Why silica gel is used in breather?

Why silica gel is used in breather?
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1 Answer

Answer :

The silica gel is used to absorb the moisture when the air is drawn from the atmosphere in to the transformer.
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Related questions

What is the colour of silica gel in dry stage and when saturated with moisture in a breather?

Description : What is the colour of silica gel in dry stage and when saturated with moisture in a breather?

Last Answer : Dry stage – Deep blue Saturated stage – Whitish pink

The chemical used in breather is A. Asbestos fibre B. Silica sand C. Sodium chloride D. Silica gel

Description : The chemical used in breather is A. Asbestos fibre B. Silica sand C. Sodium chloride D. Silica gel

Last Answer : Silica gel

Explain the operation of silica gel breather.

Description : Explain the operation of silica gel breather. 

Last Answer : Silica gel breather is used in a transformer to provide dry atmospheric air to the conservator when transformer breathes. The breather consists of an inner container and outer container. The inner container contains silica ... of 250º F to 300º F till the deep blue colour of silica gel is got back.

What is the colour of silica gel in dry stage and when saturated with moisture in a breather?

Description : What is the colour of silica gel in dry stage and when saturated with moisture in a breather?

Last Answer : Dry stage – Deep blue. Saturated stage – Whitish pink. 

Why Silica gel is used in transformers?

Description : Why Silica gel is used in transformers?

Last Answer : Silica Gel is used to remove the moisture in the air entering in to the transformer. During the breathing of the transformer air enters in to the transformer. This air makes contact with the hot ... Silica gel crystals will be in blue color initially and after absorbing moisture it turns to pink.

D. Loading of the transformers not i76 The changes in volume of transformer cooling oil due to variation of atmospeheric temperature during day and night is taken care of by which part of transformer? A. Conservator B. Breather C. Bushings D. Buchholz relay

Description : 76 The changes in volume of transformer cooling oil due to variation of atmospeheric temperature during day and night is taken care of by which part of transformer? A. Conservator B. Breather C. Bushings D. Buchholz relay

Last Answer : A. Conservator

67 The chemical used in breather for transformer should have the quality of A. Ionizing air B. Absorbing moisture C. Cleansing the transformer oil D. Cooling the transformer oil

Description : 67 The chemical used in breather for transformer should have the quality of A. Ionizing air B. Absorbing moisture C. Cleansing the transformer oil D. Cooling the transformer oil

Last Answer : B. Absorbing moisture

The chemical used in breather for transformer should have the quality of?

Last Answer : The chemical used in breather for transformer should have the quality of cleansing the transformer oil.

The chemical used in breather is?

Last Answer : The chemical used in breather is silica gel.

The function of breather in a transformer is?

Last Answer : The function of breather in a transformer is to arrest flow of moisture when outside air enters the transformer.

Which of the listed procedures should be carried out to prevent moisture damage to electrical apparatus during extended periods of idleness? A. Fill the motor housing with CO2 to inert the space. B. Strap silica gel around the commutator. C. Place heat lamps in the motor housings. D. Cover the equipment with a canvas tarpaulin.

Description : Which of the listed procedures should be carried out to prevent moisture damage to electrical apparatus during extended periods of idleness? A. Fill the motor housing with CO2 to inert the space. B. Strap ... C. Place heat lamps in the motor housings. D. Cover the equipment with a canvas tarpaulin.

Last Answer : Answer: C

What is the use of breather in the transformer?

Description : What is the use of breather in the transformer?

Last Answer : Breather is a bottle shaped steel tube, which is attached to one side of conservator to allow the air to pass in and out of the tank or conservator through the calcium chloride and silica gel, ... contained in the air. When the silica gel absorb the moisture its colour changes from blue to pink.

What is the color before using silica gel ?

Description : What is the color before using silica gel ?

Last Answer : Silica gel is brown or light in color before application.

Why is silica gel used in breeders ?

Description : Why is silica gel used in breeders ?

Last Answer : Answer : Silica gel absorbs fumes from the air as it enters the breather. It is a type of chemical substance.

The volume of nitrogen gas Um (measured at STP) required to cover a sample of silica get with a mono-molecular layer is `129 cm^(3) g^(-1)` of gel. Ca

Description : The volume of nitrogen gas Um (measured at STP) required to cover a sample of silica get with a mono-molecular layer is `129 cm^(3) g^(-1)` of gel. Ca

Last Answer : The volume of nitrogen gas Um (measured at STP) required to cover a sample of silica get with a mono-molecular layer ... `16.2 xx 10^(-20) m^(2).`

When air passes through silica gel, A. it absorbs water vapour molecules B. latent heat of condensation is released C.dbt of air increases D. all of the mentioned

Description : When air passes through silica gel, A. it absorbs water vapour molecules B. latent heat of condensation is released C.dbt of air increases D. all of the mentioned

Last Answer : ANSWER : D

Which of the following is an absorbent? A.silica gel B. activated alumina C. both of the mentioned D. none of the mentioned

Description : Which of the following is an absorbent? A.silica gel B. activated alumina C. both of the mentioned D. none of the mentioned

Last Answer : ANSWER : C

A 'breath test' used by traffic police to check drunken driving uses: (1) potassium dichromate-sulphuric acid (2) potassium permanganate-sulphuric acid (3) turmeric on filter paper (4) silica gel coated with silver nitrate

Description : A 'breath test' used by traffic police to check drunken driving uses: (1) potassium dichromate-sulphuric acid (2) potassium permanganate-sulphuric acid (3) turmeric on filter paper (4) silica gel coated with silver nitrate

Last Answer : (1) potassium dichromatesulphuric acid Explanation: The main constituent of alcohol is Ethanol and the concentration of ethanol in a sample can be determined by back titration with acidified potassium ... contact with the yellow dichromate-coated crystals, the color changes from yellow to green.

Silica gel is a - (1) moisturizer (2) flavouring agent (3) drying agent (4) delicious food

Description : Silica gel is a - (1) moisturizer (2) flavouring agent (3) drying agent (4) delicious food

Last Answer : (3) drying agent Explanation: Silica gel is a drying agent, meant to remove moisture from an enclosed space. It is a granular, vitreous, porous form of silicon dioxide made synthetically from ... bottles. The packets contain either granular silicic acid, which resembles sand, or tiny gel beads.

Catalyst used in the catalytic cracking is (A) Silica-alumina (B) Silica gel (C) Vanadium pentoxide (D) Nickel

Description : Catalyst used in the catalytic cracking is (A) Silica-alumina (B) Silica gel (C) Vanadium pentoxide (D) Nickel

Last Answer : (A) Silica-alumina

Catalyst used in alkylation process is (A) Sulphuric acid (B) Nickel (C) Silica gel (D) Alumina

Description : Catalyst used in alkylation process is (A) Sulphuric acid (B) Nickel (C) Silica gel (D) Alumina

Last Answer : (A) Sulphuric acid

The most common filter aid is (A) Diatomaceous earth (B) Calcium silicate (C) Sodium carbonate (D) Silica gel

Description : The most common filter aid is (A) Diatomaceous earth (B) Calcium silicate (C) Sodium carbonate (D) Silica gel

Last Answer : (A) Diatomaceous earth

At equilibrium the concentration of water in vapour phase (C* ) in kg/m3 of air space and the amount of water (m) adsorbed per kg of dry silica gel are related by, C* = 0.0667m. To maintain dry conditions in a room of air space 100m3 containing 2.2 kg of water vapour initially, 10 kg of dry silica gel is kept in the room. The fraction of initial water remaining in the air space after a long time (during which the temperature is maintained constant) is (A) 0.0 (B) 0.2 (C) 0.4 (D) 1.0

Description : At equilibrium the concentration of water in vapour phase (C* ) in kg/m3 of air space and the amount of water (m) adsorbed per kg of dry silica gel are related by, C* = 0.0667m. To maintain dry conditions in a room ... which the temperature is maintained constant) is (A) 0.0 (B) 0.2 (C) 0.4 (D) 1.0

Last Answer : (C) 0.4

Which of the following adsorbent is used in the refining of sugar? (A) Bone charcoal (B) Wood charcoal (C) Silica gel (D) Activated clay

Description : Which of the following adsorbent is used in the refining of sugar? (A) Bone charcoal (B) Wood charcoal (C) Silica gel (D) Activated clay

Last Answer : (A) Bone charcoal

Which of the following adsorbent is used to decolourise yellow glycerine? (A) Silica gel (B) Alumina (C) Fuller's earth (D) Activated carbon

Description : Which of the following adsorbent is used to decolourise yellow glycerine? (A) Silica gel (B) Alumina (C) Fuller's earth (D) Activated carbon

Last Answer : (D) Activated carbon

Large quantity of silica gel is normally dried in a __________ dryer. (A) Freeze (B) Through circulation (C) Rotary vacuum (D) Tray

Description : Large quantity of silica gel is normally dried in a __________ dryer. (A) Freeze (B) Through circulation (C) Rotary vacuum (D) Tray

Last Answer : (B) Through circulation

Which adsorbent is used for removing sulphur compounds (S Q, H2S, RSH etc.) removal from coke oven gas in by-products recovery plant? (A) Silica gel (B) Diatomaceous earth (C) Basalt (D) Bog iron (i.e., moist ferric hydroxide)

Description : Which adsorbent is used for removing sulphur compounds (S Q, H2S, RSH etc.) removal from coke oven gas in by-products recovery plant? (A) Silica gel (B) Diatomaceous earth (C) Basalt (D) Bog iron (i.e., moist ferric hydroxide)

Last Answer : (D) Bog iron (i.e., moist ferric hydroxide)

Coke oven gas is stripped of its H2S and mercaptans content by (A) Absorption in wash oil (B) Adsorption on bog iron bed (C) Bubbling it through dilute sulphuric acid (D) Adsorption on silica gel

Description : Coke oven gas is stripped of its H2S and mercaptans content by (A) Absorption in wash oil (B) Adsorption on bog iron bed (C) Bubbling it through dilute sulphuric acid (D) Adsorption on silica gel

Last Answer : (B) Adsorption on bog iron bed

The catalyst used in shift converter is (A) Nickel (B) Vanadium (C) Silica gel (D) Alumina

Description : The catalyst used in shift converter is (A) Nickel (B) Vanadium (C) Silica gel (D) Alumina

Last Answer : (A) Nickel

Catalyst used in desulphurisation of naphtha is (A) Co-Mo (B) Pt-Rh (C) Silica gel (D) Nickel

Description : Catalyst used in desulphurisation of naphtha is (A) Co-Mo (B) Pt-Rh (C) Silica gel (D) Nickel

Last Answer : (A) Co-Mo

Catalyst used in Haber's process for ammonia production is (A) Reduced iron oxide (B) Nickel (C) Vanadium pentoxide (D) Silica gel

Description : Catalyst used in Haber's process for ammonia production is (A) Reduced iron oxide (B) Nickel (C) Vanadium pentoxide (D) Silica gel

Last Answer : (A) Reduced iron oxide

Catalyst used in steam reforming of naphtha is (A) Nickel (B) Platinum (C) Silica gel (D) Rhodium

Description : Catalyst used in steam reforming of naphtha is (A) Nickel (B) Platinum (C) Silica gel (D) Rhodium

Last Answer : (A) Nickel

H2S present in gaseous stream can be removed by adsorption on (A) Silica gel (B) Active carbon (C) Bog iron (D) Limestone powder

Description : H2S present in gaseous stream can be removed by adsorption on (A) Silica gel (B) Active carbon (C) Bog iron (D) Limestone powder

Last Answer : (C) Bog iron

Which of the following is an adsorbent for removal of nitrogen oxides from gas/air? (A) Active carbon (B) Silica gel (C) Bog iron (iron oxide) (D) Pulverised limestone

Description : Which of the following is an adsorbent for removal of nitrogen oxides from gas/air? (A) Active carbon (B) Silica gel (C) Bog iron (iron oxide) (D) Pulverised limestone

Last Answer : (B) Silica gel

Which of the following is an adsorbent used for the removal of SO2 from gas/air? (A) Bog iron (B) Limestone powder or alkalised alumina (C) Silica gel (D) Active carbon

Description : Which of the following is an adsorbent used for the removal of SO2 from gas/air? (A) Bog iron (B) Limestone powder or alkalised alumina (C) Silica gel (D) Active carbon

Last Answer : (B) Limestone powder or alkalised alumina

The catalyst used in the production of elemental sulphur from H2S (by oxidation-reduction) is (A) Alumina (B) Silica gel(C) Platinum(D) Nickel

Description : The catalyst used in the production of elemental sulphur from H2S (by oxidation-reduction) is (A) Alumina (B) Silica gel (C) Platinum (D) Nickel

Last Answer : (A) Alumina

The catalyst used in shift converter is (A) Nickel (B) Vanadium (C) Silica gel (D) Alumina

Description : The catalyst used in shift converter is (A) Nickel (B) Vanadium (C) Silica gel (D) Alumina

Last Answer : (A) Nickel

Wet chlorine gas produced during electrolysis of brine is dehydrated by (A) Spraying 66° Be H2SO4 counter current to the flow of the gas (B) Passing it through a bed of diatomaceous earth (C) Passing it through a bed of silica gel (D) None of these

Description : Wet chlorine gas produced during electrolysis of brine is dehydrated by (A) Spraying 66° Be H2SO4 counter current to the flow of the gas (B) Passing it through a bed of diatomaceous earth (C) Passing it through a bed of silica gel (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Spraying 66° Be H2SO4 counter current to the flow of the gas

The solidifying agent commonly used in preparation of media is/are A-agar B-silica gel C-both (a) and (b) D-none of these

Description : The solidifying agent commonly used in preparation of media is/are A-agar B-silica gel C-both (a) and (b) D-none of these

Last Answer : both (a) and (b)

Which of the following is commonly used as liquid absorbent?  a. Silica gel  b. Activated alumina  c. Ethylene glycol  d. None of these

Description : Which of the following is commonly used as liquid absorbent?  a. Silica gel  b. Activated alumina  c. Ethylene glycol  d. None of these

Last Answer : Ethylene glycol

A ‘breath test’ used by traffic police to check drunken driving uses: (1) potassium dichromate-sulphuric acid (2) potassium perma-nganatesulphuric acid (3) turmeric on filter paper (4) silica gel coated with silver nitrate

Description : A ‘breath test’ used by traffic police to check drunken driving uses: (1) potassium dichromate-sulphuric acid (2) potassium perma-nganatesulphuric acid (3) turmeric on filter paper (4) silica gel coated with silver nitrate

Last Answer : potassium dichromate-sulphuric acid

Silica gel is a (1) moisturizer (2) flavouring agent (3) drying agent (4) delicious food

Description : Silica gel is a (1) moisturizer (2) flavouring agent (3) drying agent (4) delicious food

Last Answer : drying agent

What is the colour of silica gel in transformer?

Description : Options: A) Yellow B) No colour C) White D) Blue

Last Answer : Correct Answer: D) Blue

What are the transformer losses?

Description : What are the transformer losses?

Last Answer : Answer: TRANSFORMER LOSSES - There are mainly two kinds of losses in a transformer namely 1. Copper loss (ohmic loss) and 2.magnetic loss (core loss). Copper losses are caused by the ... ohmic loss the following two losses are also present in the transformer stray load loss and dielectric loss.

What are the conditions for parallel operation of two transformers ?

Description : What are the conditions for parallel operation of two transformers ?

Last Answer : Transformers which are to be operated parallel should have to satisfy the following conditions: Polarities of both the transformers should be same else lead to short circuit Voltage rating of ... Phase displacement of transformers should be same Phase sequence of two transformers should be same

At what power maximum efficiency of power transformer and distribution transformer is designed

Description : At what power maximum efficiency of power transformer and distribution transformer is designed

Last Answer : Maximum efficiency of the transformer is attained at certain load factor (α) when core losses of transformer is equal to the copper losses. PCore loss = α ^2 X PCopper loss From the ... the day. Hence distribution transformers are designed to have maximum efficiency at 50% of the rated full load

What happen when Transformer is given DC supply ?

Description : What happen when Transformer is given DC supply ?

Last Answer : When DC supply is given to the transformer primary winding no back emf is induced in the transformer. Importance of Back emf is that it limits the current drawn by the machine. In the absence ... in burning down of primary winding. So when dc supply is given to transformer primary windings will burn

During No load why the power factor of the transformer is very low ?

Description : During No load why the power factor of the transformer is very low ?

Last Answer : Current flowing through the transformer consists of two components. Magnetizing current (Im) which is in quadrature (90 0 ) to the applied voltage and in phase current which is in phase to the applied voltage ... power factor of transformer during no load condition will by in the order of 0.1 to 0.2

What is the significance of vector grouping in Power Transformers?

Description : What is the significance of vector grouping in Power Transformers?

Last Answer : Answer:Every power transformer has a vector group listed by its manufacturer. Fundamentally it tells you the information about how the windings are connected (delta or wye) and the phace difference betweent ... Delta primary, Wye Secondry and the current is at 11 o clock reffered to the voltage.

What is the supply rated o/p if two single phase transformer connect to give three phase o/p from a three phase I/p?

Description : What is the supply rated o/p if two single phase transformer connect to give three phase o/p from a three phase I/p?

Last Answer : A. Each transformer is only capable of supplying 86.6%of its o/p rating