Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The mole fraction of solute is directly proportional to the molality of a 'dilute' solution (B) For a non-reacting binary mixture of ideal gases, the partial ... at all temperature (D) The relative volatility of a binary mixture at the Azeotropic composition is 1
Last Answer : (C) Azeotropes obey Raoult's law at all temperature
Description : Henry's law states that the (A) Partial pressure of a component over a solution is proportional to its mole fraction in the liquid (B) Partial pressure of a component over a solution ... pressure (D) Partial pressure is equal to the product of the mole fraction and total pressure
Last Answer : (A) Partial pressure of a component over a solution is proportional to its mole fraction in the liquid
Description : One of the following ways of expressing the concentration of a solution does not depend on temperature. It is-----? A. Molarity B. Molality (Answer) C. Normality D. Formality
Last Answer : B. Molality (Answer)
Description : The number of moles of solute present in 1 kg of a solvent is called its (a) Molality (b) Molarity (c) Normality (d) Formality
Last Answer : Ans:(a)
Last Answer : : Molarity: The number of moles of dissolved solution per liter of a solution is called molarity of that solution. Molality: The number of moles of dissolved solution per solvent is called molality ... normal solution. The concentration of a normal solution is called normality. It is expressed by N.
Description : Which of the following modes of expressing concentration is independent of temperature - (1) Molarity (2) Molality (3) Normality (4) Formality
Last Answer : (2) Molality
Description : Which of the following concentration expressions is defined as the number of moles of solute per kilogram of solvent: w) molarity x) molality y) normality z) equivalents
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- MOLALITY
Description : Moles of solute divided by kilograms of solvent is expression for: w) molarity x) solute-to-solution ratio y) mole percentage z) molality
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- MOLALITY
Description : Fugacity of a component in an ideal gas mixture is equal to the partial pressure of that component in the mixture. The fugacity of each component in a stable homogeneous solution at constant pressure and ... increases. (A) Decreases (B) Decreases exponentially (C) Increases (D) Remain constant
Last Answer : (C) Increases
Description : In an ideal solution, the activity of a component equals its (A) Mole fraction (B) Fugacity at the same temperature and pressure (C) Partial pressure (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Mole fraction
Description : A dilute solution of `H_(2)SO_(4)` is made by adding 5 mL of `3N H_(2)SO_(4)` to 245 mL of water. Find the normality and molarity of the diluted solut
Last Answer : A dilute solution of `H_(2)SO_(4)` is made by adding 5 mL of `3N H_(2)SO_(4)` ... of water. Find the normality and molarity of the diluted solution.
Description : 20 gram of caustic soda are dissolved in water to prepare 500 ml of solution. Find the normality and molarity of solution.
Last Answer : Basis: 500 ml solution. Weight of solute = 20 gm Molecular weight of NaOH = 40 Gram moles of solute = 20/40 = 0.5 Molarity = Gram moles/ Volume of solution in lit 0.5/0.5 = 1 M Normality = gram equivalent of solute/ volume of solution in lit = 0.5/0.5 = 1N
Description : Why does molality of a solution remain unchanged with change in temperature while its molarity changes?
Last Answer : Molality of a solution depends on the mass of solvent and man does not vary with change in temp. where as molarity depends on volume of solution and volume change with change in temp.
Description : Molarity and Molality of a solution of an liquid (mol. Wt. = 50) in aqueous solution is 9 and 10 respectively. What is the density of solution ?
Last Answer : Molarity and Molality of a solution of an liquid (mol. Wt. = 50) in aqueous solution is 9 and 10 respectively. What ... /cc C. 1.05 g/cc D. 1.35 g/cc
Description : For a single component absorber, the operating line is straight only when plotted in term of __________ units. (A) Partial pressure (B) Mole ratio (C) Mole fraction (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Mole ratio
Description : Why Molality has more benefits than Molarity ?
Last Answer : The volume of solution changes with temperature change. So the unit malarity of the volume-based solution varies. But the mass of the object does not change with increasing temperature. Therefore, the ... But the malarity of the solution changes. So the benefits of malality are more than malarity.
Description : How are molarity and molality similar?
Last Answer : Both express moles of solute in the numerator.
Description : What is the different between molality and molarity?
Last Answer : The difference is in the denominators.Molarity (M) - the number of moles of solute divided by the number of liters of solution.Molality(m) - the number of moles of solute divided by the number of kilograms of solvent.
Description : . In a solution containing 0.30 Kg mole of solute and 600 kg of solvent, the molality is (A) 0.50 (B) 0.60 (C) 1 (D) 2
Last Answer : (A) 0.50
Description : For a stable phase at constant pressure and temperature, the fugacity of each component in a binary system __________ as its mole fraction increases. (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remain same (D) Decreases linearly
Last Answer : (B) Increases
Description : When the liquid phase and vapour phase of a binary system obeys Raoult's and Dalton's law respectively, the relative volatility is the ratio of (A) Vapour pressure of component A to that of ... to the partial pressure of A (D) Partial pressure of component A to the total pressure
Last Answer : (A) Vapour pressure of component A to that of component B
Description : A solution containing 30 g of non-volatile solute exactly in 90 g of water has a vapour pressure of 2.8 kPa at 298 K. Further 18 g of water is added to this solution. The new vapour pressure ... K. Calculate (i) the molecular mass of solute and (ii) vapour pressure of water at 298 K -Chemistry
Last Answer : For a very dilute solution ∴ Molecular mass, MB = 34 g/mol.
Description : At 60° C, vapour pressure of methanol and water are 84.562 kPa and 19.953 kPa respectively. An aqueous solution of methanol at 60° C exerts a pressure of 39.223 kPa; the liquid phase and vapour phase mole ... respectively. Activity co-efficient of methanol is (A) 1.572 (B) 1.9398 (C) 3.389
Last Answer : (A) 1.572
Description : Which of the following may prove unsuitable for filtering volatile liquids? (A) Pressure filter (B) Gravity filter (C) Centrifugal filter (D) Vacuum filter
Last Answer : (D) Vacuum filter
Description : In case of an ideal solution, the total vapor pressure varies __________ with the composition expressed as mole fraction, (A) Inversely (B) Linearly (C) Exponentially (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Linearly
Description : At boiling point of liquids, its : (1) Temperature increases (2) Atmospheric pressure increases (3) Timperature remains increases (4) Vapour pressure decreases
Last Answer : (3) Timperature remains increases
Description : At boiling point of liquids, its – (1) Temperature increases (2) Atmospheric pressure increases (3) Temperature remains constant (4) Vapour pressure decreases
Last Answer : (3) Temperature remains constant Explanation: An interesting property of matter is that its temperature remains constant during a phase change, assuming its surrounding pressure is constant. A liquid changes into gaseous state at a constant temperature called its boiling point.
Description : At boiling point of liquids, its (1) Temperature increases (2) Atmospheric pressure increases (3) Temperature remains constant (4) Vapour pressure decreases
Last Answer : Temperature remains constant
Description : Vacuum filter is most suitable for the (A) Removal of fines from liquid (B) Liquids having high vapour pressure (C) Liquids of very high viscosity (D) None of these
Last Answer : (D) None of these
Description : Inside the distillation column, the (A) Driving force for the vapour flow is the pressure drop (B) Liquids are not always at their bubble points (C) Pressure increases gradually from bottom to the top of the column (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Driving force for the vapour flow is the pressure drop
Description : You are given a solution of an alkali. In order to estimate its concentration in terms of normality , you need to know
Last Answer : You are given a solution of an alkali. In order to estimate its concentration in terms of ... the alkali present in it and its equivalent weight.
Description : The operating line for an absorber is curved, when plotted in terms of (A) Mole fractions (B) Mole ratios (C) Partial pressure (D) Mass fractions
Last Answer : (C) Partial pressure
Description : If 25mL of a `H_(2)SO_(4)` solution reacts completely with `1.06g` of pure `Na_(2)CO_(3)` , what is the normality of this acid sotution :
Last Answer : If 25mL of a `H_(2)SO_(4)` solution reacts completely with `1.06g` of pure `Na_(2)CO_(3)` , what is the normality of ... N B. 0.5 N C. 1.8 N D. 0.8 N
Description : How many grams per liter would there be in a 0.35 N (Normality) Citric acid solution?
Last Answer : The normality of a solution is the number of gram-equivalent weights of the dissolved substance per liter of solution. The gram-equivalent weight of the dissolved substance is the molecular weight of the dissolved ... would have (0.35)(64.4) = 22.41 grams of citric acid per liter of solution.
Description : Define normality of solution.
Last Answer : Normality of solution: It is defines as the number of gram equivalent of solute per liter of solution Normality = Gram equivant of solute/ volume of solution in liter
Description : Normality is defined as the number of: w) moles of solute per 1000 grams of solvent x) equivalent weights of solute per liter of solution y) kilograms of solute per liter of solution z) moles of solute per 1000 grams of solution
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- EQUIVALENT WEIGHTS OF SOLUTE PER LITER OF SOLUTION
Description : For water at 300°C, it has a vapour pressure 8592.7 kPa and fugacity 6738.9 kPa Under these conditions, one mole of water in liquid phase has a volume of 25.28 cm3 and that in vapour phase in 391.1 cm3.Fugacity of water (in kPa) at 9000 kPa will be (A) 6738.9 (B) 6753.5 (C) 7058.3 (D) 9000
Last Answer : (B) 6753.5
Description : When liquid and vapour phase of multi-component system are in equilibrium (at a given temperature and pressure), then chemical potential of each component is (A) Same in both the phases (B) Zero in both the phases (C) More in vapour phase (D) More in liquid phase
Last Answer : (A) Same in both the phases
Description : The ratio of partial pressure of water vapour in a mixture to the saturation pressure of water at the same temperature of the mixture is called as A. humidity B. partial humidity C. specific humidity D. relative humidity
Last Answer : ANSWER : D
Description : Vapour lock is a. complete or partial stoppage of fuel supply due to vaporization of the fuel b. locking of carburetor due to high vapor pressure c. excess fuel supply to the engine d. supply of liquid fuel to the engine
Last Answer : ANSWER a. complete or partial stoppage of fuel supply due to vaporization of the fuel
Description : In saturated gas, the (A) Vapour is in equilibrium with the liquid at the gas temperature (B) Vapour is in equilibrium with the liquid at the room temperature (C) Partial pressure of vapour equals the vapour pressure of the liquid at room temperature (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Vapour is in equilibrium with the liquid at the gas temperature
Description : Which of the following remains constant during sensible cooling process? (A) Specific humidity (B) Partial pressure of vapour (C) Both (A) and (B)
Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)
Description : Which of the following remains constant during evaporative cooling process with recirculated water supply? (A) Relative humidity (B) Partial pressure of vapour (C) Wet bulb temperature (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Wet bulb temperature
Description : At a fixed total pressure, humidity depends only on the (A) Partial pressure of vapour in the mixture (B) Heat capacity of the vapour (C) Density of the vapour (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Partial pressure of vapour in the mixture
Description : Relative humidity is the ratio of the (A) Partial pressure of the vapour to the vapour pressure of the liquid at room temperature (B) Partial pressure of the vapour to the vapour pressure of the liquid at gas temperature (C) Actual humidity to saturation humidity (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Partial pressure of the vapour to the vapour pressure of the liquid at gas temperatur
Description : Condensation of a vapour-gas mixture just begins, when (where, p = partial pressure of the vapour P = vapour pressure of the liquid). (A) p = P (B) p >>P (C) p < P (D) p
Last Answer : (A) p = P
Description : Which of the following decreases during evaporative cooling process with recirculated water supply? (A) Wet bulb temperature (B) Relative humidity (C) Partial pressure of vapour (D) None of these
Description : At a fixed pressure, the humidity depends upon the partial pressure of vapor in the mixture. Humidity of a vapour free gas is __________ percent. (A) 100 (B) 0 (C) 50 (D) Between 0 and 100
Last Answer : (B) 0
Description : When an unsaturated air-water mixture is heated at constant pressure, then (A) The partial pressure of water vapour increases (B) The specific humidity decreases (C) The relative humidity increases (D) The relative humidity decreases
Last Answer : D) The relative humidity decreases
Description : Which of the following increases during evaporative cooling process with recirculated water supply? (A) Wet bulb temperature (B) Relative humidity (C) Partial pressure of vapour (D) Both (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)