115.    Which instrument is used to monitor O2, CO in flue gas?
a)    Combustion analyzer    c) Pyrometer
b)    Power analyzer    d) Fyrite

1 Answer

Answer :

Combustion analyzer

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Description : instrument is used to monitor O2, CO in flue gas (EA) a) Combustion analyzer b) Power analyzer c) Pyrometer d) Fyrite

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Description : When incomplete combustion loss is high, the flue gas analysis shows large amount of (A) CO2 (B) CO (C) O2 (D) C

Last Answer : (B) CO

Description : Volumetric composition of flue gas analysed with the Orsat apparatus is : CO2 = 12%, O2 = 8%, CO = nil, N2 = 80%. This flue gas composition indicates that (A) Pure oxygen has been used for combustion ... very high (C) Excess air has been used for combustion (D) Hydrogen is not present in the fuel

Last Answer : (C) Excess air has been used for combustion

Description : To maximize the combustion efficiency, which of the following in the flue gas needs to be done? a) maximize O2 b) maximize CO2 c) minimize CO2 d) maximize CO

Last Answer : b) maximize CO2

Description :  Answer the following S. No Statement Chose the correct  answer OR Fill-in-the-blanks 1 Fyrite measures CO2, O2 and SO2 True/False 2 Ultrasonic Flow Meter uses the principle of____& ____ Fill in the ... of RPM  meter is used and for a visible shaft-end _______ type of  RPM meter is used.

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Description : Incomplete combustion of fuel in the furnace is judged by high __________ of the flue gases. (A) CO content (B) Dew point (C) CO2 content (D) O2 content

Last Answer : (A) CO content

Description : Efficiency of the combustion of a fuel is judged by the __________ the flue gas. (A) % of CO2 in (B) % of O2 in (C) Temperature of (D) Colour of

Last Answer : (B) % of O2 in

Description : The sequence of absorption in flue gas analysis by Orsat's apparatus is respectively (A) CO2 , O2 , CO (B) CO, O2 , CO2 (C) CO2 , CO, O2

Last Answer : (A) CO2 , O2 , CO

Description : are portable devices capable of estimating the combusting efficiency of furnaces, boilers, or other fossil fuel burning machines. a) Sound analyzer. c) Combustion analyzer. b) Light analyzer. d)Temperature analyzer

Last Answer : Combustion analyzer. 

Description : are portable devices capable of estimating the combusting efficiency of furnaces, boilers, or other fossil fuel burning machines. a) Sound analyzer. b) Light analyzer. c) Combustion analyzer. d) Temperature analyzer.

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Description : Economizer is provided to utilize the flue gas heat for ___ a) preheating the boiler feed water b) preheating the stock c) preheating the combustion air d) preheating fuel

Last Answer : preheating the boiler feed water

Description : Flue gas obtained on complete combustion of pure acetylene (a hydrocarbon fuel) will contain (A) CO (B) CO2 (C) H2O (D) Both (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) Both (B) & (C)

Description : CO2 measurement of Fyrite kit is based on (EA c) Weight basis (dry) c) Weight basis (wet) d) Volume basis (dry) d) Volume basis (wet)

Last Answer : volume basis

Description : The main drawback of supplying more excess air in the combustion of fuel is the (A) Excessive power requirement of air blower (B) Enhanced sensible heat loss in the flue gas (C) Intermittent and uncontrolled combustion of the fuel (D) High exit flue gas temperature from the furnace

Last Answer : (B) Enhanced sensible heat loss in the flue gas

Description : The average molecular weight of a flue gas having the composition by volume as CO2 = 25%, O2 = 25%, N2 = 50% will be (A) 27.6 (B) 23 (C) 47.3 (D) 42.9

Last Answer : (B) 23

Description : Water gas is a mixture of (A) CO2 and O2 (B) O2 and H2 (C) H2, N2 and O2 (D) CO, N2 and H2.

Last Answer : CO, N2 and H2.

Description : The instrument used to regulate temperature to a particular degree is called : (1) Thermostat (2) Thermometer (3) Pyrometer (4) Thermocouple

Last Answer : (1) Thermostat Explanation: A thermostat is a component which senses the temperature of a system so that the system's temperature is maintained near a desired set point. At its core, a thermostat is simply the controls used to regulate temperature in a heating system.

Description : The instrument which measures very high temperature is------? A. Manometer B. Thermostat C. Chronometer D. Pyrometer (Answer) E. None of these

Last Answer : D. Pyrometer (Answer)

Description : An electro pyrometer is an instrument used to measure?

Last Answer : high temperatures

Description : Oxygen enrichment of combustion air does not result in increase of the (A) Flame temperature (B) Oxygen in the flue gas (C) Stack loss (D) Heat transfer rate in the furnace

Last Answer : (B) Oxygen in the flue gas

Description : Ostwald charts are meant for (A) Computing the excess/deficiency of combustion air (B) Calculation of flue gas temperature (C) Computation of flue gas analysis (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Computing the excess/deficiency of combustion air

Description : Out of the following fuels used in a furnace exhausting flue gas at a temperature of 600°C, the percentage stack loss will be maximum in case ofcomplete combustion of (A) Furnace oil with air (B) Furnace oil with oxygen (C) Blast furnace gas with air (D) Blast furnace gas with oxygen

Last Answer : (C) Blast furnace gas with air

Description : In practical operation of any furnace, zero oxygen percentage or theoretical CO2 percentage in flue gas is rarely achieved, because of (A) Use of non-preheated combustion air (B) Use of pulverised solid ... of fuel & air and infiltration of air (D) Use of excessive positive draft in the furnace

Last Answer : (C) Imperfect mixing of fuel & air and infiltration of air

Description : To reduce the stack loss, heat recovery from flue gas can be done by (A) Preheating of cold stock (B) Preheating of combustion air (C) Steam generation in waste heat boilers (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Acid dew point temperature (ADT) of a flue gas produced by the combustion of a fuel containing 1% sulphur may be about __________ °C. (A) 80 (B) 130 (C) 180 (D) 250

Last Answer : (B) 130

Description : Combustion of fuel in a furnace with oxygen enriched air results in higher (A) Flue gas volume (B) Flame temperature (C) Fuel consumption (D) Stack loss

Last Answer : (B) Flame temperature

Description : Orsat apparatus is meant for (A) Gravimetric analysis of flue gas (B) Finding out combustion efficiency (C) Direct determination of nitrogen in flue gas by absorbing it in ammoniacal cuprous chloride (D) None of these

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Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) High concentration of oxygen in flue gas means high stack loss (B) Gaseous fuels require the least % excess air for complete combustion (C) The ratio of fixed carbon to ... coal is called its 'fuel ratio' (D) Calorific value of natural gas is more than that of LPG

Last Answer : (D) Calorific value of natural gas is more than that of LPG

Description : Higher efficiency in the combustion of solid fuel cannot be achieved by (A) Proper fuel preparation (B) Keeping the flue gas exhaust temperature very high (C) Adopting efficient-fuel firing technique & equipment (D) Supplying correct quantity of combustion air

Last Answer : (B) Keeping the flue gas exhaust temperature very high

Description : If oxygen content in the flue gas rises too high, fuel is being wasted by (A) Incomplete combustion (B) Dry gas/stack gas loss (C) Moisture loss (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Dry gas/stack gas loss

Description : During combustion of a gaseous fuel, the presence of a non-luminous flame is an indication of the (A) Incomplete combustion (B) Complete combustion (C) High oxygen in flue gas (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Complete combustion

Description : Presence of nitrogen in combustion air does not reduce the (A) Amount of heat liberated (B) Flame temperature (C) Flue gas temperature (D) Any of the above

Last Answer : (A) Amount of heat liberated

Description : A carbonaceous fuel (containing no H2 or hydrocarbons) is burnt and the resulting flue gas contains 21% CO2 . It means that (A) 21% excess air has been used for combustion (B) 21% excess oxygen has ... (C) Complete combustion of fuel has taken place (D) No excess air has been used for combustion

Last Answer : (C) Complete combustion of fuel has taken place

Description : Too much of excess air in combustion results in high (A) Fuel consumption for the same heat load (B) Stack gas temperature (C) Percentage of oxygen in flue gases (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Advantages of fluidised bed combustion are (A) Reduced NOx formation in flue gas (B) Lower furnace operating temperature (C) High heat transfer rate (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Incomplete combustion of a fuel is characterised by the high __________ in the flue gas. (A) Smoke (B) Temperature (C) Oxygen (D) Carbon monoxide

Last Answer : (D) Carbon monoxide

Description : Oxygen content in a flue gas was found to be 4%. It implies that excess air used for combustion was around __________ percent. (A) 4 (B) 96 (C) 20 (D) 40

Last Answer : (C) 20

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) A slight haze at the top of chimney indicates good combustion in the furnace (B) A bag filter incurs very small pressure drop and is very efficient for ... dust collection equipment for removal of submicronic dust particles present in flue gas (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) A bag filter incurs very small pressure drop and is very efficient for removal of submicronic dust particles from flue gases at very high temperature

Description : Oxygen trim control strategy __ a. continuously measures the oxygen content in the flue gas b. adjusts the combustion air flow c. Continually tuning the air-fuel mixture. d. All of above

Last Answer : d. All of above

Description : Which among the following has the highest flue gas loss on combustion due to Hydrogen in the fuel? a) natural gas b) furnace oil c) coal d) light diesel oil

Last Answer : a) natural gas

Description : Name THREE TECHNIQUES for removing particulates from flue gas produced from the combustion of coal?

Last Answer : (1) ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATION (ESP) (2) FABRIC FILTER OR BAGHOUSE (3) WET SCRUBBERS (4) MECHANICAL COLLECTORS OR CYCLONES

Description : Ringelmann chart is used for the measurement of the (A) Combustibles present in automobile exhaust (B) Smoke density from a chimney (C) Exhaust gas density (D) Flue gas temperature

Last Answer : (B) Smoke density from a chimney

Description : Infrared thermometer is used to measure a) Surface temperature b) Flame temperature c) Flue gas temperature d) Hot water temperature

Last Answer : Surface temperature

Description : Infrared thermometer is used to measure a) Surface temperature b) Flame temperature c) Flue gas temperature d) Hot water temperature

Last Answer : Surface temperature

Description : Calculate the recoverable waste heat (Q, in kCal/hour) from flue gases using the followingparameters: V (flow rate of the substance) 2000 m3/hr r (density of the flue gas): 0.9 kg/m3 Cp (specific heat ... (temperature difference): 120 oC h (recovery factor): 50% a. 21600 b. 43200 c. 25600 d. 34000

Last Answer : 21600

Description : Heat recovery equipment will be most effective when the temperature of flue gas is: a) 250oC b) 200 oC c)400 oC d) 280 oC

Last Answer : 400 oC