With the help of neat diagrams,explain the following methods of speed control in DC series motor. i) Field diverter method. ii) Armature diverter method.

With the help of neat diagrams,explain the following methods of speed control in DC series motor. i) Field diverter method. ii) Armature diverter method.
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(i) Field diverter method: - Resistance connected in parallel with field winding -By adjusting this resistance current can by diverted from field winding -Thus field current decreases and the speed can be increased above rated speed. 


image

(ii) Armature diverter method: - Resistance is connected in parallel with armature winding. -This diverter resistance shunts some of the line current, thus reducing armature current. -Now for a given load if the armature current decreased, the flux must increase and hence speed is decreased than the rated speed.

image

by

Related questions

A variable shunt, connected across the series field coils of a DC compound wound generator, to permit adjustment of the degree of compounding, is called a _____________. A. divider B. diverter C. converter D. rheostat

Description : A variable shunt, connected across the series field coils of a DC compound wound generator, to permit adjustment of the degree of compounding, is called a _____________. A. divider B. diverter C. converter D. rheostat

Last Answer : Answer: B

Armature shunting method of speed control of dc shunt motor is preferred over annature resistance method...

Description : Armature shunting method of speed control of dc shunt motor is preferred over annature resistance method due to:  (1) Better speed regulation (2) Less loss in external resistance (3) Simplicity in control circuit (4) Reduced cost of controller

Last Answer : Armature shunting method of speed control of dc shunt motor is preferred over annature resistance method due to: Better speed regulation.

A dc cumulatively compounded motor delivers rated load torque at rated speed. If series field is short circuited, then the armature current and speed will a) Both increases b) Both decreases c) Increases and decreases d) Decreases and increases

Description : A dc cumulatively compounded motor delivers rated load torque at rated speed. If series field is short circuited, then the armature current and speed will a) Both increases b) Both decreases c) Increases and decreases d) Decreases and increases

Last Answer : Ans: Both increases

A series wound DC motor has its armature and field connected in series with a resistor. When the motor is disconnected from its power supply, this motor will exemplify __________. A. the proper connections for across the line starting B. the proper connections for an automatic strip heater C. a reversing controller circuit D. dynamic braking

Description : A series wound DC motor has its armature and field connected in series with a resistor. When the motor is disconnected from its power supply, this motor will exemplify __________. A. the ... the proper connections for an automatic strip heater C. a reversing controller circuit D. dynamic braking

Last Answer : Answer: D

The direction of rotation of a DC propulsion motor can be reversed by __________. A. reversing the field connections B. reversing the field and the armature connections C. wiring the field and armature in parallel D. wiring the field and armature in series

Description : The direction of rotation of a DC propulsion motor can be reversed by __________. A. reversing the field connections B. reversing the field and the armature connections C. wiring the field and armature in parallel D. wiring the field and armature in series

Last Answer : Answer: A

As compared to shunt and compound DC motors, the series DC motor will have the highest torque because of its comparatively ____________ at the start. (A) Lower armature resistance. (B) Stronger series field. (C) Fewer series turns. (D) Larger armature current.

Description : As compared to shunt and compound DC motors, the series DC motor will have the highest torque because of its comparatively ____________ at the start. (A) Lower armature resistance. (B) Stronger series field. (C) Fewer series turns. (D) Larger armature current.

Last Answer : (D) Larger armature current.

Moving the rheostat handle shown in the illustration, that is used to control a DC generator, towards the 'raise' direction will increase the _____________. EL-0030 A. field resistance B. armature resistance C. armature speed D. line voltage

Description : Moving the rheostat handle shown in the illustration, that is used to control a DC generator, towards the 'raise' direction will increase the _____________. EL-0030 A. field resistance B. armature resistance C. armature speed D. line voltage

Last Answer : Answer: D

A cumulative dc compound motor runs at 1500 rpm. on full load. If its series field is short-circuited, its speed

Description : A cumulative dc compound motor runs at 1500 rpm. on full load. If its series field is short-circuited, its speed  (1) becomes zero (2) remains unchanged (3) increases (4) decreases

Last Answer : Increases. As it's cumulative compound motor, both series and shunt field both assist each other. If series field is short circuited, the overall field strength will decrease and atop of that ... speed is inversely proportional to field strength.  So, the speed will increase overall.

The torque, in a _____________is proportional to the square of the armature current (A) DC shunt motor (B) stepper motor (C) 2-phase servomotor (D) DC series motor

Description : The torque, in a _____________is proportional to the square of the armature current (A) DC shunt motor (B) stepper motor (C) 2-phase servomotor (D) DC series motor

Last Answer : (D) DC series motor

The purpose of resistor bank 'R1-R5' in the winch circuit shown in the illustration is to ______________. EL-0102 A. limit armature current in lower and 'series field' current in hoist to obtain required speeds B. divert shunt field current for speed control in both directions of operation C. limit armature current in hoist and 'series field' current in lower to obtain required speeds D. regulate the strength of the brake solenoid 'B1-B2' in both directions of operation

Description : The purpose of resistor bank 'R1-R5' in the winch circuit shown in the illustration is to ______________. EL-0102 A. limit armature current in lower and 'series field' current in hoist to ... required speeds D. regulate the strength of the brake solenoid 'B1-B2' in both directions of operation

Last Answer : Answer: C

A DC shunt generator has its field windings connected in _____________. A. series with the series windings B. parallel with the field rheostat C. series with the armature windings D. parallel with the armature windings

Description : A DC shunt generator has its field windings connected in _____________. A. series with the series windings B. parallel with the field rheostat C. series with the armature windings D. parallel with the armature windings

Last Answer : Answer: D

Which of the following types of DC motors has its field connected in parallel with its armature? A. Counter EMF B. Shunt C. Salient pole D. Series

Description : Which of the following types of DC motors has its field connected in parallel with its armature? A. Counter EMF B. Shunt C. Salient pole D. Series

Last Answer : Answer: B

If the connections for the field and the armature on a DC motor are reversed, _____________. A. the motor will run as a generator B. the motor will not run C. the direction of rotation will be the same D. the direction of rotation will be reversed

Description : If the connections for the field and the armature on a DC motor are reversed, _____________. A. the motor will run as a generator B. the motor will not run C. the direction of rotation will be the same D. the direction of rotation will be reversed

Last Answer : Answer: C

If a DC motor runs faster than designed, with all other conditions being normal, the possible cause could be a/an ______________. A. shorted shunt field coil B. open armature coil C. reversed commutating pole D. overload

Description : If a DC motor runs faster than designed, with all other conditions being normal, the possible cause could be a/an ______________. A. shorted shunt field coil B. open armature coil C. reversed commutating pole D. overload

Last Answer : Answer: A

An open armature connection in a DC propulsion motor could be caused by ____________. A. low-load operation B. clogged ventilation ducts C. sparking at the brushes D. a grounded shunt field coil

Description : An open armature connection in a DC propulsion motor could be caused by ____________. A. low-load operation B. clogged ventilation ducts C. sparking at the brushes D. a grounded shunt field coil

Last Answer : Answer: B

Which of the listed conditions will occur if the polarity of the field poles and the direction of current to the brushes of a DC motor were both reversed? A. The motor would not start. B. The direction of rotation of the armature would be reversed. C. The direction of rotation of the armature would be unchanged. D. The field pole windings would become overheated.

Description : Which of the listed conditions will occur if the polarity of the field poles and the direction of current to the brushes of a DC motor were both reversed? A. The motor would not start. ... direction of rotation of the armature would be unchanged. D. The field pole windings would become overheated.

Last Answer : Answer: C

If you reverse both the field and the armature connections to a DC propulsion motor, _____________. A. the direction of motor rotation will change B. the brushes will become overheated C. a magnetic lock will occur in the motor D. the direction of motor rotation will remain the same

Description : If you reverse both the field and the armature connections to a DC propulsion motor, _____________. A. the direction of motor rotation will change B. the brushes will become overheated C. a magnetic lock will occur in the motor D. the direction of motor rotation will remain the same

Last Answer : Answer: D

Which of the following statements describes what will happen when both the polarity of the field poles, and the direction of current to the brushes of a DC motor are reversed? A. The motor will not start. B. The direction of rotation of the armature will be reversed. C. The direction of rotation of the armature will remain the same. D. The field pole windings will become overheated.

Description : Which of the following statements describes what will happen when both the polarity of the field poles, and the direction of current to the brushes of a DC motor are reversed? A. The motor will ... of rotation of the armature will remain the same. D. The field pole windings will become overheated.

Last Answer : Answer: C

The function of the commutator in a DC motor is to ________. A. reverse the flow of current through the armature B. reverse the flow of current in the field poles C. reduce the reluctance of the magnetic path through the motor D. shift the neutral running plane of the brushes to prevent sparking

Description : The function of the commutator in a DC motor is to ________. A. reverse the flow of current through the armature B. reverse the flow of current in the field poles C. reduce the reluctance of the magnetic path through the motor D. shift the neutral running plane of the brushes to prevent sparking

Last Answer : Answer: A

For a DC motor, what major component in addition to the field winding and the armature winding is necessary? w) a commutator x) a stator y) a battery z) a rotor

Description : For a DC motor, what major component in addition to the field winding and the armature winding is necessary? w) a commutator x) a stator y) a battery z) a rotor

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- A COMMUTATOR

The advantage(s) of the method of D.C. motor speed control shown in the illustration is/are ______________. EL-0101 A. elimination of armature starting resistor losses B. elimination of speed instability with variable loads C. the ease of reversing motor direction D. all of the above

Description : The advantage(s) of the method of D.C. motor speed control shown in the illustration is/are ______________. EL-0101 A. elimination of armature starting resistor losses B. elimination of speed instability with variable loads C. the ease of reversing motor direction D. all of the above

Last Answer : Answer: D

The counter EMF of a DC motor is maximum when the _________. A. motor is at rated speed B. armature is not turning C. motor is almost up to rated speed D. armature has just begun to turn

Description : The counter EMF of a DC motor is maximum when the _________. A. motor is at rated speed B. armature is not turning C. motor is almost up to rated speed D. armature has just begun to turn

Last Answer : Answer: A

The counter EMF produced in the windings of a DC motor is 'zero' when the ____________. A. armature has just begun to turn B. armature is not turning C. motor is almost up to rated speed D. motor is at rated speed

Description : The counter EMF produced in the windings of a DC motor is 'zero' when the ____________. A. armature has just begun to turn B. armature is not turning C. motor is almost up to rated speed D. motor is at rated speed

Last Answer : Answer: B

The purpose of the commutator and brushes on a DC generator is to _____________. A. transfer generated direct current voltage from the armature to the line B. convert the alternating voltage generated within the armature to a direct voltage C. provide a sliding contact method to excite the field D. reduce sparking between the armature and the carbon brushes

Description : The purpose of the commutator and brushes on a DC generator is to _____________. A. transfer generated direct current voltage from the armature to the line B. convert the alternating voltage ... contact method to excite the field D. reduce sparking between the armature and the carbon brushes

Last Answer : Answer: B

Armature control of DC motor

Description : Armature control of DC motor

Last Answer : Armature control of DC motor

What are the speed control methods of dc motor?

Description : What are the speed control methods of dc motor?

Last Answer : Field control of DC motor Armature control of DC motor

What is the order of the characteristic equation of an armature controlled DC motor?

Description : What is the order of the characteristic equation of an armature controlled DC motor?  (A) First order equation (B) Second order equation (C) Zero order equation (D) Third order equation 

Last Answer : third order

In a series wound motor, the current passing through the field windings is also passing through the _____________. A. armature B. shunt field C. reactance comparator D. laminations

Description : In a series wound motor, the current passing through the field windings is also passing through the _____________. A. armature B. shunt field C. reactance comparator D. laminations

Last Answer : Answer: A

The supply both to field and armature circuits are disconnected simultaneously in a separately excited dc...

Description : The supply both to field and armature circuits are disconnected simultaneously in a separately excited dc motor and it comes to a standstill in 5 sec. If the armature circuit of this motor is disconnected from supply with field ... rest in (1) 5 sec (2) 7 sec (3) 4 sec (4) A very long time  

Last Answer : 5 sec only.standstill time doesn't depend upon field excitation

Explain speed control method of 3 phase induction motor by the following methods: (1) Pole changing (2) Rotor resistance control (3) Stator voltage

Description : Explain speed control method of 3 phase induction motor by the following methods: (1) Pole changing (2) Rotor resistance control (3) Stator voltage

Last Answer : 1) Pole Changing Method:  Synchronous speed is given by, From the above equation of synchronous speed, it can be seen that synchronous speed (and hence, running speed) can ... in voltage and consequently the speed decreases and vice versa. Ultimately speed depends on the supply voltage.

When troubleshooting a motor controller, all indications are that a relay coil should be energized. If there were no magnetic pull, with rated voltage measured across the coil, the most probable cause would be that the _________________. A. coil is open B. control fuse is open C. auxiliary contact in series with the coil is defective D. relay armature is stuck

Description : When troubleshooting a motor controller, all indications are that a relay coil should be energized. If there were no magnetic pull, with rated voltage measured across the coil, the most probable cause ... open C. auxiliary contact in series with the coil is defective D. relay armature is stuck

Last Answer : Answer: A

With neat diagrams explain the configuration of a step-by-step switching system.

Description : With neat diagrams explain the configuration of a step-by-step switching system.

Last Answer : The schematic diagram for such an exchange is given in Fig. Each subscriber is connected to a single rotary pre-selector switch at the exchange, the outputs from this switch being ... two further digits, connection is established, providing the called subscriber's to answer his telephone.

explain with neat diagrams the various CMOS fabrication

Description : explain with neat diagrams the various CMOS fabrication

Last Answer : technology P-well process (4) N-well process (4) Silicon-On-Insulator Process (4) Twin- tub Process (4)

Explain the operation of transistor as a switch and as an amplifier, with neat circuit diagrams.

Description : Explain the operation of transistor as a switch and as an amplifier, with neat circuit diagrams. 

Last Answer : Explanation of transistor as a switch: The transistor can be used for two types of application viz. amplification and switching. For the amplification, transistor is biased in its active region. ... results in a large output voltage, which shows that the transistor works as an amplifier.

Explain statically induced EMF and Dynamically induced EMF with neat diagrams.

Description : Explain statically induced EMF and Dynamically induced EMF with neat diagrams.

Last Answer : Statically Induced EMF:- When changing magnetic field links with a stationary coil an emf is induced. This emf is called statically induced emf. Statically induced EMF is of two types: Self-induced ... cuts the field and an emf is induced. This emf is called dynamically induced emf.    

Which of the methods listed is used to maintain the division of load between two compound-wound, DC generators operating in parallel? A. The shunt fields are interconnected. B. The shunt field rheostats are interconnected. C. The series fields of both generators are connected in series. D. The equalizer connection parallels the series fields of all machines.

Description : Which of the methods listed is used to maintain the division of load between two compound-wound, DC generators operating in parallel? A. The shunt fields are interconnected. B. The shunt ... generators are connected in series. D. The equalizer connection parallels the series fields of all machines.

Last Answer : Answer: D

Which of the methods listed is used to maintain equal load sharing between two compound wound DC generators operating in parallel? A. The shunt fields are interconnected. B. The shunt field rheostats are interconnected. C. The series fields of both generators are connected in series. D. The series fields of both generators are connected in parallel.

Description : Which of the methods listed is used to maintain equal load sharing between two compound wound DC generators operating in parallel? A. The shunt fields are interconnected. B. The shunt field rheostats ... are connected in series. D. The series fields of both generators are connected in parallel.

Last Answer : Answer: D

If field current is decreased in shunt dc motor, the speed of the motor

Description : If field current is decreased in shunt dc motor, the speed of the motor (a) remains same. (b) increases. (c) decreases. (d) none of the above.

Last Answer : increases

Which one of the following statements for a dc machine which is provided with inter pole winding (IW) as well as compensating winding (CW) is correct a) Both IW and CW are connected in series with Armature winding b) Both IW and CW are connected in parallel with Armature winding c) IW connected in series but CW is connected in parallel with Armature winding d) CW connected in series but IW is connected in parallel with Armature winding

Description : Which one of the following statements for a dc machine which is provided with inter pole winding (IW) as well as compensating winding (CW) is correct a) Both IW and CW are connected in ... parallel with Armature winding d) CW connected in series but IW is connected in parallel with Armature winding

Last Answer : Ans: Both IW and CW are connected in series with Armature winding

Which of the following quantity maintains the same direction whether a D.C. machine runs as a generator or as a motor a. Induced e.m.f. b. Armature Current c. Field Current d. Supply Current

Description : Which of the following quantity maintains the same direction whether a D.C. machine runs as a generator or as a motor a. Induced e.m.f. b. Armature Current c. Field Current d. Supply Current  

Last Answer : Which of the following quantity maintains the same direction whether a D.C. machine runs as a generator or as a motor a. Induced e.m.f. b. Armature Current c. Field Current d. Supply Current  

State the function of following parts of DC motor : i) Yoke ii) Poles iii) Field winding iv) Commutator.

Description : State the function of following parts of DC motor : i) Yoke ii) Poles iii) Field winding iv) Commutator. 

Last Answer : Function : i) Yoke: The yoke serves the following two purposes. i) It supports the other components such as poles and provides mechanical protection for whole machine. ii) It forms a part of ... one pole to another and thus to help the motor to develop a continuous and unidirectional torque  

The basic type of D.C. motor speed control where a generator armature directly feeds the motor armature and the motor and generator fields are excited by a separate D.C. source is called ___________________. A. Burmeister-Wain B. Ward-Leonard C. Sperry-Rand D. Atlas-Copco

Description : The basic type of D.C. motor speed control where a generator armature directly feeds the motor armature and the motor and generator fields are excited by a separate D.C. source is called ___________________. A. Burmeister-Wain B. Ward-Leonard C. Sperry-Rand D. Atlas-Copco

Last Answer : Answer: B

The torque produced by a DC motor armature is the product of the force acting at the armature surface multiplied by _____________. A. work done by the armature in one revolution B. effective armature diameter at which the force acts C. maximum moment arm at the center of rotation of the armature D. perpendicular distance to its center of rotation

Description : The torque produced by a DC motor armature is the product of the force acting at the armature surface multiplied by _____________. A. work done by the armature in one revolution B. effective ... arm at the center of rotation of the armature D. perpendicular distance to its center of rotation

Last Answer : Answer: D

A shorted armature coil in a DC motor can be detected by _____________. A. sparking at the brushes B. shiny armature coil C. worn grooves in the armature D. undercut mica

Description : A shorted armature coil in a DC motor can be detected by _____________. A. sparking at the brushes B. shiny armature coil C. worn grooves in the armature D. undercut mica

Last Answer : Answer: A

An open in the armature of a DC motor is suspected, but is not found by visual inspection of the commutator. The next step in troubleshooting this problem is to ________________. A. conduct a bar to bar test of the armature B. visually inspect the armature windings C. conduct an insulation resistance test of the armature D. test the commutator for a ground

Description : An open in the armature of a DC motor is suspected, but is not found by visual inspection of the commutator. The next step in troubleshooting this problem is to ________________. A. conduct a ... windings C. conduct an insulation resistance test of the armature D. test the commutator for a ground

Last Answer : Answer: A

A short circuit in the armature of a DC motor will cause the motor to _____________. A. run fast B. hum when energized C. spark at the brushes D. fail to start

Description : A short circuit in the armature of a DC motor will cause the motor to _____________. A. run fast B. hum when energized C. spark at the brushes D. fail to start

Last Answer : Answer: C

A flickering ground detection lamp on a DC system would indicate a _____________. A. multiple-ground condition in the distribution system B. ground in an armature coil of an operating machine C. ground in a motor accompanied with a short D. short between two adjacent bars of the generator commutator

Description : A flickering ground detection lamp on a DC system would indicate a _____________. A. multiple-ground condition in the distribution system B. ground in an armature coil of an operating machine C. ground in a motor accompanied with a short D. short between two adjacent bars of the generator commutator

Last Answer : Answer: B

Armature reaction in a dc motor causes a shift of the neutral plane in which direction?

Description : Armature reaction in a dc motor causes a shift of the neutral plane in which direction?

Last Answer : Opposite the rotation.