Description : __________________ is a vapor having a temperature higher than the saturation temperature corresponding to the existing pressure. a) Vapor b) Saturated Vapor c) Superheated Vapor d) Wet Vapor
Last Answer : Superheated Vapor
Description : ___________________ is a vapor at the saturation conditions (saturation temperature and saturation pressure). a) Vapor b) Saturated Vapor c) Superheated Vapor d) Wet Vapor
Last Answer : Saturated Vapor
Description : The term _________ is traditionally used to describe steam issuing from condensate receiver vents and openended condensate discharge lines from steam traps. a. dry steam b. wet steam c. phase steam d. flash steam
Last Answer : flash steam
Description : For which of the following substances, the gas laws can be used with minimum error (a) dry steam (b) wet steam (c) saturated steam (d) superheated steam (e) steam at atmospheric pressure.
Last Answer : Answer : d
Description : ____________is the difference between the saturation temperature for the given pressure and the actual sub cooled liquid temperature. a) Degrees of Superheat, °SH b) Degrees of Sub cooled, °SB c) Both a and b d) None of the above
Last Answer : Degrees of Sub cooled, °SB
Description : What refers to the pressure at which a pure substance changes phase at a given temperature? A. Equilibrium pressure B. Saturation pressure C. Superheated pressure D. Subcooled pressure
Last Answer : Saturation pressure
Description : What refers to the temperature at which a pure substance changes phase at a given pressure? A. Equilibrium temperature B. Saturation temperature C. Superheated temperature D. Subcooled temperature
Last Answer : Saturation temperature
Description : What refers to a liquid whose temperature is lower than saturation temperature corresponding to the existing pressure? a. Subcooled liquid b. Saturated liquid c. Pure liquid d. Compressed liquid
Last Answer : Subcooled liquid
Description : __________________ is a liquid at the saturations which has temperature equal to the boiling point corresponding to the existing pressure. a. Saturation Temperature b. Sub cooled Liquid c. Compressed Liquid d. Saturated Liquid
Last Answer : Saturated Liquid
Description : _________________ is one which has a pressure higher than the saturation pressure corresponding to the existing temperature. a. Saturation Temperature b. Sub cooled Liquid c. Compressed Liquid d. Saturated Liquid
Last Answer : Compressed Liquid
Description : ________________ is one which has a temperature lower than the saturation temperature corresponding to the existing pressure. a. Saturation Temperature b. Sub cooled Liquid c. Compressed Liquid d. Saturated Liquid
Last Answer : Sub cooled Liquid
Description : ______________ is the temperature at which liquids start to boil or the temperature at which vapors begin to condense. a. Saturation Temperature b. Sub cooled Liquid c. Compressed Liquid d. Saturated Liquid
Last Answer : Saturation Temperature
Description : Wet steam at 1 MPa flowing through a pipe is throttled to a pressure of 0.1 MPa. If the throttling temperature is110°C, What is the quality of the steam in the pipe? a) 96% b) 86% c) 76% d) 66%
Last Answer : 96%
Description : If a certain amount of dry ice is mixed with same amount of water at 80°C, the final temperature of mixture will be (a) 80°C (b) 0°C (c) 40°C (d) 20°C (e) 60°C.
Last Answer : Answer : b
Description : A 1-kg steam-water mixture at 1.0 MPa is contained in an inflexible tank. Heat is added until the pressure rises to 3.5 MPa and the temperature to 400°. Determine the heat added. a) 1378.7 kJ b) 1348.5 kJ c) 1278,7 kJ d) 1246,5 kJ Formula: Q = (h2 – p2v2) –(h1 –p1v1)
Last Answer : 1378.7 kJ
Description : _____________ is the difference between the actual temperature of superheated vapor and the saturation temperature for the existing pressure. a) Degrees of Superheat, °SH b) Degrees of Sub cooled, °SB c) Both a and b d) None of the above
Last Answer : Degrees of Superheat, °SH
Description : Steady state temperature reached by a small amount of liquid evaporating into a large amount of unsaturated vapour-gas mixture is called the __________ temperature. (A) Dry-bulb (B) Wet-bulb (C) Dew point (D) Adiabatic saturation
Last Answer : (B) Wet-bulb
Description : When liquid water is converted to steam at 100˚C, the entropy of water a. increases b. decreases c. remains the same d. none of the above
Last Answer : increases
Description : _________ is the temperature to which the air must be cooled, at constant pressure, to produce saturation. a. relative humidity b. triple point temperature c. dew point d. critical point
Last Answer : dew point
Description : _________________ is a combination of saturated vapor and saturated liquid. a) Vapor b) Saturated Vapor c) Superheated Vapor d) Wet Vapor
Last Answer : Wet Vapor
Description : _________________ is the name given to a gaseous phase that is in contact with the liquid phase, or that is in the vicinity of a state where some of it might be condensed. a) Vapor b) Saturated Vapor c) Superheated Vapor d) Wet Vapor
Last Answer : Vapor
Description : Defined as the ratio of weight of dry steam to the weight of stuff. a. dryness fraction b. Vaporization c. fusion d. super heated steam
Last Answer : dryness fraction
Description : A vessel with a volume of cubic meter contains liquid water and water vapor ion equilibrium at 600 kPa. The liquid water has mass of1kg. Using the steam table, calculate the mass of the water vapor. A. 0.99kg B. 1.57 kg C ... / kg vg = 0.3157 m^3 / kg Vtot = mƒ vƒ + mg vg mg = (tot-mƒ vƒ) / vg
Last Answer : 3.16 kg
Description : A 10m^3 vessel initially contains 5 m^3 of liquid water and 5 m^3 of saturated water vapor at 100 kPa. Calculate the internal energy of the system using the steam table. A. 5 x10^5 kJ B. 8x10^5 kJ C. 1 ... 3 kJ/kg ug= 2506kJ/kg formula: Mvap = V vap/vg M liq = Vliq/ vƒ u =uƒM liq + ug M vap
Last Answer : 2 x10^6 kJ
Description : Is a steady flow process at total constant pressure through a control volume for which there is no heat? a. Adiabatic Saturation Process b. Dew point c. Adiabatic Ratio d. None of the above
Last Answer : Adiabatic Saturation Process
Description : Is define as the ratio of the actual pressure of the vapor a. Relative Humidity b. Humidity Ratio c. Dew Point d. Adiabatic Saturation
Last Answer : Relative Humidity
Description : According to Avogadro's law A. the product of the gas constant and the molecular mass of an ideal gas is constant B. the sum of partial pressure of the mixture of two gases is sum of the ... all gases, at the same temperature and pressure, contain equal number of molecules D. all of the above
Last Answer : Answer: C
Description : According to Avogadro's Hypothesis (a) the molecular weights of all the perfect gases occupy the same volume under same conditions of pressure and temperature (b) the sum of partial pressure of ... gases have two values of specific heat (e) all systems can be regarded as closed systems.
Last Answer : Answer : a
Description : _________ is the transition of a given substance from the solid to the gas phase with no intermediate liquid stage. a. Convection b. Conduction c. Radiation d. Sublimation
Last Answer : Sublimation
Description : The pressure of the vapor phase of a substance that is in equilibrium with the liquid or solid phase. a. Phase Pressure b. Equilibrium Vapor Pressure c. Specific Pressure d. Equilibrium Phase Pressure
Last Answer : Equilibrium Vapor Pressure
Description : What is defined as the direct conversion of a substance from the solid to the vapor state or vice versa without passing the liquid state? A. Condensation B. Vaporization C. Sublimation D. Cryogenation
Description : What is the amount of heat needed to turn 1kg of the substance at its boiling point from the liquid to the gaseous state? A. Heat of fusion B. Heat of vaporation C. Heat of condensation D. Heat of fission
Last Answer : Heat of vaporation
Description : What is the amount of heat needed to turn 1 kg of the substance at its melting point from the solid to liquid state? A. Heat of fusion B. Heat of vaporation C. Heat of condensation D. Heat of fission
Last Answer : Heat of fusion
Description : What is the temperature when water and vapor are in equilibrium with the atmospheric pressure? a. Ice point b. Steam point c. Critical point d. Freezing point
Last Answer : Steam point
Description : At steam point, the temperature of water and its vapor at standard pressure are: a. Extremes or maximum b. unity c. in equilibrium d. undefined
Last Answer : in equilibrium
Description : What is the temperature when water and vapor are in the equilibrium with the atmospheric pressure? a. Ice point b. Steam point c. Critical point d. Freezing point
Description : The thermodynamic difference between a Rankine cycle working with saturated steam and the Carnot cycle is that (a) carnot cycle can't work with saturated steam (b) heat is supplied to water at temperature ... heat at two places (d) rankine cycle is hypothetical (e) none of the above.
Description : For which of the following substances, the internal energy and enthalpy are the functions of temperature only (a) any gas (b) saturated steam (c) water (d) perfect gas (e) superheated steam.
Description : Which of the following can be regarded as gas so that gas laws could be applicable, within the commonly encountered temperature limits. (a) 02, N2, steam, C02 (b) Oz, N2, water vapour (c) S02, NH3, C02, moisture (d) 02, N2, H2, air (e) steam vapours, H2, C02.
Description : A 0.064 kg of octane vapor (MW = 114) is mixed with0.91 kg of air (MW = 29.0) in the manifold of an Engine. The total pressure in the manifold is 86.1 kPa, and a temperature is 290 K. assume octane behaves ideally. What is ... of the air in the mixture in KPa? a. 46.8 b. 48.6 c. 84.6 d. 64.8
Last Answer : 84.6
Description : What is the entropy of a pure substance at a temperature of absolute zero? a. unity b. zero c. infinity d. undefined
Last Answer : zero
Description : Amount of heat needed to rate the temperature of a substance by 1°C a. Heat Exchange b. Heat Engine c. Specific Heat d. None of the above
Last Answer : Specific Heat
Description : Heat which causes a change in temperature of a substance. a. Latent heat b. Sensible heat c. Specific heat d. Heat of Fusion
Last Answer : Sensible heat
Description : When a solid melts, a. the temperature of the substance increases. b. the temperature of the substance decreases. c. heat leaves the substance. d. heat enters the substance.
Last Answer : heat enters the substance.
Description : In order to use a substance to make a thermometer the substance must _________ with a temperature change. a. expand b. contract c. change d. increase
Last Answer : change
Description : _________ is a measure of the average kinetic energy per molecule in a substance. a. movement b. temperature c. heat d. mass
Last Answer : temperature
Description : A plot of pressure vs. temperature for a given substance showing the various phases possible for that particular substance. a. Phase diagram b. P-T diagram c. Wein Diagram d. Histogram
Last Answer : Phase diagram
Description : The heat Q per unit mass per degree change in temperature that must be supplied or removed to change the temperature of a substance. a. Specific Heat Capacity b. Latent Heat c. Heat of Transformation d. Internal Heat
Last Answer : Specific Heat Capacity
Description : The change in physical size of a substance when its temperature changes. a. intensive property b. extensive property c. volume expansion d. thermal expansion
Last Answer : thermal expansion
Description : What states that the entropy of a pure crystalline substance at absolute zero temperature is zero? A. Zeroth law of thermodynamics B. First law of thermodynamics C. Second law of thermodynamics D. Third law of thermodynamics
Last Answer : Third law of thermodynamics