The speed at which a liquid escapes from a vessel through an orifice is given by _________.  a. Archimedes Principle  b. Evangelista’s Law  c. Torricelli’s Theorem  d. Bernoulli’s Equation

The speed at which a liquid escapes from a vessel through an orifice is given by _________.  a. Archimedes Principle  b. Evangelista’s Law  c. Torricelli’s Theorem  d. Bernoulli’s Equation
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1 Answer

Answer :

Torricelli’s Theorem
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If any external pressure is applied to a confined fluid, the pressure will be increased at every point in the fluid by the amount of the external pressure is known as _________.  a. Torricelli’s law  b. Barometric law  c. Newton’s Second law  d. Pascal’s law

Description : If any external pressure is applied to a confined fluid, the pressure will be increased at every point in the fluid by the amount of the external pressure is known as _________.  a. Torricelli’s law  b. Barometric law  c. Newton’s Second law  d. Pascal’s law

Last Answer : Pascal’s law

What states that for a confined fluid, the pressure at a point has the same magnitude in all directions?  A. Avogadro’s Law  B. Amagat Law  C. Pascal’s Law  D. Bernoulli’s Theorem

Description : What states that for a confined fluid, the pressure at a point has the same magnitude in all directions?  A. Avogadro’s Law  B. Amagat Law  C. Pascal’s Law  D. Bernoulli’s Theorem

Last Answer : Pascal’s Law

The hydraulic brake used in automobiles is a direct application of - (1) Archimedes principle (2) Torricellean law (3) Bernoulli's Theorem (4) Pascal's law

Description : The hydraulic brake used in automobiles is a direct application of - (1) Archimedes principle (2) Torricellean law (3) Bernoulli's Theorem (4) Pascal's law

Last Answer : (4) Pascal's law Explanation: Pascal's law basically states that any pressure applied to a fluid inside a closed system will transmit that pressure equally in all directions throughout the fluid.

The hydraulic brakes used in automobiles is a direct application of : (1) Archimedes' principle (2) Toricellian law (3) Bernoulli's theorem (4) Pascal's law

Description : The hydraulic brakes used in automobiles is a direct application of : (1) Archimedes' principle (2) Toricellian law (3) Bernoulli's theorem (4) Pascal's law

Last Answer : (4) Pascal's law Explanation: Pascal's principle guarantees that the pressure is transmitted equally to all parts of the enclosed fluid system. This gives straightline braking unless there is a fluid leak or ... to the actual brake mechanism, which is usually at or near the wheel of the vehicle.

The hydraulic brakes used in automobiles is a direct application of : (1) Archimedes’ principle (2) Toricellian law (3) Bernoulli’s theorem (4) Pascal’s law

Description : The hydraulic brakes used in automobiles is a direct application of : (1) Archimedes’ principle (2) Toricellian law (3) Bernoulli’s theorem (4) Pascal’s law

Last Answer : Pascal’s law

Archimedes principle states that  a. when a body is inversed in a fluid, the fluid exerts a downward force on the body whose magnitude is equal to the weight of the displaced fluid  b. when a body is inversed in a fluid, the fluid exerts a upward force on the body whose magnitude is equal to the weight of the displaced fluid.  c. when a body is inversed in a fluid, the fluid exerts a downward force on the body whose magnitude is greater than the weight of the displaced fluid.  d. when a body is inversed in a fluid, the fluid exerts a downward force on the body whose magnitude is lower than the weight of the displaced fluid.

Description : Archimedes principle states that  a. when a body is inversed in a fluid, the fluid exerts a downward force on the body whose magnitude is equal to the weight of the displaced fluid  b. ... fluid exerts a downward force on the body whose magnitude is lower than the weight of the displaced fluid.

Last Answer : when a body is inversed in a fluid, the fluid exerts a upward force on the body whose magnitude is equal to the weight of the displaced fluid.

The resultant upward pressure of a fluid on a floating body is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the body. This definition is according to (A) Buoyancy (B) Equilibrium of a floating body (C) Archimedes' principle (D) Bernoulli's theorem

Description : The resultant upward pressure of a fluid on a floating body is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the body. This definition is according to (A) Buoyancy (B) Equilibrium of a floating body (C) Archimedes' principle (D) Bernoulli's theorem

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

"Upthrust = Weight of the liquid displaced" is known as A. Bernoulli's Principle B. Archimedes' Principle C. Pascal's Law D. Coulomb's law

Description : "Upthrust = Weight of the liquid displaced" is known as A. Bernoulli's Principle B. Archimedes' Principle C. Pascal's Law D. Coulomb's law

Last Answer : Archimedes' Principle

If a fluid expands suddenly into vacuum through an orifice of large dimension, then such a process is called  (a) free expansion  (b) hyperbolic expansion  (c) adiabatic expansion  (d) parabolic expansion  (e) throttling.

Description : If a fluid expands suddenly into vacuum through an orifice of large dimension, then such a process is called  (a) free expansion  (b) hyperbolic expansion  (c) adiabatic expansion  (d) parabolic expansion  (e) throttling.

Last Answer : Answer : a

What mass of nitrogen is contained in a10 ft3 vessel at a pressure of 840atm and 820°R? Make a computation by using ideal gas equation.  a. 194lb  b. 214lb  c. 394 lb  d. 413lb formula: m=pV /RT

Description : What mass of nitrogen is contained in a10 ft3 vessel at a pressure of 840atm and 820°R? Make a computation by using ideal gas equation.  a. 194lb  b. 214lb  c. 394 lb  d. 413lb formula: m=pV /RT

Last Answer : 394 lb

When a body is immersed wholly or partially in a liquid, it is lifted up by a force equal to the weight of liquid displaced by the body. This statement is called (A) Pascal's law (B) (C) Principle of floatation (D) Bernoulli's theorem

Description : When a body is immersed wholly or partially in a liquid, it is lifted up by a force equal to the weight of liquid displaced by the body. This statement is called (A) Pascal's law (B) (C) Principle of floatation (D) Bernoulli's theorem

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

Torricelli's theorem states that the velocity ‘v’ of the liquid emerging from the bottom of the wide tank is given by √(2gh). In practice, this velocity is: A. equal to √(2gh) B. greater than √(2gh) C. lesser than √(2ghD. independent of height and gravitational field strength)

Description : Torricelli's theorem states that the velocity ‘v’ of the liquid emerging from the bottom of the wide tank is given by √(2gh). In practice, this velocity is: A. equal to √(2gh) B. greater than √(2gh) C. lesser than √(2gh) D. independent of height and gravitational field strength

Last Answer :  lesser than √(2gh

A vessel with a volume of cubic meter contains liquid water and water vapor ion equilibrium at 600 kPa. The liquid water has mass of1kg. Using the steam table, calculate the mass of the water vapor.  A. 0.99kg  B. 1.57 kg  C. 2.54 kg  D. 3.16 kg Formula: from the steam table at 600kPa vƒ = 0.001101 m^3 / kg vg = 0.3157 m^3 / kg Vtot = mƒ vƒ + mg vg mg = (tot-mƒ vƒ) / vg

Description : A vessel with a volume of cubic meter contains liquid water and water vapor ion equilibrium at 600 kPa. The liquid water has mass of1kg. Using the steam table, calculate the mass of the water vapor.  A. 0.99kg  B. 1.57 kg  C ... / kg vg = 0.3157 m^3 / kg Vtot = mƒ vƒ + mg vg mg = (tot-mƒ vƒ) / vg

Last Answer : 3.16 kg

A 10m^3 vessel initially contains 5 m^3 of liquid water and 5 m^3 of saturated water vapor at 100 kPa. Calculate the internal energy of the system using the steam table.  A. 5 x10^5 kJ  B. 8x10^5 kJ  C. 1 x10^6 kJ  D. 2 x10^6 kJ Formula: fromthe steamtable vƒ = 0.001043 m^3 / kg vg = 1.6940 m^3 / kg u ƒ= 417.3 kJ/kg ug= 2506kJ/kg formula: Mvap = V vap/vg M liq = Vliq/ vƒ u =uƒM liq + ug M vap

Description : A 10m^3 vessel initially contains 5 m^3 of liquid water and 5 m^3 of saturated water vapor at 100 kPa. Calculate the internal energy of the system using the steam table.  A. 5 x10^5 kJ  B. 8x10^5 kJ  C. 1 ... 3 kJ/kg ug= 2506kJ/kg formula: Mvap = V vap/vg M liq = Vliq/ vƒ u =uƒM liq + ug M vap

Last Answer : 2 x10^6 kJ

The theory that heat consisted of a fluid, which could be transferred from one body to another, but not “created” or “destroyed”.  a. Clausius Theorem  b. Caloric Theory  c. Joules Law  d. Newton’s Law of cooling

Description : The theory that heat consisted of a fluid, which could be transferred from one body to another, but not “created” or “destroyed”.  a. Clausius Theorem  b. Caloric Theory  c. Joules Law  d. Newton’s Law of cooling

Last Answer : Caloric Theory

_________ is the transition of a given substance from the solid to the gas phase with no intermediate liquid stage.  a. Convection  b. Conduction  c. Radiation  d. Sublimation

Description : _________ is the transition of a given substance from the solid to the gas phase with no intermediate liquid stage.  a. Convection  b. Conduction  c. Radiation  d. Sublimation

Last Answer : Sublimation

What principle/law explains the working of the hydraulic brakes in automobiles? (1) Bernoulli's law (2) Posieulli's principle (3) Pascal's law (4) Archimedes' principle

Description : What principle/law explains the working of the hydraulic brakes in automobiles? (1) Bernoulli's law (2) Posieulli's principle (3) Pascal's law (4) Archimedes' principle

Last Answer : (3) Pascal's law Explanation: Hydraulic brakes work on the principle of Pascal's law which states that "pressure at a point in a fluid is equal in all directions in space". According to this law ... the vehicle, to the actual brake mechanism, which is usually at or near the wheel of the vehicle.

What principle/law explains the working of the hydraulic brakes in automobiles ? (1) Bernoulli’s law (2) Posieulle’s principle (3) Pascal’s law (4) Archimedes’ principle

Description : What principle/law explains the working of the hydraulic brakes in automobiles ? (1) Bernoulli’s law (2) Posieulle’s principle (3) Pascal’s law (4) Archimedes’ principle

Last Answer : Pascal’s law

Which of the following instruments is used to measure flow on the application of Bernoulli's theorem? (A) Venturimeter (B) Orifice plate (C) Nozzle (D) All of the above

Description : Which of the following instruments is used to measure flow on the application of Bernoulli's theorem? (A) Venturimeter (B) Orifice plate (C) Nozzle (D) All of the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

In thermodynamics, a throttling process, also called a _________, is a type of isenthalpic process where a liquid or gas is cooled as it passes from a higher pressure state to a lower pressure state.  a. Rankine Process  b. Carnot Cycle  c. Joule-Thomson process  d. Refrigeration process

Description : In thermodynamics, a throttling process, also called a _________, is a type of isenthalpic process where a liquid or gas is cooled as it passes from a higher pressure state to a lower pressure state.  a. Rankine Process  b. Carnot Cycle  c. Joule-Thomson process  d. Refrigeration process

Last Answer : Joule-Thomson process

The statement “heat cannot by itself flow from one body into a hotter body” is governed by _________.  a. the first law of thermodynamics  b. the second law of thermodynamics  c. the third law of thermodynamics  d. the zeroth law of thermodynamics

Description : The statement “heat cannot by itself flow from one body into a hotter body” is governed by _________.  a. the first law of thermodynamics  b. the second law of thermodynamics  c. the third law of thermodynamics  d. the zeroth law of thermodynamics

Last Answer : the second law of thermodynamics

The 1st Law of Thermodynamics on what principle?  a. Conservation of Energy  b. Conservation of mass  c. Enthalpy  d. Isometric

Description : The 1st Law of Thermodynamics on what principle?  a. Conservation of Energy  b. Conservation of mass  c. Enthalpy  d. Isometric

Last Answer : Conservation of Energy

It states that mass is a commodity that can neither be heated nor destroyed with the exception of nuclear processes where the conversion of mass into energy is a fundamental principle  a. Law of Conservation of Mass  b. Law of Conservation of Energy  c. Law of Conservation of Power  d. Law of Conservation of Heat

Description : It states that mass is a commodity that can neither be heated nor destroyed with the exception of nuclear processes where the conversion of mass into energy is a fundamental principle  a. Law of ... Conservation of Energy  c. Law of Conservation of Power  d. Law of Conservation of Heat

Last Answer : Law of Conservation of Mass

What states that the net change in the total energy of the system during a process is equal to the difference between the total energy entering and the total energy leaving the system during that process?  A. Third law of thermodynamics  B. Conservation of energy principle  C. Second law of thermodynamics  D. Conservation of mass principle

Description : What states that the net change in the total energy of the system during a process is equal to the difference between the total energy entering and the total energy leaving the system during ... Conservation of energy principle  C. Second law of thermodynamics  D. Conservation of mass principle

Last Answer : Conservation of energy principle

What states that the net mass transfer to or from a system during a process is equal to the net change in the total mass of the system during that process?  A. Third law of thermodynamics  B. Conservation of energy principle  C. Second law of thermodynamic  D. Conservation of mass principle

Description : What states that the net mass transfer to or from a system during a process is equal to the net change in the total mass of the system during that process?  A. Third law of thermodynamics  B. Conservation of energy principle  C. Second law of thermodynamic  D. Conservation of mass principle

Last Answer : Conservation of mass principle

Hydraulic brakes in automobile work on – (1) Poiseuille's principle (2) Pascal's principle (3) Archimedes' principle (4) Bernoulli's principle

Description : Hydraulic brakes in automobile work on – (1) Poiseuille's principle (2) Pascal's principle (3) Archimedes' principle (4) Bernoulli's principle

Last Answer : (2) Pascal's principle Explanation:The hydraulic brake is an arrangement of braking mechanism which uses brake fluid, typically containing glycol ethers or diethylene glycol, to transfer pres-sure from ... it travels equally in all directions so that uniform braking action is applied on all wheels.

Hydraulic brakes in automobile work on (1) Poiseuille’s principle (2) Pascal’s principle (3) Archimedes’ principle (4) Bernoulli’s principle

Description : Hydraulic brakes in automobile work on (1) Poiseuille’s principle (2) Pascal’s principle (3) Archimedes’ principle (4) Bernoulli’s principle

Last Answer :  Pascal’s principle

Hydraulic brakes work on the principle of – (1) Thomson's law (2) Newton's law (3) Bernoulli's theorem (4) PascaQl's law

Description : Hydraulic brakes work on the principle of – (1) Thomson's law (2) Newton's law (3) Bernoulli's theorem (4) PascaQl's law

Last Answer : (4) Pascal's law Explanation: Hydraulic brake works on Pascal's law which states that pressure exerted anywhere in a confined incompressible fluid is transmitted equally in all directions throughout the fluid such that the pressure variations remain the same.

'Hydraulic brakes' work on the principle of – (1) Pascal's law (2) Thomson's law (3) Newton's law (4) Bernoulli's theorem

Description : 'Hydraulic brakes' work on the principle of – (1) Pascal's law (2) Thomson's law (3) Newton's law (4) Bernoulli's theorem

Last Answer : (1) Pascal's law Explanation: Pascal's law states that when there is an increase in pressure at any point in a confined fluid, there is an equal increase at every other point in the container ... a pressure exerted on a piston produces an equal increase in pressure on another piston in the system.

‘Hydraulic brakes’ work on the principle of (1) Pascal’s law (2) Thomson’s law (3) Newton’s law (4) Bernoulli’s theorem

Description : ‘Hydraulic brakes’ work on the principle of (1) Pascal’s law (2) Thomson’s law (3) Newton’s law (4) Bernoulli’s theorem

Last Answer : Pascal’s law

Considering one mole of any gas, the equation of state of ideal gases is simply the ______ law.  A. Gay-Lussac law  B. Dulong and Petit  C. Avogadro’s  D. Henry’s

Description : Considering one mole of any gas, the equation of state of ideal gases is simply the ______ law.  A. Gay-Lussac law  B. Dulong and Petit  C. Avogadro’s  D. Henry’s

Last Answer : Avogadro’s

Which of the following is the Ideal gas law (equation)?  A. V/T = K  B. V= k*(1/P)  C. P1/T1 = P2/T2  D. PV = nRT

Description : Which of the following is the Ideal gas law (equation)?  A. V/T = K  B. V= k*(1/P)  C. P1/T1 = P2/T2  D. PV = nRT

Last Answer : PV = nRT

When coal is strongly heated continuously for 42 to 48 hours in the absence of air in a closed vessel, the process is known as __________ of fuel.  A. atomisation  B. carbonisation

Description : When coal is strongly heated continuously for 42 to 48 hours in the absence of air in a closed vessel, the process is known as __________ of fuel.  A. atomisation  B. carbonisation

Last Answer : Answer: B

The volume of a given amount of water _________ as the temperature decreases from 4˚C to 0˚C.  a. decreases  b. increases  c. remains constant  d. none of the above

Description : The volume of a given amount of water _________ as the temperature decreases from 4˚C to 0˚C.  a. decreases  b. increases  c. remains constant  d. none of the above

Last Answer : increases

The flow through an open system is _________ if all properties at each point within the system remain constant with respect to time.  a. streamline flow  b. steady flow  c. constant flow  d. algebraic flow

Description : The flow through an open system is _________ if all properties at each point within the system remain constant with respect to time.  a. streamline flow  b. steady flow  c. constant flow  d. algebraic flow

Last Answer : steady flow

Bernoulli's equation is applied to (A) Venturimeter (B) Orifice meter (C) Pitot tube (D) All of these

Description : Bernoulli's equation is applied to (A) Venturimeter (B) Orifice meter (C) Pitot tube (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

____________is the difference between the saturation temperature for the given pressure and the actual sub cooled liquid temperature.  a) Degrees of Superheat, °SH  b) Degrees of Sub cooled, °SB  c) Both a and b  d) None of the above

Description : ____________is the difference between the saturation temperature for the given pressure and the actual sub cooled liquid temperature.  a) Degrees of Superheat, °SH  b) Degrees of Sub cooled, °SB  c) Both a and b  d) None of the above

Last Answer : Degrees of Sub cooled, °SB

_________________ is the name given to a gaseous phase that is in contact with the liquid phase, or that is in the vicinity of a state where some of it might be condensed.  a) Vapor  b) Saturated Vapor  c) Superheated Vapor  d) Wet Vapor

Description : _________________ is the name given to a gaseous phase that is in contact with the liquid phase, or that is in the vicinity of a state where some of it might be condensed.  a) Vapor  b) Saturated Vapor  c) Superheated Vapor  d) Wet Vapor

Last Answer : Vapor

Amount or volume of liquid that pass in a given limit of time  a. Flow rate  b. Volume  c. Time  d. None of the above

Description : Amount or volume of liquid that pass in a given limit of time  a. Flow rate  b. Volume  c. Time  d. None of the above

Last Answer : Flow rate

The changing of solid directly to vapor without passing through liquid state is called  a. Evaporation  b. Vaporization  c. Sublimation  d. Condensation

Description : The changing of solid directly to vapor without passing through liquid state is called  a. Evaporation  b. Vaporization  c. Sublimation  d. Condensation

Last Answer : Sublimation

_________ is the unit of pressure and stress.  a) Newton  b) Pascal  c) Hertz  d) Joule

Description : _________ is the unit of pressure and stress.  a) Newton  b) Pascal  c) Hertz  d) Joule

Last Answer : Pascal

_________ is the energy stored within a body or substance by virtue of the activity and configuration of its molecules.  a. Internal Energy  b. External Energy  c. Kinetic Energy  d. Potential Energy

Description : _________ is the energy stored within a body or substance by virtue of the activity and configuration of its molecules.  a. Internal Energy  b. External Energy  c. Kinetic Energy  d. Potential Energy

Last Answer : Internal Energy

The most efficient cycle that can operate between two constant temperature reservoir is the _________.  a. Otto Cycle  b. Lazare Cycle  c. Isothermal Cycle  d. Carnot Cycle

Description : The most efficient cycle that can operate between two constant temperature reservoir is the _________.  a. Otto Cycle  b. Lazare Cycle  c. Isothermal Cycle  d. Carnot Cycle

Last Answer : Carnot Cycle

One calorie is equal to _________.  a. 1/180 W.h  b. 1/860 W.h  c. 1/360 W.h  d. 1/250 W.h

Description : One calorie is equal to _________.  a. 1/180 W.h  b. 1/860 W.h  c. 1/360 W.h  d. 1/250 W.h

Last Answer : 1/860 W.h

Gasoline and Diesel Engines are best described by the _________.  a. Otto Cycle  b. Burnign Cycle  c. Shikki Cycle  d. Shapa R’ Elli Cycle

Description : Gasoline and Diesel Engines are best described by the _________.  a. Otto Cycle  b. Burnign Cycle  c. Shikki Cycle  d. Shapa R’ Elli Cycle

Last Answer : Otto Cycle

Intensive properties of a system are called _________.  a. Bulk Properties  b. Innate Properties  c. Natural Properties  d. Inside Properties

Description : Intensive properties of a system are called _________.  a. Bulk Properties  b. Innate Properties  c. Natural Properties  d. Inside Properties

Last Answer : Bulk Properties

_________ is the temperature to which the air must be cooled, at constant pressure, to produce saturation.  a. relative humidity  b. triple point temperature  c. dew point  d. critical point

Description : _________ is the temperature to which the air must be cooled, at constant pressure, to produce saturation.  a. relative humidity  b. triple point temperature  c. dew point  d. critical point

Last Answer : dew point

The process of one substance mixing with another because of molecular motion is called _________.  a. diffusion  b. viscosity  c. streamline flow  d. solution

Description : The process of one substance mixing with another because of molecular motion is called _________.  a. diffusion  b. viscosity  c. streamline flow  d. solution

Last Answer : diffusion

The force per unit length across such a line in the surface is called _________.  a. force per length  b. surface tension  c. Pressure  d. Density

Description : The force per unit length across such a line in the surface is called _________.  a. force per length  b. surface tension  c. Pressure  d. Density

Last Answer : surface tension

To displace a cubic foot of fresh water, you need _________ force.  a. 62.4 lb  b. 9.81 lb  c. 76 lb  d. 760 lb

Description : To displace a cubic foot of fresh water, you need _________ force.  a. 62.4 lb  b. 9.81 lb  c. 76 lb  d. 760 lb

Last Answer : 62.4 lb