When a Proclamation of Emergency is in operation, the right to move a Court for the enforcement of all Fundamental Rights remains suspended, except - (1) Article 20 and Article 21 (2) Article 21 and Article 22 (3) Article 19 and Article 20 (4) Article 25 and Article 16

When a Proclamation of Emergency is in operation, the right to move a Court for the enforcement of all Fundamental Rights remains suspended, except - (1) Article 20 and Article 21 (2) Article 21 and Article 22 (3) Article 19 and Article 20 (4) Article 25 and Article 16
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(1) Article 20 and Article 21 Explanation: Indian constitution Article 359 of the Constitution authorizes the President of India to suspend the right to move any court for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights during National Emergency except Article 20 and Article 21.
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Which one among the following statements is not correct? (1) The right conferred by Article 32 cannot be suspended except by virtue of Article 359 (1) of the Constitution of India (2) The enforcement of Articles 20 and 21 cannot be suspended (3) Punishments can he prescribed by a State Legislation for offences under Part III of the Constitution of India (4) The Fundamental Rights can he abrogated by law made by the Parliament with regard to members of the forces charged with the maintenance of public order

Description : Which one among the following statements is not correct? (1) The right conferred by Article 32 cannot be suspended except by virtue of Article 359 (1) of the Constitution of India (2) The ... made by the Parliament with regard to members of the forces charged with the maintenance of public order

Last Answer : (3) Punishments can he prescribed by a State Legislation for offences under Part 111 of the Constitution of India Explanation: The State shall not make any law which takes away or abridges the rights ... law made in contravention of this clause shall, to the extent of the contravention, be void.

Which of the following Articles cannot be suspended during the national emergency? (1) Articles 14 and 15 (2) Articles 19 and 20 (3) Articles 21 and 22 (4) Articles 20 and 21

Description : Which of the following Articles cannot be suspended during the national emergency? (1) Articles 14 and 15 (2) Articles 19 and 20 (3) Articles 21 and 22 (4) Articles 20 and 21

Last Answer : (4) Articles 20 and 21 Explanation: Article 20 and 21 cannot be suspended during national emergency.

The Supreme Court has held that hoisting the National flag atop the private buildings is a fundamental right of every citizen under - (1) Article 14 of the Constitution (2) Article 19(1) (1) of the Constitution (3) Article 21 of the Constitution (4) Article 25 of the Constitution

Description : The Supreme Court has held that hoisting the National flag atop the private buildings is a fundamental right of every citizen under - (1) Article 14 of the Constitution (2) Article 19(1) (1) of the Constitution (3) Article 21 of the Constitution (4) Article 25 of the Constitution

Last Answer : (2) Article 19(1) (1) of the Constitution Explanation: The Supreme Court has held that hoisting the National flag atop the Private buildings is a fundamental right of every citizen under Article 19 (1) (1) of the constitution.

A law can be enacted, or executive order issued, even contrary to Article 19, during proclamation of emergency - (1) caused by war or external aggression (2) caused by internal armed rebellion (3) caused by constitutional breakdown (4) caused by financial crisis

Description : A law can be enacted, or executive order issued, even contrary to Article 19, during proclamation of emergency - (1) caused by war or external aggression (2) caused by internal armed rebellion (3) caused by constitutional breakdown (4) caused by financial crisis

Last Answer : (1) caused by war or external aggression Explanation: Article 358 protects both legislative and executive action taken after the proclamation of emergency. National emergency is caused by war, external ... to the original Constitution. It modifies the federal system of government to a unitary one.

Which of the following authorities is/are competent to issue writs for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights? (1) President (2) Supreme Court (3) Supreme Court and High Courts (4) Parliament

Description : Which of the following authorities is/are competent to issue writs for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights? (1) President (2) Supreme Court (3) Supreme Court and High Courts (4) Parliament

Last Answer : (3) Supreme Court and High Courts Explanation: Both the Supreme Court (Article 139) and the High Courts (Article 226) are empowered to issue writs including habeas corpus, mandamus, prohibition, ... enforcement of the Fundamental Rights, the high courts can issue writs for other purposes as well.

Which of the following can a court issue for enforcement of Fundamental Rights? (1) A decree (2) An Ordinance (3) A writ (4) A notification

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During emergency, imposed under Art. 352, which of the following Constitutional provisions stands suspended? (1) Directive Principles of State Policy (2) Amendment Procedures (3) Fundamental Rights (4) Judicial Review

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Last Answer : (3) Fundamental Rights Explanation: National emergency under article 352 of the Indian Constitution is caused by war, external aggression or armed rebellion in the whole of India or a part of ... according to the original Constitution, It modifies the federal system of government to a unitary one.

Under which Article of the Constitution can an individual move to the Supreme Court directly in case of any violation of Fundamental Rights? (1) Article 32 (2) Article 28 (3) Article 29 (4) Article 31

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Last Answer : (1) Article 32 Explanation: Right to constitutional remedies under Article 32 of the Indian Constitution empowers the citizens to move a court of law in case of any denial of the fundamental ... issue various kinds of writs such as habeas corpus, mandamus, prohibition, quo warranto and certiorari.

Why are the Fundamental Freedoms under Article 19 suspended during emergency? -Do You Know?

Description : Why are the Fundamental Freedoms under Article 19 suspended during emergency? -Do You Know?

Last Answer : answer:

Why are the Fundamental Freedoms under Article 19 suspended during emergency?

Description : Why are the Fundamental Freedoms under Article 19 suspended during emergency?

Last Answer : Due to War or external aggression

Why are the Fundamental Freedoms under Article 19 suspended during emergency?

Description : Why are the Fundamental Freedoms under Article 19 suspended during emergency?

Last Answer : War or external aggression

1. Which what is nucessary for digestion of food ? 2. Why are the Fundamental Freedoms under Article 19 suspended during emergency? 3. Which type of isomerism is shown by diethyl ether and methyl propyl ether? 4. Which river flows through a rift valley? 5. Which Mahajanapada was situated on the bank of river Godawari ?

Description : 1. Which what is nucessary for digestion of food ? 2. Why are the Fundamental Freedoms under Article 19 suspended during emergency? 3. Which type of isomerism is shown by diethyl ether and methyl ... largest number of sugar mills? 20. Where is the Shrine of Hazarat Nizamuddin Auliya is situated?

Last Answer : Answer : 1. Enzyme 2. War or external aggression 3. Metamerism 4. Narmada 5. Assaka 6. George Orwell 7. Debtors 8. Potassium 9. Myanmar 10. Nanda 11. Limited government 12. Conservation of ... Fourth 15. Khari Boli 16. Muttiah Muralitharan 17. Omnivore 18. President 19. Uttar Pradesh 20. Delhi

Which among the following cannot be challenged in a court of law? (1) Directive Principles of state policy (2) Fundamental Rights (3) Free to choose any profession or business (4) Right to move freely to any part of the country

Description : Which among the following cannot be challenged in a court of law? (1) Directive Principles of state policy (2) Fundamental Rights (3) Free to choose any profession or business (4) Right to move freely to any part of the country

Last Answer : (1) Directive Principles of state policy Explanation: The Directive principles of state policy are the directions given to the state these cannot be challenged in the court.

Right to Privacy comes under – (1) Article 19 (2) Article 20 (3) Article 21 (4) Article 18

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Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for equal opportunities for all citizen in Public employment? (1) Article-22 (2) Article-16 (3) Article-20 (4) Article-25

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A proclamation of emergency, under Article 352, on account of war or aggression requires approval of the Parliament within – (1) one month (2) two months (3) four months (4) six months

Description : A proclamation of emergency, under Article 352, on account of war or aggression requires approval of the Parliament within – (1) one month (2) two months (3) four months (4) six months

Last Answer : (1) one month Explanation: National emergency is caused by war, external aggression or armed rebellion in the whole of India or a part of its territory. The President can declare such an emergency ... can be imposed for six months. It can be extended by six months by repeated parliamentary approval.

The first proclamation of Emergency under article 352 was made by the President in - (1) 1975 (2) 1971 (3) 1965 (4) 1962

Description : The first proclamation of Emergency under article 352 was made by the President in - (1) 1975 (2) 1971 (3) 1965 (4) 1962

Last Answer : (4) 1962 Explanation: First proclamation of emergency tinder article 352 (national emergency) was declared in India in 1962 (Indo-China War) 1971, (Indo-Pak War), 1975 (by Indira Gandhi) were made under article 352.

Under which article of Indian Constitution, a High Court can issue writs to protect the fundamental rights? (1) Article 15 (2) Article 32 (3) Article 35 (4) Article 226

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Last Answer : (3) of one year at a time Explanation: While a proclamation of emergency is in operation, this period may be extended by Parliament by law for a period not exceeding one year at a time. Under ... when the security of India or part of it is threatened by war or external aggression or armed rebellion.

f the temperature falls below 18 degrees, the heating is switched on. When the temperature reaches 21 degrees, the heating is switched off. What is the minimum set of test input values to cover all valid equivalence partitions? A. 15, 19 and 25 degrees B. 17, 18, 20 and 21 degrees C. 18, 20 and 22 degrees D. 16 and 26 degrees

Description : f the temperature falls below 18 degrees, the heating is switched on. When the temperature reaches 21 degrees, the heating is switched off. What is the minimum set of test input values to cover all valid equivalence ... 17, 18, 20 and 21 degrees C. 18, 20 and 22 degrees D. 16 and 26 degrees

Last Answer : A. 15, 19 and 25 degrees

In the Indian Constitution, the right to equality is granted by following Articles. They are: (1) Article 16 to Article 20 (2) Article 15 to Article 19 (3) Article 14 to Article 18 (4) Article 13 to Article 17

Description : In the Indian Constitution, the right to equality is granted by following Articles. They are: (1) Article 16 to Article 20 (2) Article 15 to Article 19 (3) Article 14 to Article 18 (4) Article 13 to Article 17

Last Answer : (3) Article 14 to Article 18 Explanation: Article 14 - Equality before Law Article 15 - Prohibition of Discrimination Article 16 - Equality of Opportunity Article 17 - Abolition of untouchability Article 18 - Abolition of titles.

If the President of India exercises his power as provided under Article 356 of the Constitution in respect of a particular State, then - (1) the Assembly of the State is automatically dissolved. (2) the powers of the Legislature of that State shall be exercisable by or under the authority of the Parliament. (3) Article 19 is suspended in that State. (4) the President can make laws relating to that State.

Description : If the President of India exercises his power as provided under Article 356 of the Constitution in respect of a particular State, then - (1) the Assembly of the State is automatically dissolved. (2) ... Article 19 is suspended in that State. (4) the President can make laws relating to that State.

Last Answer : (2) the powers of the Legislature of that State shall be exercisable by or under the authority of the Parliament. Explanation: The President's Rule can be proclaimed under Article 356... He can declare ... of the state legislature are to be exercised by the Parliament. So "B" is the right answer.

Fundamental Rights granted to the Indian citizens – (1) cannot be suspended (2) can be suspended (3) can never be suspended under any circumstance (4) None of the above is correct

Description : Fundamental Rights granted to the Indian citizens – (1) cannot be suspended (2) can be suspended (3) can never be suspended under any circumstance (4) None of the above is correct

Last Answer : (2) can be suspended Explanation: The Fundamental Rights can be suspended during the Emergency under Article 359 of the Constitution by the President of India. During national emergency, these rights can be suspended but not those conferred in articles 20 and 21.

Which article of the Constitution of India deals with the `Right to Constitutional Remedies'? (1) Article 19 (2) Article 14 (3) Article 21 (4) Article 32

Description : Which article of the Constitution of India deals with the `Right to Constitutional Remedies'? (1) Article 19 (2) Article 14 (3) Article 21 (4) Article 32

Last Answer : (4) Article 32 Explanation: (Article 32 of the Constitution of India deals with the 'Right to Constitutional Remedies'. Remedies for enforcement of rights conferred by this Part). The constitution of India ... ground' of religion, caste, sector, place of birth are the major aspects of Article 14.

For the enforcement of Fundamental Rights, what can the Supreme Court do? -Do You Know?

Description : For the enforcement of Fundamental Rights, what can the Supreme Court do? -Do You Know?

Last Answer : answer:

For the enforcement of Fundamental Rights, what can the Supreme Court do?

Description : For the enforcement of Fundamental Rights, what can the Supreme Court do?

Last Answer : It may issue a writ

For the enforcement of Fundamental Rights, what can the Supreme Court do?

Description : For the enforcement of Fundamental Rights, what can the Supreme Court do?

Last Answer : It may issue a writ

During the proclamation of National Emergency which articls can not be suspended? -General Knowledge

Description : During the proclamation of National Emergency which articls can not be suspended? -General Knowledge

Last Answer : The answer is 'Articles 20 and 21'

During the proclamation of National Emergency which articls can not be suspended?

Description : During the proclamation of National Emergency which articls can not be suspended?

Last Answer : Articles 20 and 21

During the proclamation of National Emergency which articls can not be suspended?

Description : During the proclamation of National Emergency which articls can not be suspended?

Last Answer : Articles 20 and 21

The average age of A and B is 20 years. If C were to replace A, the average would be 19 and id C were to replace B,the average would be 21 . The ages of A, B and C are (in years) (a) 22, 17,16 (b) 22, 18, 20 (c) 30, 18, 15 (d) 23, 17 ,15

Description : The average age of A and B is 20 years. If C were to replace A, the average would be 19 and id C were to replace B,the average would be 21 . The ages of A, B and C are (in years) (a) 22, 17,16 (b) 22, 18, 20 (c) 30, 18, 15 (d) 23, 17 ,15

Last Answer : 22, 18, 20 Hint : A + B = 2 x 20 C + B = 2 x 19 A + C = 2 x 21

Which part of the Constitution of India refers to the responsibility of the state towards international peace and security? (1) Fundamental Rights (2) Directive Principles of state policy (3) Emergency provisions (4) Preamble to the constitution

Description : Which part of the Constitution of India refers to the responsibility of the state towards international peace and security? (1) Fundamental Rights (2) Directive Principles of state policy (3) Emergency provisions (4) Preamble to the constitution

Last Answer : (2) Directive Principles of state policy Explanation: Directive principles of state policy states the responsibility of the state towards international peace and security.

As per the constitutional provisions. The President of India enjoys the power of absolute veto, suspensive veto and pocket veto. However none of these can be applied on case of giving assent to — (1) Money Bill (2) Bill related to declaration of emergency in a part or whole of the country (3) Bill related to suspension of any of the fundamental rights (4) All of the above

Description : As per the constitutional provisions. The President of India enjoys the power of absolute veto, suspensive veto and pocket veto. However none of these can be applied on case of giving assent to - (1) ... country (3) Bill related to suspension of any of the fundamental rights (4) All of the above

Last Answer : (1) Money Bill Explanation: As per the Constitutional provisions, The president of India cannot use the power of absolute veto, suspensive veto and pocket veto in case of giving assent to the Money Bill.

Which of the following Articles of the Constitution of India makes a specific mention of village panchayats? (1) Article 19 (2) Article 21 (3) Article 40 (4) Article 246

Description : Which of the following Articles of the Constitution of India makes a specific mention of village panchayats? (1) Article 19 (2) Article 21 (3) Article 40 (4) Article 246

Last Answer : (3) Article 40 Explanation: Article 40 Organisation of village Panchayats. Article 21 Protection of life and personal liberty. Article 246 Subject matter of laws made by parliament and by the legislature of states.

Which article provides that any law passed in violation of fundamental rights is void to the extent of such violation - (1) Article 12 (2) Article 14 (3) Article 13 (4) Article 18

Description : Which article provides that any law passed in violation of fundamental rights is void to the extent of such violation - (1) Article 12 (2) Article 14 (3) Article 13 (4) Article 18

Last Answer : (3) Article 13 Explanation: Article 13 provides that any law passed in violation of fundamental rights is void to the extent of such violation. The State shall not make any law which takes away ... , to the extent of the contravention, be void. Article 12 is about definition of Fundamental rights.

The Indian Parliament is competent to enact law on a State subject if – (1) emergency under Article 352 is in operation (2) all the state Assemblies of the country make such a request (3) the President sends such a message to Parliament (4) None of these

Description : The Indian Parliament is competent to enact law on a State subject if – (1) emergency under Article 352 is in operation (2) all the state Assemblies of the country make such a request (3) the President sends such a message to Parliament (4) None of these

Last Answer : (1) emergency under Article 352 is in operation Explanation: When National emergency 7 under article 352 is in force, the Parliament can make laws on the 66 subjects of the State List (which ... governments can make laws). Also, all money bills are referred to the Parliament for its approval.

The President of India can issue proclamation of Emergency - (1) on the advice of the Prime Minister (2) on the advice of the Council of Ministers (3) in his own discretion (4) when the decision of the Union Cabinet for the issue of such proclamation has been communicated to him in writing

Description : The President of India can issue proclamation of Emergency - (1) on the advice of the Prime Minister (2) on the advice of the Council of Ministers (3) in his own discretion (4) when the decision of the Union Cabinet for the issue of such proclamation has been communicated to him in writing

Last Answer : (4) when the decision of the Union Cabinet for the issue of such proclamation has been communicated to him in writing Explanation: Article 352 of the Indian Constitution mentions the National Emergency in ... on the basis of a written request by the Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister.

The President of India can issue a proclamation of National Emergency only on the written recommendation of – (1) The Prime Minister (2) The Cabinet consisting of only Cabinet Ministers of the Union (3) The Council of Ministers of the Union (4) Parliament

Description : The President of India can issue a proclamation of National Emergency only on the written recommendation of – (1) The Prime Minister (2) The Cabinet consisting of only Cabinet Ministers of the Union (3) The Council of Ministers of the Union (4) Parliament

Last Answer : (3) The Council of Ministers of the Union Explanation: National emergency is caused by war, external aggression or armed rebellion in the whole of India or a part of its territory. The ... headed by the prime Minister. Such a proclamation must be approved by the Parliament within one month

The term of the Lok Sabha - (1) Can't be extended under any circumstances (2) Can be extended by six months at a time (3) Can be extended by one year at a time during the proclamation of emergency (4) Can be extended for two years at a time during the proclamation of emergency

Description : The term of the Lok Sabha - (1) Can't be extended under any circumstances (2) Can be extended by six months at a time (3) Can be extended by one year at a time during the proclamation of emergency (4) Can be extended for two years at a time during the proclamation of emergency

Last Answer : (3) Can be extended by one year at a time during the proclamation of emergency Explanation: The term of the Lok Sabha can be extended by the Parliament beyond the five-year term during the period of time ... of not more than one year at a time (no limit on the number of times in the Constitution).

What is the period within which a proclamation of national emergency made by the President is to be placed before each house of the Parliament for approval? (1) within one month (2) within two months (3) within four months (4) within six months

Description : What is the period within which a proclamation of national emergency made by the President is to be placed before each house of the Parliament for approval? (1) within one month (2) within two months (3) within four months (4) within six months

Last Answer : (1) within one month Explanation: The President of India has the power to declare three types of emergency. They are National Emergency, State Emergency and Financial Emergency. A proclamation ... passed within one month of Lok Sabha being reconstituted; otherwise the proclamation will be invalid.

A proclamation of emergency must be placed before the Parliament for its approval (1) Within 1 month (2) Within 2 months (3) Within 6 months (4) Within 1 year

Description : A proclamation of emergency must be placed before the Parliament for its approval (1) Within 1 month (2) Within 2 months (3) Within 6 months (4) Within 1 year

Last Answer : (1) Within 1 month Explanation: Proclamation of emergency must be replaced withing 1 month before the parliament for its approval.

Which one of the following cannot be the ground for proclamation of Emergency under the Constitution of India? (1) War (2) External aggression (3) Armed rebellion (4) Internal disturbance

Description : Which one of the following cannot be the ground for proclamation of Emergency under the Constitution of India? (1) War (2) External aggression (3) Armed rebellion (4) Internal disturbance

Last Answer : (4) Internal disturbance Explanation: Internal disturbance substituted by the words 'armed rebellion' under the 44th Amendment Act of 1978. So, it is not the ground for proclamation of Emergency under the Constitution of India.

A proclamation of emergency caused by war or external aggression must be approved by both the Houses of Parliament within – (1) 15 days (2) 1 month (3) 2 months (4) 3 months

Description : A proclamation of emergency caused by war or external aggression must be approved by both the Houses of Parliament within – (1) 15 days (2) 1 month (3) 2 months (4) 3 months

Last Answer : (2) 1 month Explanation: National emergency is caused by war, external aggression or armed rebellion in the whole of India. The President can declare such an emergency only on the basis of a ... can be imposed for six months. It can be extended by six months by repeated parliamentary approval.

Which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India safeguards the rights of Minorities to establish and run educational institutions of their own liking? (1) Article 19 (2) Article 29 (3) Article 30 (4) Article 31

Description : Which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India safeguards the rights of Minorities to establish and run educational institutions of their own liking? (1) Article 19 (2) Article 29 (3) Article 30 (4) Article 31

Last Answer : (3) Article 30 Explanation: Article 30 is classified under Part III of the Indian Constitution that elucidates all the Fundamental Rights guaranteed to the citizens of India irrespective of ... Article 30 upholds the right of the minorities "to establish and administer educational institutions."

Reasonable restrictions under Article 19(2) can be imposed on the ground of (1) Defection (2) Contempt of court (3) Death of the PM (4) Signing of a trade treaty with a country

Description : Reasonable restrictions under Article 19(2) can be imposed on the ground of (1) Defection (2) Contempt of court (3) Death of the PM (4) Signing of a trade treaty with a country

Last Answer : (2) Contempt of court Explanation: According to Article 19(2), Nothing in sub clause (1) of clause (1) shall affect the operation of any existing law, or prevent the State from making any ... of the right conferred by the said sub clause in the interests of the sovereignty and integrity of India.

Which one of the following subjects comes under the common jurisdiction of the Supreme Court and the High Court? (1) Protection of the Fundamental Rights (2) Mutual disputes among the states (3) Disputes between Centre and States (4) Protection from the violation of the Constitution

Description : Which one of the following subjects comes under the common jurisdiction of the Supreme Court and the High Court? (1) Protection of the Fundamental Rights (2) Mutual disputes among the states (3) Disputes between Centre and States (4) Protection from the violation of the Constitution

Last Answer : (1) Protection of the Fundamental Rights Explanation: Protection of fundamental rights comes under the common jurisdiction of the Supreme Court and high court.

In which case did the Supreme Court restore the primacy of the Fundamental Rights over the Directive Principles of State Policy? (1) Golaknath Case (2) Keshavananda Bharti Case (3) Minerva Mills Case (4) All the above cases

Description : In which case did the Supreme Court restore the primacy of the Fundamental Rights over the Directive Principles of State Policy? (1) Golaknath Case (2) Keshavananda Bharti Case (3) Minerva Mills Case (4) All the above cases

Last Answer : 3) Minerva Mills Case Explanation: The Directive Principles have been used to uphold the Constitutional validity of legislations in case of a conflict with the Fundamental Rights. Article 31C, added by ... grounds that they derogated from the Fundamental Rights onferred by Articles 14, 19 and 31.

In which of the following cases, the Supreme Court held that fundamental rights are unamendable? (1) A. K. Gopalan’s case (2) Keshvananda Bharti's case (3) M. C. Mehta's case (4) Golak Nath's case

Description : In which of the following cases, the Supreme Court held that fundamental rights are unamendable? (1) A. K. Gopalan’s case (2) Keshvananda Bharti's case (3) M. C. Mehta's case (4) Golak Nath's case

Last Answer : (2) Keshvananda Bharti's case Explanation: In 1967, in Golak Nath vs. The State of Punjab, a bench of eleven judgcs (such a large bench constituted for the first time) of the Supreme ... case), the "basic structure of the Constitution could not be abrogated even by a constitutional amendment".

Which of the following comes under the jurisdiction of both the High Court and the Supreme Court? (1) Disputes between the states inter se (2) Protection against the violation of the Constitution (3) Protection of Fundamental Rights (4) Disputes between Centre and the States

Description : Which of the following comes under the jurisdiction of both the High Court and the Supreme Court? (1) Disputes between the states inter se (2) Protection against the violation of the Constitution (3) Protection of Fundamental Rights (4) Disputes between Centre and the States

Last Answer : (3) Protection of Fundamental Rights Explanation: Article 32 of the Indian Constitution confers the Right to Constitutional Remedies for the protection of Fundamental Rights contained in Part III, It states ... may be appropriate, for the enforcement of any of the rights conferred by this Part.

Who is the guardian of Fundamental Rights enumerated in Indian Constitution? (1) Supreme Court (2) Parliament (3) Constitution (4) President

Description : Who is the guardian of Fundamental Rights enumerated in Indian Constitution? (1) Supreme Court (2) Parliament (3) Constitution (4) President

Last Answer : (1) Supreme Court Explanation: The Supreme Court of India is the highest judicial forum and final court of appeal as established by Part V, Chapter IV of the Constitution of India. According to the ... India, the role of the Supreme Court is that of a federal court and guardian of the Constitution.