Description : Electrical failures in motors are caused by the breakdown of insulation, which may be caused by _____________. A. penetration of moisture B. accumulation of dirt C. overheating D. all of the above
Last Answer : Answer: D
Description : Electrical machinery insulation will break down more rapidly due to _________________. A. low loading of motors and generators B. frequent megger testing C. high temperatures and vibration D. high operating frequencies
Last Answer : Answer: C
Description : The operator of electrical motors should keep a constant check on the loads they carry because _____________. A. low loads necessitate frequent insulation cleaning B. exceeding nameplate values shortens ... wasted if full loading is not utilized D. power factor correction methods are load dependent
Last Answer : Answer: B
Description : The greatest detrimental effect on idle electrical equipment, such as cargo pump motors, is the _____________. A. loss of residual magnetism B. absorption of moisture in the insulation C. insulation varnish flaking D. dirt collecting on the windings
Description : Unnecessary and frequent applications of varnish to the generator windings to repair defective insulation will result in ____________. A. heavy coatings of varnish interfering with heat dissipation B. ... of the rectifier assembly D. a built-up of varnish without changing generator operation
Last Answer : Answer: A
Description : The removal of paint from electrical equipment, such as generators, should be cautiously undertaken because ____________. A. the mechanical shock of paint removal lessens the dielectric strength ... phase windings frequently become isolated from each other due to dust interference at the terminals
Description : Accidental grounds in a shipboard electrical system must be repaired as soon as possible as they will ____________. A. result in immediate power outages B. damage circuit breakers C. appear on the ground detection system D. damage insulation and may cause outages
Description : Moisture absorbed in the windings or condensed on the surface of electrical machinery insulation ________. A. is good for long term preserving since most insulation is organic and contains some amount B. ... D. reduces the amount of current supplied or drawn by the machine so horsepower is limited
Description : The purpose of the automatic bus transfer shown in the illustration is to ___________. EL-0014 A. stepdown voltage to the lighting distribution panel B. provide emergency power to ... emergency switchboard from the main switchboard D. provide overcurrent protection to the lighting distribution panel
Description : A circuit breaker for a 300 KW alternator is rated at 470 amperes of full continuous load. The amount of overcurrent allowed is 125%. Which of the following conditions will trip the breaker? A. ... 10 minutes. C. Momentary starting load of 550 amperes. D. Sustained current flow of 590 amperes.
Description : An instantaneous-trip-type fuse will _____________. A. open as soon as the load current exceeds its set point B. allow a preset delay between overcurrent and melting C. open a circuit by using a time delay element with a magnetic trip D. reset itself when the overcurrent is corrected
Description : The speed of a series wound winch motor is controlled by ____________. A. varying the voltage applied to the motor B. the weight of the load on the cargo boom C. overcurrent protection devices in the motor D. a hydraulic speed-limiting governor
Description : Burning of controller contacts, when opening, is prevented by _____________. A. coating the contact surfaces lightly with petroleum jelly B. magnetic blowout coils C. an overvoltage release D. an overcurrent release
Description : What precaution should be taken with a vessel's impressed current cathodic protection system after a drydocking period during which the hull has been painted? A. Output currents should be carefully monitored ... slight (10-15%) overcurrent to the anodes should be allowed in order to speed drying.
Description : The purpose of a magnetic relay is to _____________. A. open a circuit only in the event of overload B. remotely open and close contacts C. provide overcurrent protection during starting D. relay voltages at increased power
Description : Inverse definite minimum time lag relay is also called ___________ (A) pilot relay. (B) differential relay. (C) over current relay. (D) directional overcurrent relay.
Last Answer : Ans: B Inverse definite minimum time lag relay characteristic is inverse but minimum time is fixed. The operating time is inversely proportional to the magnitude of actuating quantity.
Description : On some electrical generating equipment one outboard bearing pedestal is insulated from the bedplate. To check this insulation with the machine assembled you should use a____________. A. millivolt meter and a jumper B. ohmmeter C. megohm meter D. high potential tester
Description : If deck machinery is expected to be idle for an extended period of time you should____________. A. have electrical safety gloves available in case of electrical shock before running B. perform ... run at regular intervals to inusre correct operation and to renew the internal coating of lubrication
Description : Which of the listed conditions could indicate the need for cleaning electrical insulation? A. Low ambient temperature B. Low operating temperature C. High dielectric strength D. Low megger readings
Description : When you are making a high potential test on a piece of repaired electrical machinery, a rise in leakage current indicates ____________. A. good insulation B. bad insulation C. high insulation power factor D. a high slot discharge factor
Description : Copper is often used as an electrical conductor because it _______________. A. has high resistance at low temperatures B. has a highly polished surface C. is able to pass current with little opposition D. holds insulation together well
Description : At a work site, statistical quality control of concrete means (A) Measurement of risks to eliminate failures (B) Applying the theory' of probability to sample testing or inspection (C) Reduction in wastage of inspection costs (D) Reduction in costs for the removal of defects
Last Answer : (B) Applying the theory' of probability to sample testing or inspection
Description : Which of the following symptoms is NOT characteristic of diabetes mellitus? A) cells unable to take up glucose B) increased breakdown of fats and protein C) frequent urination D) sugar in the urine E) bronzing of the skin
Last Answer : E) bronzing of the skin
Description : Routine maintenance of dry-type transformers should include ______________. A. preventing the entrance of water from broken pipe lines steam lines B. keeping protective surfaces and insulating bushings free of ... debris C. periodic testing of insulation resistance with a megger D. all of the above
Description : Routine maintenance of a ship's service alternator should include ______________. A. changing the pedestal bearing insulation yearly B. megger testing of all rectifying diodes C. lubricating excitation slip rings D. periodic cleaning of the air filters or screens
Description : You are testing the insulation in an AC generator with a megohmeter. The resistance value of a dry, clean winding will ____________. A. continue to rise as the test potential is maintained, ... fairly steady after 5 to 7 minutes D. stabilize after approximately 2 to 4 minutes of fluctuation
Description : Before testing insulation with a megohmmeter, the windings of large machines should be grounded for about 15 minutes just prior to the test as the ______________. A. insulation may be damaged ... number of leakage paths D. larger machines may acquire a charge of static electricity during operation
Description : Before testing insulation with a megohmmeter, the windings of large machines should be grounded for about 15 minutes just prior to the test, because the ___________. A. static charge of the machine ... number of leakage paths C. insulation may be damaged D. insulation may be covered with moisture
Description : Which of the following statements concerning electrical cables is correct? A. Where they pass through watertight bulkheads, they should be fitted with watertight stuffing boxes. B. Electric cable coverings should ... , or glued in place where nonmetallic insulation is used. D. All of the above.
Description : As part of a routine maintenance program for deck machinery, you should ___________. A. inspect electrical wiring and pushbutton switches for evidence of corrosion or burned insulation B. disassemble ... covers and ventilate as weather permits D. Check drum switch contact pressure every three months
Description : Air gap readings should be taken periodicly on electrical generation equipment to __________. A. determine the amount of varnish that can be applied to correct insulation problems B. determine the ... field coil bolts and correct lateral adjustment of the field coils D. increase machine efficiency
Description : On some electrical generating equipment one outboard bearing pedestal is insulated from the bedplate. To check this insulation with the machine assembled you should use a____________. A. ohmmeter with the ... C. megohm meter with the machine running D. voltmeter and ampmeter with the machine running
Description : When working on electrical circuits containing large capacitors, in addition to deenergizing the circuit, which of the listed precautions should also be taken? A. Keep all radio equipment ... capacitor insulation resistance. C. Ground the capacitor terminals. D. Check capacitor circuit polarity.
Description : A galvanometer is an instrument used to measure ___________. A. thickness of galvanized metal B. resistance of electrical wiring insulation C. very small amounts of current or voltage D. quantity of galvans in an electric circuit
Description : Which of the listed groups of electrical insulation materials is best suited for the highest operating temperatures? A. impregnated cotton and silk B. unimpregnated paper and cotton C. pure glass and quartz D. mica and porcelain with bonding agents
Description : Which of the listed classes of electrical insulation is suited for the highest operating temperature? A. Class 90 (O) B. Class 105 (A) C. Class 130 (B) D. Class 180 (H)
Description : Electrical insulation is classed by the _____________. A. International Association of Electrical Manufacturers B. approximate operating voltage and current expected C. U.S. Coast Guard D. temperature stability of the manufacturing material(s)
Description : The life expectancy of electrical insulation, is approximately halved for an increased operating temperature of _______________. A. 10°C B. 25°C C. 50°C D. 100°C
Description : Cleaning of electrical insulation should be _____________. A. done every six months B. accomplished every 12 months C. determined by need and not the calendar D. performed whenever the electrician is not otherwise busy
Description : Part of the insulation of practically all electrical machinery is in the form of organic compounds which contain some amount of ______________. A. asbestos B. water C. fibre D. plastic
Description : An insulation resistance test is performed on a particular piece of electric equipment. In addition to the resistance reading, what information listed below should be entered in the electrical log? A. ... D. The complete nameplate data from the resistance test instrument used to obtain the reading.
Description : Electrical leads and insulation on a motor should be painted with ____________. A. heat-resisting acrylic B. heat-resisting aluminum C. insulating varnish D. insulating white lead
Description : Grounds occurring in electrical machinery as a result of insulation failure may result from _____________. A. deterioration through extended use B. excessive heat C. extended periods of vibration D. all of the above
Description : The breakdown of insulation of the cable can be avoided economically by the use of (a) inter-sheaths (b) insulating materials with different dielectric constants (c) both (a) and (b) (d) none of the above
Last Answer : (c) both (a) and (b)
Description : Solid type cables are considered unreliable beyond 66 kV because (a) insulation may melt due to higher temperature (b) skin effect dominates on the conductor (c) of corona loss between conductor and sheath material (d) there is a danger of breakdown of insulation due to the presence of voids
Last Answer : (d) there is a danger of breakdown of insulation due to the presence of voids
Description : Indicate the three types oftransmissionline energylosses. a. I2R, R , and temperature b. Radiation, I2R, and dielectric heating c. Dielectric separation, insulation breakdown, and radiation d. Conductor heating, dielectric heating, and radiation resistance.
Last Answer : b. Radiation, I2R, and dielectric heating
Description : An insulation manufacturer talks to an executive at Wimpey to find out how much insulation material the company intents to use in building homes next year and then multiplies the estimate by the number ... --- approach to measure sales potential. A)use of product B)breakdown C)correlation D)buildup
Last Answer : D)buildup
Description : Swelling after RCT is mainly caused by (Being asked as: What is the most frequent cause of pain which occurs several days after obturation?, too): A. Entrapped Bacteria, or the presence of bacteria in the periapical region. B. Underfilling the root canal system C. Overfilled root canal
Last Answer : A. Entrapped Bacteria, or the presence of bacteria in the periapical region.
Description : Two contributors of electronic console failures are heat and vibration. To combat some of their effects, preventive maintenance procedures should include ______________. A. systematic rotation of circuit cards with those ... bolts and changing of the air in the control room D. all of the above
Description : Which of the following is the least expensive protection for overcurrent is low voltage system ? (a) Rewireable fuse (b) Isolator (c) Oil circuit breaker (d) Air break circuit breaker (e) None of the above
Last Answer : (a) Rewireable fuse