Description : The dimensions of a rectangular settling tank are: length 24 m, width 6 m and depth 3 m. If 2 hour detention period for tanks is recommended, the rate of flow of sewage per hour, is A. 204 cu.m B. 208 cu.m C. 212 cu.m D. 216 cu.m
Last Answer : ANS: D
Description : The width of a settling tank with 2 hour detention period for treating sewage 378 cu m per hour, is A. 5 m B. 5.5 m C. 6.5 m D. 7 m
Description : The settling velocity of the particles larger than 0.06 mm in a settling tank of depth 2.4 is 0.33 m per sec. The detention period recommended for the tank, is A. 30 minutes B. 1 hour C. 1 hour and 30 minutes D. 2 hours
Description : Detention period of a settling tank is (A) Average theoretical time required for water to flow through the tank (B) Time required for flow of water to fill the tank fully (C) Average time for which water is retained in tank (D) All the above
Last Answer : (D) All the above
Description : In a sedimentation tank (length L, width B, depth D) the settling velocity of a particle for a discharge Q, is A. Q/(B × D) B. Q/(L × D) C. Q/L D. Q/(B × L)
Description : The detention time of a circular tank of diameter d and water depth H, for receiving the sewage Q per hour, is A. d² (0.011d + 0.785H)/Q B. d (0.022d + 0.085H)/Q C. d (0.785d + 0.011H)/Q D. d (0.285d + 0.011H)/Q
Last Answer : ANS: A
Description : For treating the sewage of a large city, you will recommend A. A sedimentation tank and an activated sludge treatment plant B. A plant consisting of Imhoff tanks with low rate trickling filters C. Sedimentation tanks with high rate trickling filters D. None of these
Description : For a grit chamber, if the recommended velocity of flow is 0.2 m/sec and detention period is 2 minutes, the length of the tank, is A. 16 m B. 20 m C. 24 m D. 30 m
Last Answer : ANS: C
Description : To prevent settling down of sewage both at the bottom and on the sides of a large sewer, self-cleaning velocity recommended for Indian conditions, is A. 0.50 m/sec B. 0.60 m/sec C. 0.70 m/sec D. 0.75 m/sec
Description : In a grit chamber of a sewage treatment plant, A. Flow velocity 0.15 m to 0.3 m/sec is kept B. Depth of 0.9 m to 1.20 m is kept C. One minute of detention period is kept D. All the above
Description : Sludge banks are formed if sewage is disposed of in A. Rivers B. Seas C. Lakes D. None of these
Last Answer : ANS: B
Description : The sewage treatment units in which anaerobic decomposition of organic matter is used, are called A. Imhoff tanks B. Trickling filters C. Sludge sedimentation tanks D. None of these
Description : The sewage discharge in a detritus tank of a treatment plant is 576 litres/sec with flow velocity of 0.2 m/sec. If the ratio of width to depth is 2, the depth is A. 100 cm B. 110 cm C. 120 cm D. 150 cm
Description : Assertion A.: A free board of 0.3 m is provided above the top sewage line in septic tanks. Reason (R): It helps to accommodate the scum in the septic tank. A. Both A and R is true and R is the correct ... is not a correct explanation of A C. A is true but R is false D. A is false but R is true
Description : Q No: 251 In a sludge digestion tank if the moisture content of sludge V1 litres is reduced from p1 % to p2 % the volume V2 is A. [(100 + P1)/(100 – P2)] V1 B. [(100 – P1)/(100 + P2)] V1 C. [(100 – P1)/(100 – P2)] V1 D. [(100 + P2)/(100 – P1)] V1
Description : In a sludge tank, the gas mainly produced, is A. Oxygen B. Nitrogen C. Hydrogen D. Carbon dioxide
Description : The moisture content of sludge is reduced from 90% to 80% in a sludge digestion tank. The percentage decrease in the volume of sludge, is A. 25 % B. 50 % C. 10 % D. 5 %
Description : Pick up the incorrect statement from the following: A. The process of decomposing the organic matter under controlled anaerobic conditions, is called sludge digestion B. Sludge digestion is carried ... contain 75% carbon dioxide D. The gases produced in sludge digestion process, contain 75% methane
Description : The settling velocity of a spherical particle of diameter less than 0.1 mm as per Stock’s law, is A. Vs = 418 (Gs – Gw) d [(3T + 70)/100] B. Vs = 418 (Gs – Gw)d² [(3T + 70)/100] C. Vs = 218 (Gs – Gw)d² [(3T + 70)/100] D. Vs = 218 (Gs – Gw)d [(3T + 70)/100]
Description : The settlement of a particle in sedimentation tank, is affected by A. Velocity of flow B. Viscosity of water C. Size and shape of solid D. All the above
Description : Which one of the following statements regarding septic tanks is wrong? A. A gap of 7.5 cm between the bottom of the covering slab and the top level of scum is provided B. The outlet invert level is kept ... . The minimum width of septic level is 90 cm D. The depth of tank is kept equal to its width
Description : In detritus tanks, A. Flow velocity is kept 0.09 m/sec B. Detention period is kept 3 to 4 minutes C. Organic and inorganic materials are separated D. All the above
Description : In case of Imhoff tanks, A. The shape is rectangular B. Detention period is 2 hours C. The velocity of flow is restricted to 0.30 m/minute D. All the above
Description : Pick up the incorrect statement from the following: A. Septic tanks are horizontal continuous flow type of sedimentation tanks B. Septic tanks are generally provided a detention period of 12 to 36 hours C ... covered and high vent shafts are provided for the escape of foul gases D. None of these
Description : The bottom of the sewage inlet chamber of septic tanks, is provided an outward slope A. 1 in 5 B. 1 in 10 C. 1 in 15 D. 1 in 20
Description : For a continuous flow type of sedimentation tanks A. Width of the tank is normally kept about 6 m B. Length of the tank is normally kept 4 to 5 times the width C. Maximum horizontal flow velocity is limited to 0.3 m/minute D. All the above
Description : The discharge per unit plan area of a sedimentation tank, is generally called A. Over flow rate B. Surface loading C. Over flow velocity D. All the above
Description : Rate of flow of sewage is generally assumed A. More than the rate of water supply B. Equal to the rate of water supply C. Less than the rate of water supply D. At 150 litres per capita
Description : The ratio of minimum hourly flow to the average flow of sewage is A. 1/4 B. 1/3 C. 1/2 D. 3/4
Description : When drainage to sewage ratio is 20, the peak dry weather flow is A. 20% of the design discharge B. Slightly less than 5% of the design discharge C. Slightly more than 5% of the design discharge D. None of these
Description : Dry water flow in a combined sewer, is A. Industrial sewage B. Domestic sewage C. Storm water D. Inclusive of domestic and industrial sewage but excludes storm water
Description : For sewer mains of 0.5 to 1 m diameter, the ratio of maximum daily sewage flow to the average daily sewage flow is assumed A. 1.5 B. 2.0 C. 2.5 D. 3.0
Description : The ratio of maximum sewage flow to average sewage flow for trunk mains having diameters more than 1.25 m, is A. 1.5 B. 2.0 C. 3.0 D. 4.0
Description : For trunk sewers more than 1.25 m in diameter, the ratio of the maximum daily sewage flow to the average daily sewage flow is assumed A. 1.5 B. 2.0 C. 2.5 D. 3.0
Description : The density of population over 40 hectares is 250/hectare. If water supply demand per day is 200 litres and sewage discharge is 80% of water supply, the sewage flow in sewers of separate system, is A. 0.05552 cumec B. 0.05554 cumec C. 0.05556 cumec D. 0.0556 cumec
Description : The ratio of maximum sewage flow to average sewage flow for mains up to 1 m in diameter, is A. 1.5 B. 2.0 C. 3.0 D. 4.0
Description : Dilution method of disposing of sewage, is not preferred to A. When sewage is fresh B. When diluting water has high dissolved oxygen content C. When diluting water is used for water supply near the point of sewage disposed D. When the diluting water is having flow currents
Description : If q is the average sewage flow from a city of population P, the maximum sewage flow A. Q = [(4 + )/(18 + )] q B. Q = [(18 + P)/(4 + )] q C. Q = [(18 + )/(4 + )] q D. Q = [(5 + )/((15 + )] q
Description : The Brake Horse power of the motor (efficiency 60%) required for a pump of capacity 0.075 cumec for a total lift of 12 m, is A. 10 B. 15 C. 20 D. 25 Q No: 44 Aerobic bacterias A. ... presence of free oxygen B. Consume organic matter as their food C. Oxidise organic matter in sewage D. All the above
Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: A. The water supply pipes carry pure water free from solid particles B. The water supply pipes get clogged if flow velocity is less than self ... carried up and down the hills and valleys D. The sewer pipes are generally laid along level hills
Description : The recommended detention period for grit chambers is A. 1 minute B. 2 minutes C. 3 minutes D. 5 minutes
Description : The detention period for plain sedimentation water tanks, is usually A. 4 to 8 hours B. 8 to 16 hours C. 16 to 24 hours D. 24 to 36 hours
Description : A rain sanitary sewer is constructed to carry A. Sanitary sewage B. Storm sewage C. Surface water D. Ground water
Description : The digested sludge from septic tanks, is removed after a maximum period of A. 3 years B. 3.5 years C. 4 years D. 5 years
Description : The first stage of neutral process of sludge digestion, is A. Acid fermentation B. Acid regression C. Alkaline fermentation D. None of these
Description : The rate of accumulation of sludge per person per year, is A. 10 litres B. 15 litres C. 20 litres D. 25 litres
Description : pH value of sludge during alkaline regression stage, is A. More than 7 B. Less than 7 C. Less than 6 D. More than 6
Description : In the activated sludge process A. Aeration is continued till stability B. Aeration is done with an admixture of previously aerated sludge C. Sludge is activated by constant stirring D. Water is removed by centrifugal action
Description : In normal conditions, the period for sludge digestion, is A. 10 days B. 20 days C. 30 days D. 60 days
Description : The rate of accumulation of sludge in septic tanks is recommended as A. 30 litres/person/year B. 25 litres/person/year C. 30 litres/person/month D. 25 litres/person/month