Which of the following statements is true concerning a stepdown transformer in an operating AC power circuit? A. Voltage and current will both be increased. B. Voltage and current will both be decreased C. Voltage decreases as current increases. D. Voltage increases as current decreases.

Which of the following statements is true concerning a stepdown transformer in an operating AC power circuit? A. Voltage and current will both be increased. B. Voltage and current will both be decreased C. Voltage decreases as current increases. D. Voltage increases as current decreases.
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Answer: C
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Which of the following statements is true concerning stepdown transformer operation? A. The inductance on the primary side is the same as the inductance on the secondary side. B. The voltage to the primary side is the same as the voltage from the secondary side. C. The current to the primary side is the same as the current from the secondary side. D. The voltage to the primary side is greater than the voltage from the secondary side.

Description : Which of the following statements is true concerning stepdown transformer operation? A. The inductance on the primary side is the same as the inductance on the secondary side. B. The voltage to the primary ... . D. The voltage to the primary side is greater than the voltage from the secondary side.

Last Answer : Answer: D

On AC vessels, which of the following statements represents the most difficult problem involved in obtaining a DC potential suitable for use by computer components? A. A stepdown transformer is always required. B. Vessel vibrations affect the voltage source. C. The voltage must be rectified and made ripple free. D. Rectifiers cannot operate with voltage regulators.

Description : On AC vessels, which of the following statements represents the most difficult problem involved in obtaining a DC potential suitable for use by computer components? A. A stepdown transformer is ... voltage must be rectified and made ripple free. D. Rectifiers cannot operate with voltage regulators.

Last Answer : Answer: C

The function of a stepdown potential transformer is to reduce the load _____________. A. voltage and current B. voltage and increase line current C. current and increase line voltage D. power

Description : The function of a stepdown potential transformer is to reduce the load _____________. A. voltage and current B. voltage and increase line current C. current and increase line voltage D. power

Last Answer : Answer: B

Which of the following statements identifies the difference between the primary windings and the secondary windings of a 2:1 stepdown transformer? A. The secondary windings have twice as much resistance as the primary windings. B. The secondary windings give off twice as much heat as the primary windings. C. The secondary windings require half as much current as the primary windings. D. The secondary windings have half as many turns as the primary windings.

Description : Which of the following statements identifies the difference between the primary windings and the secondary windings of a 2:1 stepdown transformer? A. The secondary windings have twice as much resistance ... primary windings. D. The secondary windings have half as many turns as the primary windings.

Last Answer : Answer: D

Which of the following statements concerning AC circuits is correct? A. The power factor of a resistive circuit is always zero. B. True power in an inductive circuit always equals apparent power. C. Inductive reactance varies directly with the frequency and the inductance. D. Total opposition to the flow of alternating current depends upon the amount of reactive power.

Description : Which of the following statements concerning AC circuits is correct? A. The power factor of a resistive circuit is always zero. B. True power in an inductive circuit always equals apparent power. ... . D. Total opposition to the flow of alternating current depends upon the amount of reactive power.

Last Answer : Answer: C

The torque and current curves for a three-phase induction motor with a cage rotor, are shown in the illustration. Which of the following statements is true concerning the depicted curves? EL-0056 A. As slip increases, rotor reactance decreases. B. The pullout point on the torque curve is about seven times the normal full load torque value. C. At stand still, stator current is 150% of normal. D. If the motor is loaded to the point where 40% slip has resulted, it will stall.

Description : The torque and current curves for a three-phase induction motor with a cage rotor, are shown in the illustration. Which of the following statements is true concerning the depicted curves? EL-0056 A. As slip ... D. If the motor is loaded to the point where 40% slip has resulted, it will stall.

Last Answer : Answer: D

When a low input voltage is imparted to a device which then delivers a high output voltage, the device is known as a _____________. A. primary transformer B. secondary transformer C. stepdown transformer D. stepup transformer

Description : When a low input voltage is imparted to a device which then delivers a high output voltage, the device is known as a _____________. A. primary transformer B. secondary transformer C. stepdown transformer D. stepup transformer

Last Answer : Answer: D

Which of the listed transformer uses a single winding to produce voltage transformation? A. Stepup transformers B. Stepdown transformers C. Autotransformers D. Isolation transformers

Description : Which of the listed transformer uses a single winding to produce voltage transformation? A. Stepup transformers B. Stepdown transformers C. Autotransformers D. Isolation transformers

Last Answer : Answer: C

When the voltage remains constant and the resistance is increased in a series circuit, the flow of current _____________. A. increases by the square of the original value B. increases C. remains the same D. decreases

Description : When the voltage remains constant and the resistance is increased in a series circuit, the flow of current _____________. A. increases by the square of the original value B. increases C. remains the same D. decreases

Last Answer : Answer: D

A transformer in an electric circuit serves to ____________. A. generate its own electrical power B. transform electrical energy into mechanical energy C. increase or decrease circuit voltage as required D. convert AC current to DC current

Description : A transformer in an electric circuit serves to ____________. A. generate its own electrical power B. transform electrical energy into mechanical energy C. increase or decrease circuit voltage as required D. convert AC current to DC current

Last Answer : Answer: C

For V/F control, when frequency is increased in transformer a) Core loss component current increases, Magnetizing component current decreases b) Core loss component current increases, Magnetizing component current increases c) Core loss component current decreases, Magnetizing component current decreases d) Core loss component current decreases, Magnetizing component current increases

Description : For V/F control, when frequency is increased in transformer a) Core loss component current increases, Magnetizing component current decreases b) Core loss component current increases, ... component current decreases d) Core loss component current decreases, Magnetizing component current increases

Last Answer : Ans: Core loss component current decreases, Magnetizing component current decreases

The purpose of the automatic bus transfer shown in the illustration is to ___________. EL-0014 A. stepdown voltage to the lighting distribution panel B. provide emergency power to the lighting distribution panel C. energize the emergency switchboard from the main switchboard D. provide overcurrent protection to the lighting distribution panel

Description : The purpose of the automatic bus transfer shown in the illustration is to ___________. EL-0014 A. stepdown voltage to the lighting distribution panel B. provide emergency power to ... emergency switchboard from the main switchboard D. provide overcurrent protection to the lighting distribution panel

Last Answer : Answer: B

Which of the following statements concerning a simple parallel resistance circuit is correct? A. The voltage drop across each resistor is the same. B. The total current flow equals the reciprocal of the sum of the individual currents. C. The total resistance equals the sum of the individual resistances. D. The total voltage equals the sum of the individual voltages across each resistance.

Description : Which of the following statements concerning a simple parallel resistance circuit is correct? A. The voltage drop across each resistor is the same. B. The total current flow equals the reciprocal ... resistances. D. The total voltage equals the sum of the individual voltages across each resistance.

Last Answer : Answer: A

Which of the following statements is true concerning the operating characteristics of a squirrel-cage motor? A. Rotor slip is dependent upon the motor load. B. An increase in motor load results in less slip. C. A decrease in rotor speed results in less generated current. D. A decrease in rotor speed produces a weaker magnetic field.

Description : Which of the following statements is true concerning the operating characteristics of a squirrel-cage motor? A. Rotor slip is dependent upon the motor load. B. An increase in motor load results in ... results in less generated current. D. A decrease in rotor speed produces a weaker magnetic field.

Last Answer : Answer: A

The rating of the Transformer __ when the supply frequency is increased: a) Remains unchanged b) Increases c) Decreases d) None of the above

Description : The rating of the Transformer __ when the supply frequency is increased: a) Remains unchanged b) Increases c) Decreases d) None of the above

Last Answer : Ans: B

When the voltage remains constant, and the resistance increases in a series circuit, current flow _____________. A. decreases B. remains the same C. increases D. increases by the square

Description : When the voltage remains constant, and the resistance increases in a series circuit, current flow _____________. A. decreases B. remains the same C. increases D. increases by the square

Last Answer : Answer: A

A loss of field excitation to an AC generator while operating in parallel will cause it to ____________. A. absorb more and more load due to decreased armature reaction B. lose its load due to the inherent speed droop built into the governor C. smoke and overload due to field flashover as residual field flux changes polarity D. lose its load, begin to motorize, trip out on reverse power relay, and possibly overspeed

Description : A loss of field excitation to an AC generator while operating in parallel will cause it to ____________. A. absorb more and more load due to decreased armature reaction B. lose its load due to ... polarity D. lose its load, begin to motorize, trip out on reverse power relay, and possibly overspeed

Last Answer : Answer: D

An autotransformer is equipped with a 50% tap, a 65% tap, and an 80% tap. Which of the following statements is true concerning a load connected to the 50% tap? A. The load is receiving minimum voltage and minimum current. B. The load is receiving minimum voltage and maximum current. C. The load is receiving maximum voltage and minimum current. D. The load is receiving maximum voltage and maximum current.

Description : An autotransformer is equipped with a 50% tap, a 65% tap, and an 80% tap. Which of the following statements is true concerning a load connected to the 50% tap? A. The load is ... is receiving maximum voltage and minimum current. D. The load is receiving maximum voltage and maximum current.

Last Answer : Answer: B

Which of the following statements is true concerning simple parallel resistance circuits? A. The total current flow equals the sum of the individual currents. B. The total current flow equals the reciprocal of the sum of the individual currents. C. The total resistance equals the sum of the individual resistance. D. The total voltage equals the sum of the individual voltages across each resistance.

Description : Which of the following statements is true concerning simple parallel resistance circuits? A. The total current flow equals the sum of the individual currents. B. The total current flow equals the ... resistance. D. The total voltage equals the sum of the individual voltages across each resistance.

Last Answer : Answer: A

The electrical diagram shown in the illustration is used to depict a/an ____________. EL-0015 A. resistance circuit B. inductive circuit C. stepdown circuit D. capacitive circuit

Description : The electrical diagram shown in the illustration is used to depict a/an ____________. EL-0015 A. resistance circuit B. inductive circuit C. stepdown circuit D. capacitive circuit

Last Answer : Answer: D

Which of the following statements is true concerning a polyphase synchronous propulsion motor? A. The motor is started as an induction motor. B. Resistance is gradually added to the rotor circuit. C. The starting current is held below the rated current. D. The field winding is energized for starting purposes only.

Description : Which of the following statements is true concerning a polyphase synchronous propulsion motor? A. The motor is started as an induction motor. B. Resistance is gradually added to the rotor circuit. C. ... is held below the rated current. D. The field winding is energized for starting purposes only.

Last Answer : Answer: A

If the excitation of an alternator operating in parallel is decreased below normal, its _____________. A. power factor will change in the lagging direction B. power factor will change in the leading direction C. ampere load will be greatly increased D. kilowatt load will be greatly decreased

Description : If the excitation of an alternator operating in parallel is decreased below normal, its _____________. A. power factor will change in the lagging direction B. power factor will change in the leading direction C. ampere load will be greatly increased D. kilowatt load will be greatly decreased

Last Answer : Answer: B

If the excitation is increased to one of two alternators operating in parallel, the _____________. A. power factor will change in the lagging direction B. power factor will change in the leading direction C. kilowatt load will be greatly increased D. ampere load will be greatly decreased

Description : If the excitation is increased to one of two alternators operating in parallel, the _____________. A. power factor will change in the lagging direction B. power factor will change in the leading direction C. kilowatt load will be greatly increased D. ampere load will be greatly decreased

Last Answer : Answer: A

When Alternator excitation increases and machine is operating at lagging power factor then a) I increase b) I decreases c) No effect on current d) None

Description : When Alternator excitation increases and machine is operating at lagging power factor then a) I increase b) I decreases c) No effect on current d) None

Last Answer : Ans: I increase

A 220/440 V, 50 Hz, 5 KVA, single phase transformer operates on 220V, 40Hz supply with secondary winding open circuited. Then (A) Both eddy current and hysteresis losses decreases. (B) Both eddy current and hysteresis losses increases. (C) Eddy current loss remains the same but hysteresis loss increases. (D) Eddy current loss increases but hysteresis loss remains the same.

Description : A 220/440 V, 50 Hz, 5 KVA, single phase transformer operates on 220V, 40Hz supply with secondary winding open circuited. Then (A) Both eddy current and hysteresis losses decreases. (B) Both ... same but hysteresis loss increases. (D) Eddy current loss increases but hysteresis loss remains the same.

Last Answer : (A) Both eddy current and hysteresis losses decreases.

When the current in a power transmission line is increased, the power loss _____________. A. increases as the square of the current B. decreases as the square root of the current C. remains the same, as it is independent of current flow D. increases in direct proportion as the current

Description : When the current in a power transmission line is increased, the power loss _____________. A. increases as the square of the current B. decreases as the square root of the current C. remains the same, as it is independent of current flow D. increases in direct proportion as the current

Last Answer : Answer: A

An AC generator operating in parallel loses its excitation without tripping the circuit breaker. This will __________. A. not affect the faulty generator due to the compensation of the other generators B. cause the slip rings to melt C. cause a low voltage differential to develop between the armature and the bus D. cause high currents to be induced in the field windings

Description : An AC generator operating in parallel loses its excitation without tripping the circuit breaker. This will __________. A. not affect the faulty generator due to the compensation of the other generators B. ... between the armature and the bus D. cause high currents to be induced in the field windings

Last Answer : Answer: D

Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the results of a National Institute of Health Consensus Conference on venous thrombosis and low-dose heparin prophylaxis? a. The odds of developing deep venous thrombosis with low-dose heparin prophylaxis decreases by 67% b. The risk of pulmonary embolism is decreased by almost 50% c. There is no increase in mortality from other causes found in patients treated with low-dose heparin d. There was no difference in the incidence of bleeding complications

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the results of a National Institute of Health Consensus Conference on venous thrombosis and low-dose heparin prophylaxis? a. The odds of ... treated with low-dose heparin d. There was no difference in the incidence of bleeding complications

Last Answer : Answer: a, b, c In a metaanalysis of 70 randomized trials in 16,000 patients comparing low-dose heparin prophylaxis with standard therapy, the odds of developing deep venous thrombosis ... Similarly, the effectiveness of prophylaxis was not influenced by either two or three times daily dosage

In the illustrated electronic governor, the circuit card connected to the potential and current transformers is for ________. EL-0046 A. increasing the signal strength to the governor to maintain constant engine speed with increased load B. send a kilowatt signal to the metering circuit C. shutting down the prime mover in the event of reverse power to protect from motorization D. conditioning the load through the use of a magnetic amplifier current transformer

Description : In the illustrated electronic governor, the circuit card connected to the potential and current transformers is for ________. EL-0046 A. increasing the signal strength to the governor to ... from motorization D. conditioning the load through the use of a magnetic amplifier current transformer

Last Answer : Answer: A

Which of the following statements is correct concerning the motor performance curves and data table shown in the illustration? EL-0006 A. The motor RPM at full load is 1737 RPM. B. The motor draws 12.62 kw from the switchboard when operating at full load. C. If the motor was developing 10 HP its power factor would be 0.92. D. All of the above.

Description : Which of the following statements is correct concerning the motor performance curves and data table shown in the illustration? EL-0006 A. The motor RPM at full load is 1737 RPM. B. The motor draws 12.62 kw ... If the motor was developing 10 HP its power factor would be 0.92. D. All of the above.

Last Answer : Answer: D

When voltage and current developed in an AC circuit reach their peak values at the same time, the power factor is _____________. A. lagging B. leading C. maximum D. minimum

Description : When voltage and current developed in an AC circuit reach their peak values at the same time, the power factor is _____________. A. lagging B. leading C. maximum D. minimum

Last Answer : Answer: C

When the voltage and the current developed in an AC circuit reach their peak values at the same time, the power factor is considered to be _____________. A. lagging B. leading C. unity D. infinity

Description : When the voltage and the current developed in an AC circuit reach their peak values at the same time, the power factor is considered to be _____________. A. lagging B. leading C. unity D. infinity

Last Answer : Answer: C

A switchboard for an AC electrical system requires the use of which of the following devices? A. Frequency meter. B. Ohmmeter. C. Induction voltage regulator. D. Current transformer governor.

Description : A switchboard for an AC electrical system requires the use of which of the following devices? A. Frequency meter. B. Ohmmeter. C. Induction voltage regulator. D. Current transformer governor.

Last Answer : Answer: A

Which is a function of the voltage regulators used with AC generators? A. To cut out generators when they are no longer required. B. To cut in additional generators automatically as required. C. To divide the KW load equally between generators operating in parallel. D. To divide reactive current between generators operating in parallel.

Description : Which is a function of the voltage regulators used with AC generators? A. To cut out generators when they are no longer required. B. To cut in additional generators automatically as ... between generators operating in parallel. D. To divide reactive current between generators operating in parallel.

Last Answer : Answer: D

Which of the following statements about total body water composition are correct? A. Females and obese persons have an increased percentage of body water. B. Increased muscle mass is associated with decreased total body water. C. Newborn infants have the greatest proportion of total body water. D. Total body water decreases steadily with age. E. Any person's percentage of body water is subject to wide physiologic variation.

Description : Which of the following statements about total body water composition are correct? A. Females and obese persons have an increased percentage of body water. B. Increased muscle mass is associated with ... age. E. Any person's percentage of body water is subject to wide physiologic variation.

Last Answer : Answer: CD DISCUSSION: Since fat contains little water, lean persons with a proportionately greater muscle mass have a greater than expected volume of total body water. Likewise, the ... decreases steadily and significantly with age. The actual figure for a healthy person is remarkably constant

Which one of the following statements is correct concerning the weighted average cost of capital (WACC)? a) The WACC may decrease as a firm's debt-equity ratio increases. b) In the computation of WACC, weight assigned to the preferred stock is based on the coupon rate multiplied by the par value of the stock. c) A firm's WACC will decrease as the corporate tax rate decreases. d) The weight of the common stock used in the computation of the WACC is based on the number of shares outstanding multiplied by the book value per share.

Description : Which one of the following statements is correct concerning the weighted average cost of capital (WACC)? a) The WACC may decrease as a firm's debt-equity ratio increases. b) In the computation of ... of the WACC is based on the number of shares outstanding multiplied by the book value per share.

Last Answer : a) The WACC may decrease as a firm's debt-equity ratio increases.

The purpose of the bias winding in figure 'B' shown in the illustration is for ____________. EL-0091 A. changing the direction of current in the control winding B. setting the operating point of the device C. allowing the use of either AC or DC in the load circuit D. changing the direction of current through the load

Description : The purpose of the bias winding in figure 'B' shown in the illustration is for ____________. EL-0091 A. changing the direction of current in the control winding B. setting the operating point of the ... use of either AC or DC in the load circuit D. changing the direction of current through the load

Last Answer : Answer: B

The air gap provided in induction motors should be checked periodically with a feeler gage to detect an unequal air gap and _____________. A. decreased motor magnetizing current B. hysteresis loses C. increased power factor D. mechanical damage to the rotor

Description : The air gap provided in induction motors should be checked periodically with a feeler gage to detect an unequal air gap and _____________. A. decreased motor magnetizing current B. hysteresis loses C. increased power factor D. mechanical damage to the rotor

Last Answer : Answer: D

The operating torque of the upper induction disc-type element, or timer element, of an AC reverse power relay is obtained from ____________. A. the main bus B. a separate battery source C. line voltage D. electromagnets

Description : The operating torque of the upper induction disc-type element, or timer element, of an AC reverse power relay is obtained from ____________. A. the main bus B. a separate battery source C. line voltage D. electromagnets

Last Answer : Answer: D

The power factor of an AC generator operating singularly is determined by the __________. A. connected load B. prime mover speed C. field excitation D. generator's rated voltage

Description : The power factor of an AC generator operating singularly is determined by the __________. A. connected load B. prime mover speed C. field excitation D. generator's rated voltage

Last Answer : Answer: A

The division of the kilowatt load between two AC generators operating in parallel is controlled by the settings and characteristics of the _____________. A. voltage regulators B. field rheostats C. reverse power relays D. prime mover governors

Description : The division of the kilowatt load between two AC generators operating in parallel is controlled by the settings and characteristics of the _____________. A. voltage regulators B. field rheostats C. reverse power relays D. prime mover governors

Last Answer : Answer: D

Kilowatt load is divided between two AC generators operating in parallel by _____________. A. adjusting the governor controls B. varying the excitation voltage C. increasing both prime mover speeds simultaneously D. decreasing both prime mover speeds simultaneously

Description : Kilowatt load is divided between two AC generators operating in parallel by _____________. A. adjusting the governor controls B. varying the excitation voltage C. increasing both prime mover speeds simultaneously D. decreasing both prime mover speeds simultaneously

Last Answer : Answer: A

According to Ohm’s law, what happens to circuit current if the applied voltage (a) increases, (b) decreases?

Description : According to Ohm’s law, what happens to circuit current if the applied voltage (a) increases, (b) decreases?

Last Answer : (a) Current increases (b) Current decreases

In case of a vertical tube evaporator, with increase in the liquor level, the (A) Capacity of the evaporator is decreased (B) Capacity of the evaporator is increased (C) True temperature drop increases (D) Both (B) and (C)

Description : In case of a vertical tube evaporator, with increase in the liquor level, the (A) Capacity of the evaporator is decreased (B) Capacity of the evaporator is increased (C) True temperature drop increases (D) Both (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (A) Capacity of the evaporator is decreased

To remove an alternator operating in parallel with another unit from the main electrical bus, you must FIRST _________. A. adjust the power factor on both units B. set the desired voltage on the outgoing alternator C. open the circuit breaker on the outgoing alternator D. remove the load from the outgoing alternator

Description : To remove an alternator operating in parallel with another unit from the main electrical bus, you must FIRST _________. A. adjust the power factor on both units B. set the desired voltage on ... C. open the circuit breaker on the outgoing alternator D. remove the load from the outgoing alternator

Last Answer : Answer: D

If an AC generator experiences voltage failure, the cause may be _____________. A. an open in the field circuit B. the brushes shifting out of the neutral plane C. excessive locked-rotor current D. a rotating slip ring

Description : If an AC generator experiences voltage failure, the cause may be _____________. A. an open in the field circuit B. the brushes shifting out of the neutral plane C. excessive locked-rotor current D. a rotating slip ring

Last Answer : Answer: A

You are attempting to parallel two AC generators and the synchroscope pointer stops at a position other than 0°. If you close the circuit breaker at this moment _____________. A. the incoming machine will accept all of the load B. the incoming machine will trip out on low voltage release C. a hazardous condition will be created by the cross current between the machines D. a hazardous condition will be created by the incoming machine being at a higher frequency than the bus

Description : You are attempting to parallel two AC generators and the synchroscope pointer stops at a position other than 0°. If you close the circuit breaker at this moment _____________. A. the incoming ... hazardous condition will be created by the incoming machine being at a higher frequency than the bus

Last Answer : Answer: C