1 Answer

Answer :

Iron loss, copper loss and mechanical losses these are the losses in DC machine.

Related questions

Description : What is the percentage of stray losses in DC machine?

Last Answer : Percentage of stray losses in DC machine is about 1 % .

Last Answer : Iron losses in a D.C. machine are independent of variations in load.

Description : In DC motor iron losses are occurred in?

Last Answer : In DC motor iron losses are occurred in the armature.

Last Answer : Copper losses,iron losses,variable losses , constant losees

Description : Why poles of dc machine are laminated?

Last Answer : Poles of DC machines are laminated to reduce the eddy current losses in the poles.

Description : The magnetic neutral plane shifts in a dc machine (A) in the direction of motion of motor (B) in the direction of motion of generator (C) due to increase in the field flux (D) cause reduction of flash over between commutator segments

Last Answer : The magnetic neutral plane shifts in a dc machine in the direction of motion of generator

Last Answer : In a D.C. generator, the iron losses mainly take place in armature rotor.

Last Answer : The total losses in a well designed D.C. generator of 10 kW will be nearly 500 W.

Description : Explain concept of back emf in DC machine. State how it governs armature current. 

Last Answer : Back emf: When the armature of DC machine rotates under the influence of driving torque, the armature conductors move in the magnetic field and cut it and hence emf is induced in them. The ... flow of armature current i.e. it automatically changes the armature current to meet load requirements.

Description : A 200 V DC machine supplies 20 A at 200 V as a generator. The armature resistance is 0.2 Ohm. If the machine is now operated as a motor at same terminal voltage and current but with the flux increased by 10%, the ratio of motor speed to generator speed is

Last Answer : A 200 V DC machine supplies 20 A at 200 V as a generator. The armature resistance is 0.2 Ohm. If the machine is now operated as a motor at same terminal voltage and current but with the flux increased by 10%, the ratio of motor speed to generator speed is 0.87

Description : A 36 slot, 4 -pole, dc machine has a simplex lap winding with two conductors per slot. The back pitch and front pitch adopted could be respectively

Last Answer : A 36 slot, 4 -pole, dc machine has a simplex lap winding with two conductors per slot. The back pitch and front pitch adopted could be respectively 19,17

Description : The induced emf in the armature of a lap -wound four -pole dc machine having 100 armature conductors rotating at 600 rpm and with 1 Wb flux per pole is  (1) 1000V (2) 100V (3) 600V (4) 10,000V

Last Answer : The induced emf in the armature of a lap -wound four -pole dc machine having 100 armature conductors rotating at 600 rpm and with 1 Wb flux per pole is 1000V

Description : Aluminium is not used as winding wire for the armature of a dc machine because  (1) aluminium has low resistivity (2) a large winding space is taken by aluminium conductors and creates ... ) the thermal conductivity of aluminium is low (4) aluminium has low conductivity as compared to copper

Last Answer : Aluminium is not used as winding wire for the armature of a dc machine because  (2) a large winding space is taken by aluminium conductors and creates jointing problems (3) the thermal conductivity of aluminium is low (4) aluminium has low conductivity as compared to copper

Description : In a dc machine, interpoles are used to  (1) neutralize the effect of armature reaction in the interpolar region (2) generate more induced emf in the armature (3) avoid interference of the armature flux with the main -field flux (4) reduce the demagnetizing effect of armature reaction

Last Answer : In a dc machine, interpoles are used to neutralize the effect of armature reaction in the interpolar region

Description : Brushes of DC machine are made up of ?

Last Answer : Brushes of DC machine are made up of carbon.

Last Answer : In a D.C. machine stray loss is the sum of iron loss and mechanical loss.

Last Answer : To avoid formation of grooves in the commutator of a D.C. machine the brushes of opposite polarity should track each other.

Last Answer : Open circuited armature coil of a D.C. machine is identified by the scarring of the commutator segment to which open circuited coil is connected and indicated by a spark completely around the commutator.

Last Answer : In case of D.C. machine winding, number of commutator segments is equal to number of armature coils.

Last Answer : In a four-pole D.C. machine alternate poles are north and south.

Description : The friction losses in Real Transformers are :  (A) 0% (B) 5% (C) 25% (D) 50%

Last Answer : A

Description : Which of the following can reduce the Eddy current losses? A) By making the core of a stack of plates electrically insulated from each other B) By making the core of solid block C) By increasing the applied voltage  D) None of these

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Last Answer : In case of D.C. machines, mechanical losses are primary function of speed.

Description : Reduction in core losses and increase in permeability are obtained with transformer employing?

Last Answer : Reduction in core losses and increase in permeability are obtained with transformer employing core built-up of laminations of cold rolled grain oriented steel.

Description : Losses which occur in rotating electric machines and do not occur in transformers are?

Last Answer : Friction losses windage losses 

Description : In a given transformer for a given applied voltage, losses which remain constant irrespective of load changes are?

Last Answer : In a given transformer for a given applied voltage, losses which remain constant irrespective of load changes are hysteresis and eddy current losses.

Description : Auto-transformer makes effective saving on copper and copper losses, when its transformation ratio is?

Last Answer : Auto-transformer makes effective saving on copper and copper losses, when its transformation ratio is approximately equal to 1.

Description : In a synchronous motor which losses varies with load?

Last Answer : In a synchronous motor, copper losses varies with load.

Description : What are the types of power losses in inductor?

Last Answer : Copper losses, Eddy current loss, and hysteresis loss are the types of power losses in inductor.

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Last Answer : No, in the synchronous motor the winding losses do not vary with load.

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