Which one of the following statements about PYROLYSIS, which is a process for solid waste treatment is incorrect? (1) It converts the waste into solid, liquid and gas of which the resultant liquid and gas can be used to produce energy. (2) The process occurs at a temperature above 430°C at atmospheric pressure. (3) The process occurs under high pressure at temperature above 430° C. (4) It is a thermo chemical decomposition of organic waste

Which one of the following statements about PYROLYSIS, which is a process for solid waste treatment is incorrect? (1) It converts the waste into solid, liquid and gas of which the resultant liquid and gas can be used to produce energy. (2) The process occurs at a temperature above 430°C at atmospheric pressure. (3) The process occurs under high pressure at temperature above 430° C. (4) It is a thermo chemical decomposition of organic waste
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(2) The process occurs at a temperature above 430°C at atmospheric pressure. Explanation: Pyrolysis is a thermo-chemical decomposition of organic material at elevated temperatures in the absence of oxygen (or any halogen). Pyrolysis generally takes place well above atmospheric pressure at temperatures exceeding above 430 °C.
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Which one of the following statements about PYROLYSIS, which is a process for solid waste treatment is incorrect? (1) It converts the waste into solid, liquid and gas of which the resultant liquid and gas can be used to produce energy. (2) The process occurs at a temperature above 430°C at atmospheric pressure. (3) The process occurs under high pressure at temperature above 430° C. (4) It is a thermochemical decomposition of organic waste

Description : Which one of the following statements about PYROLYSIS, which is a process for solid waste treatment is incorrect? (1) It converts the waste into solid, liquid and gas of which the resultant ... high pressure at temperature above 430° C. (4) It is a thermochemical decomposition of organic waste

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Last Answer : (B) 900-1000

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What is vermiculture? a. Rearing of silkworms for production of silk b. Care and management of honey bees for the production of honey and wax. c. Cultivation of earthworms, for decomposition of organic waste d. Care and management of honey bees for the production of honey and wax.

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The process of chemical decomposition at high temperature (upto 5000 C) in total or partial absence of air is called

Description : The process of chemical decomposition at high temperature (upto 5000 C) in total or partial absence of air is called

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Pyrolysis of kerosene or natural gasoline is done to produce mainly the (A) Olefins and aromatics (B) Lighter paraffins (C) Stabilised gasoline (D) Diesel

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Vinyl chloride (CH2 = CH.Cl) is produced by the thermal pyrolysis of ethylene dichloride at a pressure & temperature of (A) 4 kgf/cm2 & 500°C (B) 10 kgf/cm2 & 1000°C (C) 40 kg/cm2 & 200°C (D) 100 kgf/cm2 & 500°C

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Pick out the correct statement. (A) Chemical oxygen demand (COD) is a measure of chemically oxidisable organic matter present in water (B) COD is determined by oxidising the organic matter present in water with potassium dichromate in cone, sulphuric acid solution at boiling temperature for specified time (C) COD is related to BOD of a given waste in water but the relationship varies for different wastes. Typically COD of potable water may be 1-2 mg/litre (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

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Which of the following in the correct device that converts thermal energy into electrical energy? (1) constant volume gas thermometer (2) liquid-in-glass thermometer (3) thermopile (4) none of these

Description : Which of the following in the correct device that converts thermal energy into electrical energy? (1) constant volume gas thermometer (2) liquid-in-glass thermometer (3) thermopile (4) none of these

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In centrifugal pumps, cavitation occurs, when pressure of the impeller eye or vane becomes (A) Less than atmospheric pressure (B) More than liquid vapor pressure (C) Less than liquid vapor pressure (D) More than atmospheric pressure

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What occurs when the vapor pressure of a liquid equals atmospheric pressure?

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LPG when brought to atmospheric pressure & temperature will be a (A) Liquid lighter than water (B) Liquid heavier than water (C) Gas lighter than air (D) Gas heavier than air

Description : LPG when brought to atmospheric pressure & temperature will be a (A) Liquid lighter than water (B) Liquid heavier than water (C) Gas lighter than air (D) Gas heavier than air

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Pick out the wrong statement: (A) The vacuum pressure is always the negative gauge pressure (B) The pressure of the liquid measured by a piezometer tube is the gauge pressure (C) Manometric liquid should have high surface tension (D) The point at which the resultant pressure on an immersed surface acts, is known as the centre of gravity

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Which of the following principle is used to produce ‘low-temperatures’ ? (1) Super conductivity (2) Joule-Kelvin effect (3) Thermo-electric effect (4) Adiabatic demagneti-sation

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Last Answer : (C) Exchange between a liquid phase and an organic resin phase

Pick up the incorrect statement from the following. Intake of water supply should (A) Be nearer to the treatment plant (B) Receive water from purer zone of the source (C) Be located downstream of waste water disposal point (D) Remain easily accessible during floods

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With reference to factors affecting the rate of photosynthesis, which of the following statements is not correct? (a) Increasing atmospheric CO2 concentration up to 0.05% can enhance CO2 fixation rate.(b) C3 plants respond to higher temperature with enhanced photosynthesis while C4 plants have much lower temperature optimum. (c) Tomato is a greenhouse crop which can be grown in CO2-enriched atmosphere for higher yield. (d) Light saturation for CO2 fixation occurs at 10% of full sunlight.

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Which two distinct microbial processes are responsible for the release of fixed nitrogen as dinitrogen gas (N2) to the atmosphere? (a) Aerobic nitrate oxidation and nitrite reduction (b) Decomposition of organic nitrogen and conversion of dinitrogen to ammonium compounds (c) Enteric fermentation in cattle and nitrogen fixation by Rhizobium in root nodules of legumes (d) Anaerobic ammonium oxidation and denitrification

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The process of decomposition of organic matter is termed as

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Last Answer : Ans. Humification

Fermentation is a process of decomposition of an organic compound by (1) catalysts (2) enzymes (3) carbanions (4) free radicals

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Fermentation is a process of decomposition of an organic compound by : (1) catalysts (2) enzymes (3) carbanions (4) free radicals

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Last Answer :  It is a method to produce Hydrogen as a fuel from waste water.

Why does a liquid remain hot or cold for a long time inside a thermo flask?

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An ideal liquid refrigerant should (A) Not have a sub-atmospheric vapour pressure at the temperature in the refrigerator coils (B) Not have unduly high vapour pressure at the condenser temperature (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Have low specific heat

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Pick up the incorrect statement from the following: A. The process of decomposing the organic matter under controlled anaerobic conditions, is called sludge digestion B. Sludge digestion is carried out in sludge tank C. The gases produced in sludge digestion process, contain 75% carbon dioxide D. The gases produced in sludge digestion process, contain 75% methane

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What is the reaction when solid manganese dioxide reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce manganese chloride liquid water and chlorine gas?

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