What are the functions of Basal Ganglia?

1 Answer

Answer :

Basal ganglia is Involved in cognition and voluntary movement and Diseases related to damages of this area are Parkinson's and Huntington's

Related questions

Description : Basal ganglia dysfunction?

Last Answer : DefinitionBasal ganglia dysfunction is a problem with the basal ganglia, the deep brain structures that help start and control movement.Causes, incidence, and risk factorsConditions that cause injury to ... to control speech, movement, and posture. A person with basal ganglia dysfunction may diffic

Description : All the following statements about Wilson’s disease are correct except (A) It is a genetic disease (B) The defect involves copper-dependent P-type ATPase (C) Copper is deposited in liver, basal ganglia and around cornea (D) Plasma copper level is increased in it

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Which of the following diseases is associated with decreased levels of dopamine due to destruction of pigmented neuronal cells in the substantia nigra in the basal ganglia of the brain? a) ... of the central nervous system characterized by spongiform degeneration of the gray matter of the brain.

Last Answer : a) Parkinson’s disease In some patients, Parkinson’s disease can be controlled; however, it cannot be cured.

Description : General anaesthetics produce immobility in response to painful surgical stimuli by acting primarily at the: A. Motor cortex B. Basal ganglia C. Thalamus D. Spinal cord

Last Answer : D. Spinal cord

Description : Basal cell carcinoma is characterised by, a.Rapid growth and metastasis. b.Local cutaneous invasion. c. Inability to invade bone. d.Poor prognosis. e.Radiation resistance. f.Can not metastasise to the bone.

Last Answer : b.Local cutaneous invasion.

Description : What is TRUE in regard to Basal Cell Carcinoma A. Metastasis is common B. Erodes bone C. More common in oriental races D. Cannot occur in oral mucosa according to definition

Last Answer : D. Cannot occur in oral mucosa according to definition

Description : The characteristic feature of basal cell carcinoma is:  A. Blood metastasis   B. Does not erode bone  C. Intensive involvement / inveterately characteristic/  D. Radio resistant 

Last Answer : C. Intensive involvement / inveterately characteristic/ 

Description : Basal cell carcinoma is characterised by, A. Rapid growth and metastasis B. Local cutaneous invasion C. Inability to invade bone D. Poor prognosis E. Radiation resistance F. Can not metastasise to the bon

Last Answer : B. Local cutaneous invasion

Description : What’s the best name for YouTube Ganglia, SexRocks or 8all?

Last Answer : Need Answer

Description : Epinephrine is synthesised in (A) Chromaffin cells of adrenal medulla (B) Sympathetic ganglia (C) Brain (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Muscarinic cholinergic receptors (a) Are located only on parasympathetically innervated effector cells (b) Mediate responses by opening an instrinsic Na+ ion channel (c) Are present on vascular endothelium which has no cholinergic nerve supply (d) Predominate in the autonomic ganglia

Last Answer : Ans: C

Description : Parasympathetic ganglia include: a. Gasserian ganglion b. otic ganglion c. stellate ganglion d. celiac ganglion

Last Answer : otic ganglion

Description : The following are neurotransmitters in the autonomic ganglia: a. GABA b. noradrenaline c. acetylcholine d. 5 HT

Last Answer : acetylcholine

Description : The following are true about acetylcholine receptors: a. receptors at all autonomic ganglia are nicotinic b. receptors at the skeletal neuromuscular junction are muscarinic c. ... atropine d. acetylcholine receptors in the neuromuscular junction can be selectively blocked by tubocurarine

Last Answer : acetylcholine receptors in the neuromuscular junction can be selectively blocked by tubocurarine

Description : Acetylcholine is a neurotransmitter at: a. sweat glands b. the adrenal medulla c. parasympathetic ganglia d. all above

Last Answer : all above

Description : With regard to the autonomic nervous system: a. the dorsal root ganglia is made up mainly of the cell bodies of the sympathetic nerves b. the preganglionic sympathetic fibres ... the ganglia of both sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system d. botulin toxin blocks acetylcholine receptors

Last Answer : the dorsal root ganglia is made up mainly of the cell bodies of the sympathetic nerves

Description : Select the correct statement from the ones given below with respect to Periplaneta americana. (a) Nervous system located dorsally, consists of segmentally arranged ganglia joined by a pair of longitudinal ... midgut and hindgut. (d) Grinding of food is carried out only by the mouth parts.

Last Answer : (b) Males bear a pair of short thread like anal styles.

Description : Select the correct option with respect to cockroaches. (a) Malpighian tubules convert nitrogenous wastes into urea. (b) Males bear short anal styles not present in females. (c) Nervous system comprises of a ... cord and ten pairs of ganglia. (d) The forewings are tegmina which are used in fligh

Last Answer : (b) Males bear short anal styles not present in females

Description : If the head of cockroach is removed, it may live for few days because (a) the supra-oesophageal ganglia of the cockroach are situated in ventral part of abdomen (b) the cockroach does not have nervous ... a 1/3rd of a nervous system while the rest is situated along the dorsal part of its body.

Last Answer : (c) the head holds a small proportion of a nervous system while the rest is situated along the ventral part of its body

Description : Select the correct statement from the ones given below with respect to Periplaneta americana (1) Grinding of food is carried out only by the mouth parts (2) Nervous system located dorsally, consists ... (4) There are 16 very long Malpighian tubules present at the junctions of midgut and hindgut

Last Answer : (3) Males bear a pair of short thread like anal styles

Description : Initial bradycardia caused by intramuscular injection of atropine is believed to be caused by: A. Stimulation of medullary vagal centre B. Stimulation of vagal ganglia C. Blockade of M2 receptors on SA nodal cells D. Blockade of muscarinic autoreceptors on vagal nerve endings

Last Answer : D. Blockade of muscarinic autoreceptors on vagal nerve endings

Description : Muscarinic cholinergic receptors: A. Are located only on parasympathetically innervated effector cells B. Mediate responses by opening an intrinsic Na+ ion channel C. Are present on vascular endothelium which has no cholinergic nerve supply D. Predominate in the autonomic ganglia

Last Answer : C. Are present on vascular endothelium which has no cholinergic nerve supply

Description : The major postjunctional cholinergic receptor is of the muscarinic type at the following site: A. Postganglionic parasympathetic B. Adrenal medulla C. Autonomic ganglia D. Neuromuscular junction

Last Answer : A. Postganglionic parasympathetic

Description : Choose the correct statement about nicotine: A. It selectively stimulates parasympathetic ganglia B. It has no clinical application C. It is used as an aid during smoking cessation D. It is used in Alzheimer's disease

Last Answer : C. It is used as an aid during smoking cessation

Description : Initial bradycardia caused by intramuscular injection of atropine is believed to be caused by: A. Stimulation of medullary vagal centre B. Stimulation of vagal ganglia C. Blockade of M2 receptors on SA nodal cells D. Blockade of muscarinic autoreceptors on vagal nerve endings

Last Answer : D. Blockade of muscarinic autoreceptors on vagal nerve endings

Description : Muscarinic cholinergic receptors: A. Are located only on parasympathetically innervated effector cells B. Mediate responses by opening an intrinsic Na+ ion channel C. Are present on vascular endothelium which has no cholinergic nerve supply D. Predominate in the autonomic ganglia

Last Answer : C. Are present on vascular endothelium which has no cholinergic nerve supply

Description : The major postjunctional cholinergic receptor is of the muscarinic type at the following site: A. Postganglionic parasympathetic B. Adrenal medulla C. Autonomic ganglia D. Neuromuscular junction

Last Answer : A. Postganglionic parasympathetic

Description : What is the difference between basal and hypothalamaic nuclei? -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

Description : Explain basal placentation with example. -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

Description : Basal placentation occurs in an ovary which is

Last Answer : Basal placentation occurs in an ovary which is A. Unilocular B. Bilocular C. Multlocular D. Lateral

Description : Hypothalamus is the basal part of_____

Last Answer : Hypothalamus is the basal part of_____

Description : Hormone, responsible for basal metabolic rate is

Last Answer : Hormone, responsible for basal metabolic rate is

Description : Assertion : Distal centriole acts as a basal granule . Reason : Distal centriole induces cleavage in egg.

Last Answer : Assertion : Distal centriole acts as a basal granule . Reason : Distal centriole induces cleavage in egg ... D. If both Assertion & Reason are False.

Description : Assertion`:-` Cells of epithelium tissues rest on a thin basement membrane. Reason`:-` Basement membrane has both fibrous and basal lamina secreted by

Last Answer : Assertion`:-` Cells of epithelium tissues rest on a thin basement membrane. Reason`:-` Basement membrane ... D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Description : Basal metabolic rate is under control of

Last Answer : Basal metabolic rate is under control of A. Glucagon B. Insulin C. Thyroxine D. Both (1) and (2)

Description : Is the correct definition for basal metabolic rate or BM?

Last Answer : Need answer

Description : What does this mean Hypoplasia of the basal artery and bilateral intracranial vertebral arteries?

Last Answer : Need answer

Description : Where are apical lateral and basal surfaces of epithelial cells found?

Last Answer : Need answer

Description : Basal cell carcinoma?

Last Answer : DefinitionBasal cell carcinoma is a slow-growing form of skin cancer.See also:Squamous cell skin cancerMelanomaAlternative NamesRodent ulcer; Skin cancer - basal cell; Cancer - skin - basal cellCauses, ... . The majority of these cancers occur on areas of skin that are regularly exposed to

Description : What is a basal cell and what is it's purpose?

Last Answer : A basal cell is one that has yet to differentiate. It is special because it can become whatever type of cell the body requires.

Description : Is basal pneumonia dangerous?

Last Answer : fatal

Description : Is basal pneumonia dangerous?

Last Answer : fatal

Description : The basal metabolic rate (B.M.R.) is measurement of (A) Energy expenditure during sleep (B) Energy expenditure after 100 m walk (C) Energy expenditure after a meal (D) Energy expenditure under certain basal (Standard) conditions

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : BMR (Basal Metabolic rate) is elevated in (A) Hyper thyroidism (B) Under nutrition (C) Starvation (D) Hypothyroidism

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Under what condition to basal metabolic rate goes up? (A) Cold environment (B) Hot environment (C) Intake of base forming foods (D) Hypothyroidism

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : A mature ligule, having prominent basal portion, is called: (a) Glossopodium (b) Rhizhore (c) Trichome (d) None of these

Last Answer : Ans. ((a))

Description : Basal placentation is found in the family: (a) Malvaceae (b) Solanaceae (c) Fabaceae (d) Asteraceae

Last Answer : Ans. ((d))

Description : Which of the following statements concerning perioperative nutrition is true concerning the above-described patient? a. Since the patient's weight had been stable with no preoperative nutritional deficit ... feeding catheter should be placed at the time of surgery for postoperative enteral feeding

Last Answer : Answer: a Most patients undergoing elective operations are adequately nourished. Unless the patient has suffered significant preoperative malnutrition, characterized by weight loss greater than ... gastrointestinal surgery, this technique would not appear indicated in the patient described above

Description : Which of the following statements(s) is/are true concerning human energy requirement? a. In normal subjects, less than 5% of basal energy requirement is spent on cardiac output and the ... d. Similar increases in energy expenditures are associated with elective surgery and trauma or thermal injury

Last Answer : Answer: a, c Basal energy requirements are measured with the subject at rest when no external work is being done; the energy is used mainly for transport and synthetic work within cells. A ... average-sized adult who sustains a major burn rarely may require more than 3500 kcal/day for maintenance

Description : In contrast to a patient undergoing an elective operation, which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning a patient who has suffered a multiple trauma? a. Basal metabolic rates are ... is similar to their composition in skeletal muscle d. Fat and protein stores are rapidly depleted

Last Answer : Answer: b, d The degree of hypermetabolism is generally related to the severity of injury. Patients with long-bone fractures have a 15-25% increase in metabolic rate, whereas metabolic ... in injured subjects, if unfed, severely injured patients rapidly deplete their fat and protein stores