoy speed and the thrills of racing cars on a small scale. Most kids grow up with a variety of electric radio ... hobby shop; you can always find good information and other enthusiasts that are interested in electric model cars.

Description : How to Lower Your Electric Bill ?

Last Answer : How to Lower Your Electric Bill The electric bill captures a huge brunt of your monthly expenses. It contains the accumulated cost of using every electrical device. Lowering the electric bill is clearly ... . Use each of them to your full advantage, preserving your monthly budget in the process.

Description : Electric Sprayer

Last Answer : With technology coming in leaps and bounds since the past century, it is just a matter of time before your average garden and home sprayers evolve too. The evolution comes in the form of the electric ... long as you're okay with the disadvantages it has, then you should be fine with getting it.

Description : Electric Fuel Pumps

Last Answer : There are two types of fuel pumps: mechanical and electric. Before fuel injectors became popular, most engines used mechanical fuel pumps. However, a common problem among these pumps is that fuel ... these improvements, pump failures that are common among cars today should be reduced in the future.

Description : Electric Fans

Last Answer : The electric fan is one of the most useful appliances in any home. Electric fans are found in all sorts of places: bathrooms, kitchens, living rooms, bedrooms, basements, and so on. Fans serve all sorts of ... electric fan. It won't kill you to try a mounted fan or free-standing fan in your home.

Description : Electric stove. What to look for when choosing?

Last Answer : Modern electric stoves are presented in such a wide variety that it is very easy for people who are far from technical nuances to get lost in it. The electrical goods market offers both ... be useful to you. And then the purchased device will become your irreplaceable assistant for many years.

Description : How to choose an electric kettle?

Last Answer : Life in a modern home and office is hard to imagine without an ordinary electric kettle. This is almost a key household appliance, without which it is difficult to heat or boil water for coffee, tea or ... are equipped with a built-in filter, which is not bad for coarse cleaning of the water used.

Description : How to choose an electric stove?

Last Answer : How to choose an electric stove? Before buying an electric stove, you need to decide on its size. The size depends on how much it will be in harmony with the existing kitchen interior ... enamelled surface and cast iron burners. Glass ceramics are more expensive, but their advantages are obvious.

Description : List types of electric furnace. 

Last Answer : Three Types of Electric furnaces: 1. Induction heating furnace. 2. Resistance heating furnace. 3. Arc furnace.

Description : Select insulating materials for following parts : (i) Insulation between heating element and base plate of electric iron. (ii) Insulation used over copper or aluminium conductor used for making coils. (iii) Transformer bushings. (iv) Insulation between transmission line and pole.

Last Answer : Parts Insulating Materials  Insulation between heating element and base plate of electric iron. Mica Insulation used over copper or aluminium conductor used for making coils.  ... Transformer bushings Porcelain  Insulation between transmission line and pole. Porcelain

Description : State any Four lE Rules regarding electric safety. 

Last Answer :  lE Rules regarding electric safety: 1. IE Rule 3 : Authorization 2. IE Rule 29 : Construction and maintenance of electrical supply line and apparatus 3. IE Rule 30: Service line and apparatus on ... 26. IE Rule 60: Test for resistance of insulation 27. IE Rule 61: Connection with earth 

Description : Electric Power

Last Answer : Electric Power

Description : advantages of DVM over electric voltmeter?

Last Answer : Advantages:  1) In case of digital volt meter the output signals is available in the form of discrete numerical. Where as in analog voltmeter, output is made available by using pointer ... using a suitable transducer the quantities such as temperature, pressure, etc. can also be measured.

Description : State Ohm’s law for electric circuit.

Last Answer : Ohms law -States that the current flows in a circuit is directly proportional to the applied voltage (V) and inversely the proportional resistance provided with the temperature main constant

Description : With proper reason suggest type of enclosure for electric drives used in coal mines.

Last Answer : Flame-proof type of enclosure for electric drives is used in coal mines.  Reason: - Coal mines are very hazardous, prone to flame and explosions. Under such conditions, flame proof type ... them (due to arcs, sparks, or flashes) without igniting the surrounding flammable gases or vapors.

Description : State advantages of electric heating over other types of heating methods.

Last Answer : Advantages of Electric heating over the other types of heating methods: 1. It can be put into service immediately. 2. No standby losses. 3. High efficiency. 4. More economical ... low attention and supervision. 14. Protection against overheating can be provided by suitable switch gear. 

Description : State which electric motors are generally used in electro agro systems with reason.

Last Answer : 1) 3 phase induction motor is used in electro agro system for water pumping from wells as 3 phase ac supply is easily available, cost of induction motor is less, maintenance free being rugged ... as 1 phase ac supply is easily available for domestic purpose, repair is simple and easily available.