How many types of DC motors are there?

1 Answer

Answer :

DC shunt motor: shunt motor speed varies slightly from no load to full load.

DC series motor: series motor speed varies greatly as load changes.

DC compound motor: the compound motor contains both a shunt field and a series field and therefore has characteristics between the shunt and the series motors. This motor has the good starting torque characteristics provided by the series field, while the shunt field provides for a relatively constant speed. 

Related questions

Description : Which of the following types of DC motors has its field connected in parallel with its armature? A. Counter EMF B. Shunt C. Salient pole D. Series

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : An advantage of DC motors over AC motors is that they _____________. A. are less expensive B. require less maintenance C. offer infinite speed variation D. all of the above

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : Universal motors will operate on AC or DC current, and are generally found in _____________. A. portable tools B. large pump motors C. turbo electric main motors D. forced draft fans

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : Which of the following operating characteristics for DC motors is considered to give high starting torque? A. series B. shunt C. cumulative-compound D. differential-compound

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : An advantage of DC motors over AC motors is that they _____________. A. are less expensive B. require less maintenance C. can be started across the line D. offer a more effective means of controlling speed

Last Answer : Answer: D

Description : Shunt, series, and compound wound motors, are all DC motors designed to operate from _____________. A. constant potential, variable current DC sources B. variable potential, constant current DC ... C. variable potential, variable current DC sources D. constant potential, constant current DC sources

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : Handheld phase sequence indicators are useful when ________. A. preparing to parallel alternators B. connecting lighting branch circuits C. troubleshooting DC motors D. connecting shore power lines to the ship

Last Answer : Answer: D

Description : What is the function of the interpoles installed in DC motors? A. To provide greater torque by strengthening the main field. B. To provide sparkless commutation without having to shift the brushes. C. To limit the production of counter-electromotive force. D. To limit the starting surge current.

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : An across-the-line starter is typically used for which of the following applications? A. Reduced-current starting of large motors B. Low torque starting of small motors C. Low resistance starting of DC motors D. Full-voltage starting of motors

Last Answer : Answer: D

Description : The most common source of excitation for synchronous motors is a/an ______________. A. stepup transformer B. half-wave rectifier C. DC supply D. AC supply

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : The most common source of excitation for synchronous motors is a/an _____________. A. low voltage battery B. motor attenuator set C. DC exciter generator D. AC supply

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : DC Motors Application in Thermal Power Plant

Last Answer : In thermal power plants dc motors are employed for certain control and critical emergency operations which are supplied by dedicated batteries. DC motors operate as backup drives for normal ac drive systems ... for efficient cooling) from the casing by providing a tight seal with high pressure oil.

Description : What Is Dc Motors?

Last Answer : A DC motor is a mechanically commutated electric motor powered from direct current (DC). The stator is stationary in space by definition and therefore so is its current. The current in the ... the stator and rotor magnetic flux is maintained near 90 degrees, which generates the maximum torque.

Description : What Are The Advantages And Disadvantages Of Ac, Dc Motors?

Last Answer : Advantages of AC Motors: Low cost, long life, high efficiency, large ratings available (to 1 MW or more), large number of standardized types. Disadvantages of AC Motors: Starting inrush current ... DC Motors: Some can be costly, Require a controller, Higher initial cost, Requires a controller.

Description : Regenerative braking (A) Can be used for stopping a motor. (B) Cannot be easily applied to DC series motors. (C) Can be easily applied to DC shunt motors (D) Cannot be used when motor load has overhauling characteristics.

Last Answer : Ans: B Because reversal of Ia would also mean reversal of field and hence of Eb

Description : As compared to shunt and compound DC motors, the series DC motor will have the highest torque because of its comparatively ____________ at the start. (A) Lower armature resistance. (B) Stronger series field. (C) Fewer series turns. (D) Larger armature current.

Last Answer : (D) Larger armature current.

Description : As shown in the illustration, the electrical symbol is used to indicate which of the listed types of motors? EL-0054 A. Shunt motor. B. Series motor. C. Compound motor. D. Tri-field motor.

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : Which of the following types of motors is often designed for use in correcting power factor? A. Polyphase B. Wound-rotor C. Induction D. Synchronous

Last Answer : Answer: D

Description : Name the different types of motors used in vacuum cleaners, phonographic appliances, vending machines, refrigerators, rolling mills, lathes, power factor improvement and cranes.

Last Answer : A: Following motors are used: - Vacuum cleaners- Universal motor. Phonographic appliances - Hysteresis motor. Vending machines - Shaded pole motor. Refrigerators - Capacitor split phase ... Cumulative motors. Lathes - DC shunt motors. Power factor improvement - Synchronous motors.

Description : How Many Types Of Electric Motors Are There?

Last Answer : Mainly there are two types of electric motors: AC motors DC motors

Description : Name types of 1-phase induction motors.

Last Answer : Based on the method of starting arrangement provided, the 1-phase Induction motors are classified as follows (i) Split-phase motor (ii) Shaded pole motor (iii) Resistor start Induction run ... iv) capacitor start Induction run single phase IM (v) capacitor start Capacitor run single phase IM

Description : What are the types of bearings are adopted for small motors and large motors?

Last Answer : Small motors (LT motors) Horizontal mounted - deep groove ball bearing at both ends. Medium motors Roller bearing at DE and deep groove bearing at NDE. Large motors (HT motors above 750 kW) Horizontal ... mounted - face to face angular contact ball bearing at NDE and roller or ball bearing at DE.

Description : What are the types of AC three phase motors?

Last Answer : Mainly there are two types. 1. Synchronous motors. a. Plain synchronous motors. b. Auto synchronous motors. 2. A-synchronous motors. a. Induction motors. 1. Single phase motors Shaded pole motor. ... universal motor. 2. 3φ commutator motors. 3φ series motor Charge motor. Compensated motor.

Description : Explain different types of D.C motors? Give their applications

Last Answer : Different type of DC motors and their applications are as follows:- Shunt motors: It has a constant speed though its starting torque is not very high. Therefore, it is suitable for constant ... , conveyor, rolling mill, planes, presses, shears and punches, coal cutter and winding machines etc.

Description : Name the types of motors used in vacuum cleaners, phonographic appliances, vending machines, refrigerators, rolling mills, lathes, power factor improvement and cranes.

Last Answer : Following motors are used: - Vacuum cleaners- Universal motor. Phonographic appliances - Hysteresis motor. Vending machines - Shaded pole motor. Refrigerators - Capacitor split phase ... Cumulative motors. Lathes - DC shunt motors. Power factor improvement - Synchronous motors.

Description : How do I connect 180 DC motors to LiPo batteries and how to control their speed?

Last Answer : A brushless DC electric motor ( BLDC motor or BL motor), also known as electronically commutated motor (ECM or EC motor) and synchronous DC motors , are synchronous motors powered by direct current ... provides pulses of current to the motor windings that control the speed and torque of the motor.

Description : DC motors converts electrical into ___ energy. A. Mechanical B. Wind C. Electric D. None

Last Answer : A. Mechanical  

Description : Stepper motors are_____ A. AC motors B. DC motors C. Electromagnets D. None of above

Last Answer : B. DC motors

Description : Why are DC motors used in trains and not AC motors ?

Last Answer : The reason is torque. torque is inversely proportional to speed..i.e when th knowe train comes to rest position to motion.. initial speed is zero..so it requires high starting torque for ... current will flow through field and armature coils then maximum torque is available at the intial condition.

Description : Which of the following motors can run on both AC and DC? A) Universal motor B) Dual wattage motor C) Flexible motor D) All the above

Last Answer : Which of the following motors can run on both AC and DC? A) Universal motor B) Dual wattage motor C) Flexible motor D) All the above

Description :  DC motors are still preferred for use in: -  a) Electric excavators steel mills and cranes b) Lathes and machine tools c) Flour mills and jaw crushers d) Paper industry

Last Answer :  DC motors are still preferred for use in: - Electric excavators steel mills and cranes

Last Answer : Ac motor required AC power supply while DC motor required DC power supply.  AC motor do not have commutator and DC motor have commutator.  Speed of Ac motor can be varied by ... or three phase but DC motor can only be single phase.

Description : Unless it can be shown that a 45°C ambient temperature will not be exceeded, motors within a machinery space must be designed for an ambient temperature of _____________. A. 45°C B. 50°C C. 55°C D. 60°C

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : Which of the listed motors will operate at the highest RPM, assuming that each operates at the same frequency? A. A four-pole synchronous motor under normal load. B. A four-pole induction motor under ... A six-pole synchronous motor under normal load. D. A six-pole induction motor under full load.

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : Which of the following is a characteristic of fractional horsepower repulsion start motors? A. They start with a rotating stator field. B. The short circuiting ring is removed from the commutator while ... brushes are removed from the commutator while starting. D. They have a low starting torque.

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : Electric motors intended for use outside the engine room and boiler room are frequently rated to run at a designed ambient temperature of 40°C. What is the equivalent temperature in degrees Fahrenheit? A. 54.2°F B. 72.0°F C. 104.0°F D. 129.6°F

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : Electrical failures in motors are caused by the breakdown of insulation, which may be caused by _____________. A. penetration of moisture B. accumulation of dirt C. overheating D. all of the above

Last Answer : Answer: D

Description : The armature cores of the D.C. motors are constructed with laminations to ___________. A. eliminate hysteresis B. minimize brush sparking C. reduce eddy current losses D. compensate for armature reaction

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : The failure of ball bearings used in electric motors can result from _____________. A. failure to clean the bearing before repacking B. failure to maintain proper alignment C. excess lubrication forcing the bearing full of grease and eliminating all areas of expansion D. all of the above

Last Answer : Answer: D

Description : Some large A.C. motors are equipped with with heaters. These could be ___________. I. resistance heaters bolted directly to the frame II. low voltage windings embedded in the motor windings A. I only B. II only C. either I or II D. neither I or II

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : An overload in which of the listed motors will result in the illumination of an indicating light at the propulsion control station alarm panel? A. Fuel pump motor B. Steering motor C. Condensate pump motor D. Forced draft blower motor

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : When disassembling electric motors for maintenance or overhaul, ________________. A. punch mark frame and end bells for proper assembly B. wrap bearings in lint free cloths if they are to be reused C. tag and store small parts in a box D. all of the above

Last Answer : Answer: D

Description : In addition to undercutting the mica, proper maintenance of a D.C. motor's commutator includes _______________. A. side-cutting the copper segments and insulating the slots B. coating the copper surface with light machine ... in an oven at a maximum of 95°C for not over 8 hours D. all of the above

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : If a unloaded shunt motor's field were weakened by rheostat resistance or by an open circuit, the motor would _________. A. overspeed due to reduced CEMF B. stop because of low flux C. continue to run at base speed D. slow down and overheat

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : All of the following items can be used in the maintenance of a D.C. propulsion motor's commutator EXCEPT _______________. A. a canvas wiper B. safety solvent C. abrasive dressing stones D. sandpaper

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : The armature cores of the D.C. motors are constructed with laminations to ___________. A. eliminate hysteresis B. minimize brush sparking C. reduce eddy current losses D. compensate for armature reaction

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : Routine A.C. motor maintenance should include periodic ______________. A. thermometer readings at normal loads to detect abnormal temperature rises B. inspection of the motor's internals for loose rotor bars ... C. bearing replacement each year using sealed units if available D. all of the above

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : As shown in the illustration, the D.C. motor's direction of rotation in changed by changing the _________________. EL-0101 A. polarity of the generator field B. direction of three-phase motor rotation C. direction of generator rotation D. polarity of the motor field

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : Complete maintenance of electrical motors should include periodic checks for machine _____________. A. vibration B. watertight integrity C. speed droop D. reactive power

Last Answer : Answer: A