A health disorder that results from the deficiency of thyroxine in adults and characterised by (i) a low metabolic rate, (ii) increase in body weight and (iii) tendency to retain water in tissues is (a) simple goitre (b) myxoedema (c) cretinism (d) hypothyroidism.

A health disorder that results from the deficiency
of thyroxine in adults and characterised by (i) a low
metabolic rate, (ii) increase in body weight and (iii)
tendency to retain water in tissues is
(a) simple goitre (b) myxoedema
(c) cretinism (d) hypothyroidism.
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(b) myxoedema
by

Related questions

A health disorder that results from the deficiency of thyroxine in adults and is characterized by (i) a low metabolic rate, (ii) increase in body weig

Description : A health disorder that results from the deficiency of thyroxine in adults and is characterized by (i) a low metabolic rate, (ii) increase in body weig

Last Answer : A health disorder that results from the deficiency of thyroxine in adults and is characterized by ( ... B. Myxedema C. Simple goiter D. Hypothyroidism

Toxic agents present in food which interfere with thyroxine synthesis lead to the development of (a) toxic goitre (b) cretinism (c) simple goitre (d) thyrotoxicosis

Description : Toxic agents present in food which interfere with thyroxine synthesis lead to the development of (a) toxic goitre (b) cretinism (c) simple goitre (d) thyrotoxicosis

Last Answer : (c) simple goitre

BMR is increased in (A) Endemic goitre (B) Thyrotoxicosis (C) Myxoedema (D) Cretinism

Description : BMR is increased in (A) Endemic goitre (B) Thyrotoxicosis (C) Myxoedema (D) Cretinism

Last Answer : Answer : B

Serum cholesterol is decreased in (A) Endemic goitre (B) Thyrotoxicosis (C) Myxoedema (D) Cretinism

Description : Serum cholesterol is decreased in (A) Endemic goitre (B) Thyrotoxicosis (C) Myxoedema (D) Cretinism

Last Answer : B

Triiodothyronine is preferred over thyroxine in the treatment of: A. Endemic goiter B. Cretinism C. Papillary carcinoma of thyroid D. Myxoedema coma

Description : Triiodothyronine is preferred over thyroxine in the treatment of: A. Endemic goiter B. Cretinism C. Papillary carcinoma of thyroid D. Myxoedema coma

Last Answer : D. Myxoedema coma

Select the answer which correctly matches the endocrine gland with the hormone it secretes and its function/deficiency symptom. Endocrine Hormone Function/ gland Deficiency symptoms (a) Thyroid Thyroxine Lack of iodine gland in diet results in goitre (b) Corpus Testo- Stimulates luteum sterone spermatogenesis (c) Anterior Oxytocin Stimulates pituitary uterus contraction during child birth (d) Posterior Growth Oversecretion pituitary hormone stimulates (GH) abnormal growth

Description : Select the answer which correctly matches the endocrine gland with the hormone it secretes and its function/deficiency symptom. Endocrine Hormone Function/ gland Deficiency symptoms (a) ... child birth (d) Posterior Growth Oversecretion pituitary hormone stimulates (GH) abnormal growth

Last Answer : (a) Thyroid Thyroxine Lack of iodine gland in diet results in goitre

Which hormonal deficiency is responsible for the following? (a) Diabetes mellitus (b) Goitre (c) Cretinism

Description : Which hormonal deficiency is responsible for the following? (a) Diabetes mellitus (b) Goitre (c) Cretinism

Last Answer : Which hormonal deficiency is responsible for the following? (a) Diabetes mellitus (b) Goitre (c) Cretinism

The most reliable guide to adjustment of thyroxine dose in a patient of hypothyroidism is: A. Pulse rate B. Body weight C. Serum thyroxine level D. Serum TSH level

Description : The most reliable guide to adjustment of thyroxine dose in a patient of hypothyroidism is: A. Pulse rate B. Body weight C. Serum thyroxine level D. Serum TSH level

Last Answer : D. Serum TSH level

17.4 The most reliable guide to adjustment of thyroxine dose in a patient of hypothyroidism is: A. Pulse rate B. Body weight C. Serum thyroxine level D. Serum TSH level

Description : 17.4 The most reliable guide to adjustment of thyroxine dose in a patient of hypothyroidism is: A. Pulse rate B. Body weight C. Serum thyroxine level D. Serum TSH level

Last Answer : D. Serum TSH level

Mental retardation can occur in (A) Cretinism (B) Juvenile myxoedema (C) Myxoedema (D) Juvenile thyrotoxicosis

Description : Mental retardation can occur in (A) Cretinism (B) Juvenile myxoedema (C) Myxoedema (D) Juvenile thyrotoxicosis

Last Answer : Answer : A

Excess secretion of thyroid hormones causes (A) Hyperthyroidism (B) Myxoedema (C) Cretinism (D) Cushing syndrome

Description : Excess secretion of thyroid hormones causes (A) Hyperthyroidism (B) Myxoedema (C) Cretinism (D) Cushing syndrome

Last Answer : Answer : A

Which is NOT a correct association of tissues and hormones or functions? A) adipose tissue--leptin to regulate a feeling of fullness B) thymus--use of iodine to make thyroxine for regulation of body growth C) pineal gland--production of melatonin and involvement in seasonal affective disorder D) pancreas--insulin for regulation of blood glucose levels E) pancreas--glucagon for regulation of blood glucose levels

Description : Which is NOT a correct association of tissues and hormones or functions? A) adipose tissue--leptin to regulate a feeling of fullness B) thymus--use of iodine to make thyroxine for ... insulin for regulation of blood glucose levels E) pancreas--glucagon for regulation of blood glucose levels

Last Answer : B) thymus--use of iodine to make thyroxine for regulation of body growth

Radioactive iodine uptake by thyroid gland is increased in (A) Endemic goitre (B) Hyperthyroidism (C) Myxoedema (D) Creatinism

Description : Radioactive iodine uptake by thyroid gland is increased in (A) Endemic goitre (B) Hyperthyroidism (C) Myxoedema (D) Creatinism

Last Answer : Answer : B

Myxoedema occurs due to:** A. Hypersecretion of the thyroid B. Hypersecretion of the adrenal C. Hyposecretion of thyroid (hypothyroidism) D. Hyposecretion of the adrenal

Description : Myxoedema occurs due to:** A. Hypersecretion of the thyroid B. Hypersecretion of the adrenal C. Hyposecretion of thyroid (hypothyroidism) D. Hyposecretion of the adrenal

Last Answer : C. Hyposecretion of thyroid (hypothyroidism)

Consumption of iodised salt is recommended in (A) Patients with hyperthyroidism (B) Patients with hypothyroidism (C) Pregnant women (D) Goitre belt areas

Description : Consumption of iodised salt is recommended in (A) Patients with hyperthyroidism (B) Patients with hypothyroidism (C) Pregnant women (D) Goitre belt areas

Last Answer : Answer : D

BMR (Basal Metabolic rate) is elevated in (A) Hyper thyroidism (B) Under nutrition (C) Starvation (D) Hypothyroidism

Description : BMR (Basal Metabolic rate) is elevated in (A) Hyper thyroidism (B) Under nutrition (C) Starvation (D) Hypothyroidism

Last Answer : Answer : A

Under what condition to basal metabolic rate goes up? (A) Cold environment (B) Hot environment (C) Intake of base forming foods (D) Hypothyroidism

Description : Under what condition to basal metabolic rate goes up? (A) Cold environment (B) Hot environment (C) Intake of base forming foods (D) Hypothyroidism

Last Answer : Answer : A

Which of the following pair is characterised by swollen lips, thick pigmented skin of hands and legs and irritability? (a) Thiamine – Beri-beri (b) Protein – Kwashiorkor (c) Nicotinamide – Pellagra (d) Iodine – Goitre

Description : Which of the following pair is characterised by swollen lips, thick pigmented skin of hands and legs and irritability? (a) Thiamine – Beri-beri (b) Protein – Kwashiorkor (c) Nicotinamide – Pellagra (d) Iodine – Goitre

Last Answer : (c) Nicotinamide – Pellagra

Answer: b Metabolic response to injury results in increased energy expenditure. If energy intake is less than expenditure, oxidation of body fat stores and erosion of lean body mass will occur with resultant loss of weight. When weight loss exceeds 10–15% of body weight, the complications of malnutrition interact with disease processes, with increased morbidity and mortality rates. The goal of nutritional support is maintenance of body cell mass and limitation of weight loss to less than 10% preinjury. The major impact of nutritional support in the trauma patient is to aid host defense. Under-nutrition may compromise the available host defense mechanism and may thus increase the likelihood of invasive sepsis, multiple organ system failure, and death. Resuscitation, oxygenation and arrest

Description : Answer: b Metabolic response to injury results in increased energy expenditure. If energy intake is less than expenditure, oxidation of body fat stores and erosion of lean body mass will occur ... requirements, caloric requirements should be distributed at a ratio of 70% as glucose and 30% as fat

Last Answer : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning body fuel reserves? a. The largest fuel reserve in the body is skeletal muscle b. Fat provides about 9 calories/gram c. Free glucose and glycogen stores are a trivial fuel reserve d. Body protein is a valuable storage form of energy

Metabolic rate of the following organ is not significantly affected by thyroxine: A. Brain B. Heart C. Liver D. Skeletal muscle

Description : Metabolic rate of the following organ is not significantly affected by thyroxine: A. Brain B. Heart C. Liver D. Skeletal muscle

Last Answer : A. Brain

7.3 Metabolic rate of the following organ is not significantly affected by thyroxine: A. Brain B. Heart C. Liver D. Skeletal muscle

Description : 7.3 Metabolic rate of the following organ is not significantly affected by thyroxine: A. Brain B. Heart C. Liver D. Skeletal muscle

Last Answer : A. Brain

The closed circulatory system is more efficient. Since blood circulates only inside blood vessels it can do it with more pressure reaching farther distances between the organs where hematosis happens and the peripheral tissues. In addition the circulatory speed also heightens making possible more oxygen supply to great consuming tissues, like the muscle tissues that then can perform faster movements. Animals with an open circulatory system (with the exception of insects that do gas exchange independently from the circulation) are generally slower and have a low metabolic rate.

Description : The closed circulatory system is more efficient. Since blood circulates only inside blood vessels it can do it with more pressure reaching farther distances between the organs where hematosis ... exchange independently from the circulation) are generally slower and have a low metabolic rate.

Last Answer : What is the difference between octopuses and mussels regarding their circulatory systems?

Myxoedema is disorder produed due to hypersecretion of which gland? -General Knowledge

Description : Myxoedema is disorder produed due to hypersecretion of which gland? -General Knowledge

Last Answer : The answer is 'Thyroid'

Myxoedema is disorder produed due to hypersecretion of which gland? -General Knowledge

Description : Myxoedema is disorder produed due to hypersecretion of which gland? -General Knowledge

Last Answer : answer:

Myxoedema is disorder produed due to hypersecretion of which gland?

Description : Myxoedema is disorder produed due to hypersecretion of which gland?

Last Answer : Thyroid

Which one of the following pairs correctly matches a hormone with a disease resulting from its deficiency ? (a) Relaxin – Gigantism (b) Prolactin – Cretinism (c) Parathyroid hormone – Tetany (d) Insulin – Diabetes insipidus

Description : Which one of the following pairs correctly matches a hormone with a disease resulting from its deficiency ? (a) Relaxin – Gigantism (b) Prolactin – Cretinism (c) Parathyroid hormone – Tetany (d) Insulin – Diabetes insipidus

Last Answer : (c) Parathyroid hormone – Tetany

Which of the following statement (s) regarding India's coal reserves is/are true ? 1. Over 90 percent of total reserves are located in the valleys of Son, Damodar, Mahanadi and Godavari 2. Indian coal reserves are characterised by low ash content and high calorific value 3. India has limited prime coking reserves (a) I only (b) I and III (c) II and III (d) I, II and III

Description : Which of the following statement (s) regarding India's coal reserves is/are true ? 1. Over 90 percent of total reserves are located in the valleys of Son, Damodar, Mahanadi and Godavari 2. Indian coal reserves are characterised ... reserves (a) I only (b) I and III (c) II and III (d) I, II and III

Last Answer : Ans: (c)

Match the following hormones with their respective disease. (A) Insulin (i) Addison’s disease (B) Thyroxin (ii) Diabetes insipidus (C) Corticoids (iii)Acromegaly (D) Growth hormone (iv) Goitre (v) Diabetes mellitus Select the correct option. (A) (B) (C) (D) (a) (ii) (iv) (i) (iii) (b) (v) (i) (ii) (iii) (c) (ii) (iv) (iii) (i) (d) (v) (iv) (i) (iii)

Description : Match the following hormones with their respective disease. (A) Insulin (i) Addison's disease (B) Thyroxin (ii) Diabetes insipidus (C) Corticoids (iii)Acromegaly (D) Growth hormone (iv) Goitre (v) Diabetes mellitus Select the correct option ... (iii) (c) (ii) (iv) (iii) (i) (d) (v) (iv) (i) (iii)

Last Answer : (d) (v) (iv) (i) (iii

The Correct Statements with reference to single called organisms are (i) Complex substances are not broken down in to simpler substances. (ii) Simple diffusion is sufficient to meet the requirement of exchange of gases. (iii) Specialized tissues perform different functions in the organism. (iv) Entire surface of the organism is in contact with the environment for taking in food. (a) (i) and (iii) (b) (ii) and (iii) (c) (ii) and (iv) (d) (i) and (iv)

Description : The Correct Statements with reference to single called organisms are (i) Complex substances are not broken down in to simpler substances. (ii) Simple diffusion is sufficient to meet the requirement of exchange of gases. (iii) Specialized ... b) (ii) and (iii) (c) (ii) and (iv) (d) (i) and (iv)

Last Answer : Answer: (c)

Deficiency of iron in human diet causes (a) Goitre (b) Scurvy (c) Anaemia (d) Rickets

Description : Deficiency of iron in human diet causes (a) Goitre (b) Scurvy (c) Anaemia (d) Rickets

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Goitre is caused by the deficiency of (1) Zinc (2) Calcium (3) Iodine (4) Chlorine

Description : Goitre is caused by the deficiency of (1) Zinc (2) Calcium (3) Iodine (4) Chlorine

Last Answer : (3) Iodine Explanation: Goitre is a swelling of the neck or larynx resulting from enlargement of the thyroid gland, associated with a thyroid gland that is not functioning properly. Worldwide, ... Prevention includes adding small amounts of iodine to table salt, a product known as iodized salt.

The deficiency of iodine leads to - (1) Hyperthyroidism (2) Goitre (3) Midgut (4) Diabetes

Description : The deficiency of iodine leads to - (1) Hyperthyroidism (2) Goitre (3) Midgut (4) Diabetes

Last Answer : (2) Goitre Explanation: A goitre or goiter is a swelling of the thyroid gland which can lead to a swelling of the neck or larynx (voice box). Goitre is a term that refers to an ... gland that is functioning properly or not. Worldwide, over 90% cases of goitre are caused by iodine deficiency.

Goitre is caused by the deficiency of - (1) Iodine (2) Chlorine (3) Sodium (4) Calcium

Description : Goitre is caused by the deficiency of - (1) Iodine (2) Chlorine (3) Sodium (4) Calcium

Last Answer : (1) Iodine Explanation: A goitre or goiter is a swelling of the thyroid gland, which can lead to a swelling of the neck or larynx. (voice box). Goitre is a term that refers to ... considered a contributing factor. In countries that use iodized salt, Hashimoto's thyroiditis is the most common cause.

Goitre is caused due to the deficiency of?

Description : Goitre is caused due to the deficiency of?

Last Answer : Iodine.

Goitre is caused by the deficiency of ______ (1) Zinc (2) Calcium (3) Iodine (4) Chlorine

Description : Goitre is caused by the deficiency of ______ (1) Zinc (2) Calcium (3) Iodine (4) Chlorine

Last Answer : Iodine

The deficiency of iodine leads to (1) Hyperthyroidism (2) Goitre (3) Midgut (4) Diabetes

Description : The deficiency of iodine leads to (1) Hyperthyroidism (2) Goitre (3) Midgut (4) Diabetes

Last Answer : Goitre

Goitre is caused by the deficiency of (1) Iodine (2) Chlorine (3) Sodium (4) Calcium

Description :  Goitre is caused by the deficiency of (1) Iodine (2) Chlorine (3) Sodium (4) Calcium

Last Answer : Iodine

Priming in a distillation column (A) Results from very low gas velocity (B) Is desirable from point efficiency consideration (C) Is characterised by the presence of foam throughout the space between trays (D) Reduces the overall pressure drop

Description : Priming in a distillation column (A) Results from very low gas velocity (B) Is desirable from point efficiency consideration (C) Is characterised by the presence of foam throughout the space between trays (D) Reduces the overall pressure drop

Last Answer : (C) Is characterised by the presence of foam throughout the space between trays

All the following may occur in hyperthyroidism except (A) Goitre (B) Increased appetite (C) Loss of weight (D) Low BMR

Description : All the following may occur in hyperthyroidism except (A) Goitre (B) Increased appetite (C) Loss of weight (D) Low BMR

Last Answer : Answer : D

What disease occurs when there is an abnormal increase in the number of white blood cells which results in fewer red blood cells carrying oxygen to body tissues?

Description : What disease occurs when there is an abnormal increase in the number of white blood cells which results in fewer red blood cells carrying oxygen to body tissues?

Last Answer : Leukemia

Deficiency of magnesium may occur with (A) Alcoholism (B) Diabetes mellitus (C) Hypothyroidism (D) Advanced renal failure

Description : Deficiency of magnesium may occur with (A) Alcoholism (B) Diabetes mellitus (C) Hypothyroidism (D) Advanced renal failure

Last Answer : Answer : A

ntithyroid drugs exert the following action: A. Inhibit thyroxine synthesis B. Block the action of thyroxine on pituitary C. Block the action of TSH on thyroid D. Block the action of thyroxine on peripheral tissues

Description : ntithyroid drugs exert the following action: A. Inhibit thyroxine synthesis B. Block the action of thyroxine on pituitary C. Block the action of TSH on thyroid D. Block the action of thyroxine on peripheral tissues

Last Answer : A. Inhibit thyroxine synthesis

Antithyroid drugs exert the following action: A. Inhibit thyroxine synthesis B. Block the action of thyroxine on pituitary C. Block the action of TSH on thyroid D. Block the action of thyroxine on peripheral tissues

Description : Antithyroid drugs exert the following action: A. Inhibit thyroxine synthesis B. Block the action of thyroxine on pituitary C. Block the action of TSH on thyroid D. Block the action of thyroxine on peripheral tissues

Last Answer : . Inhibit thyroxine synthesis

Pick out the wrong statement regarding the solubility characteristics of high polymers. (A) Greater the degree of cross-linking in the polymer, lesser is its solubility (B) Polymers having more aliphatic character are more soluble in aliphatic solvents, while those polymers having more aromatic character are more soluble in aromatic solvents (C) Swelling tendency or solubility of polymers in a particular solvent decreases with increase in molecular weight of the solvent (D) High molecular weight polymers on dissolving gives solution of very low viscosity

Description : Pick out the wrong statement regarding the solubility characteristics of high polymers. (A) Greater the degree of cross-linking in the polymer, lesser is its solubility (B) Polymers having more ... of the solvent (D) High molecular weight polymers on dissolving gives solution of very low viscosity

Last Answer : (D) High molecular weight polymers on dissolving gives solution of very low viscosity

Will my resting metabolic rate increase or decrease with weight loss?

Description : Will my resting metabolic rate increase or decrease with weight loss?

Last Answer : You resting metabolism rate will decrease as you weight decreases. That is because a higher body mass will take more energy to function, thus resulting in a higher metabolism rate.

What is simple goitre? What are its symptoms?

Description : What is simple goitre? What are its symptoms?

Last Answer : The disease caused due to deficiency of iodine in the food is called goitre. The symptoms of goitre are abnormal enlargement of thyroid gland in the neck region.

Which of the following statements concerning the use of radiography for children is incorrect? A. techniques are the same as those used in adults B. easier because of the smallness of the child’s mouth C. made difficult by the child’s nervousness and his tendency to gag D. helpful in overcoming some of these difficulties are consideratehandling of the child, the use of small size film and the use of ultra speed

Description : Which of the following statements concerning the use of radiography for children is incorrect? A. techniques are the same as those used in adults B. easier because of the smallness of the child' ... are consideratehandling of the child, the use of small size film and the use of ultra speed

Last Answer : B. easier because of the smallness of the child’s mouth

All the following may occur in myxoedema except (A) Cold intolerance (B) Low BMR (C) Tachycardia (D) Dry and coarse skin

Description : All the following may occur in myxoedema except (A) Cold intolerance (B) Low BMR (C) Tachycardia (D) Dry and coarse skin

Last Answer : Answer : C

It is much easier for a small animal to run uphill than for a large animal, because (a) small animals have a lower O2 requirement (b) the efficiency of muscles in large animals is less than in the small animals (c) it is easier to carry a small body weight (d) smaller animals have a higher metabolic rate.

Description : It is much easier for a small animal to run uphill than for a large animal, because (a) small animals have a lower O2 requirement (b) the efficiency of muscles in large animals is less than in the ... (c) it is easier to carry a small body weight (d) smaller animals have a higher metabolic rate.

Last Answer : (d) smaller animals have a higher metabolic rate.