Consider the following statements: (1) Copper is present in cytochrome oxidane (2) Pantothenic acid is precursor of co-enzyme-A (3) Thiamine prohosphate is the prosthetic group in decarboxylases (4) Zinc is present in RNA and DNA polymerases

Consider the following statements: (1) Copper is present in cytochrome oxidane (2) Pantothenic acid is precursor of co-enzyme-A (3) Thiamine prohosphate is the prosthetic group in decarboxylases (4) Zinc is present in RNA and DNA polymerases
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Of Which warburg’s yellow enzyme contains as a prosthetic group? (A) Thiamine pyrophosphate (B) Biotin (C) NAD+ (D) Riboflavin-5-phosphate

Description : Of Which warburg’s yellow enzyme contains as a prosthetic group? (A) Thiamine pyrophosphate (B) Biotin (C) NAD+ (D) Riboflavin-5-phosphate

Last Answer : Answer : D

The prosthetic group of aerobic dehydrogenases is (A) NAD (B) NADP (C) FAD (D) Pantothenic acid

Description : The prosthetic group of aerobic dehydrogenases is (A) NAD (B) NADP (C) FAD (D) Pantothenic acid

Last Answer : Answer : C

Consider the following statements. (A) Coenzyme or metal ion that is tightly bound to enzyme protein is called prosthetic group. (B) A complete catalytic active enzyme with its bound prosthetic group is called apoenzyme. Select the correct option. (a) (A) is false but (B) is true. (b) Both (A) and (B) are true. (c) (A) is true but (B) is false. (d) Both (A) and (B) are false

Description : Consider the following statements. (A) Coenzyme or metal ion that is tightly bound to enzyme protein is called prosthetic group. (B) A complete catalytic active enzyme with its bound prosthetic group is called apoenzyme. Select the ... ) (A) is true but (B) is false. (d) Both (A) and (B) are false

Last Answer : (d) Both (A) and (B) are false.

The correct statement concerning RNA and DNA polymerases is (A) RNA polymerase use nucleoside diphosphates (B) RNA polymerase require primers and add bases at 5’ end of the growing polynucleotide chain (C) DNA polymerases can add nucleotides at both ends of the chain (D) All RNA and DNA polymerases can add nucleotides only at the 3’ end of the growing polynucleotide chain

Description : The correct statement concerning RNA and DNA polymerases is (A) RNA polymerase use nucleoside diphosphates (B) RNA polymerase require primers and add bases at 5' end of the growing polynucleotide ... and DNA polymerases can add nucleotides only at the 3' end of the growing polynucleotide chain

Last Answer : Answer : D

Zn is present as prosthetic group in this enzyme: (A) Carbonic anhydrase (B) Carboxy peptidase (C) Lactate dehydrogenase (D) All of these

Description : Zn is present as prosthetic group in this enzyme: (A) Carbonic anhydrase (B) Carboxy peptidase (C) Lactate dehydrogenase (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : D

Coenzyme A contains the vitamin: (A) Riboflavin (B) Pantothenic acid (C) Pyridoxine (D) Thiamine

Description : Coenzyme A contains the vitamin: (A) Riboflavin (B) Pantothenic acid (C) Pyridoxine (D) Thiamine

Last Answer : Answer : B

The three vitamins which are specially required for proper nerve functions are (A) Thiamine, Niacin and Riboflavin (B) Thiamin, Folic acid, Choline (C) Thiamine, Riboflavin, Pantothenic acid (D) Thiamine, Pyridoxin, Vitamin B12

Description : The three vitamins which are specially required for proper nerve functions are (A) Thiamine, Niacin and Riboflavin (B) Thiamin, Folic acid, Choline (C) Thiamine, Riboflavin, Pantothenic acid (D) Thiamine, Pyridoxin, Vitamin B12

Last Answer : Answer : D

Pernicious anaemia in humans is caused by the deficiency of (a) Pyridoxine (Vitamin B6) (b) Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B12) (c) Thiamine (Vitamin B1) (d) Pantothenic acid (Vitamin B5)

Description : Pernicious anaemia in humans is caused by the deficiency of (a) Pyridoxine (Vitamin B6) (b) Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B12) (c) Thiamine (Vitamin B1) (d) Pantothenic acid (Vitamin B5)

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

Ribozyme is: (a) enzyme (b) RNA with enzymatic activity (c) Hormone (d) Protein

Description : Ribozyme is: (a) enzyme (b) RNA with enzymatic activity (c) Hormone (d) Protein

Last Answer : Ans. ((b))

Prosthetic groups differ from co-enzymes in that (a) they require metal ions for their activity (b) they (prosthetic groups) are tightly bound to apoenzymes (c) their association with apoenzymes is transient (d) they can serve as co-factors in a number of enzyme-catalyzed reactions.

Description : Prosthetic groups differ from co-enzymes in that (a) they require metal ions for their activity (b) they (prosthetic groups) are tightly bound to apoenzymes (c) their association with apoenzymes is transient (d) they can serve as co-factors in a number of enzyme-catalyzed reactions.

Last Answer : (b) they (prosthetic groups) are tightly bound to apoenzymes

The mechanism of synthesis of DNA and RNA are similar to all the following ways except (A) They involve release of pyrophosphate from each nucleotide added (B) They require activated nucleotide precursor and Mg2+ (C) The direction of synthesis is (D) They require a primer

Description : The mechanism of synthesis of DNA and RNA are similar to all the following ways except (A) They involve release of pyrophosphate from each nucleotide added (B) They require activated nucleotide precursor and Mg2+ (C) The direction of synthesis is (D) They require a primer

Last Answer : Answer : D

The mechanism of synthesis of DNA and RNA are similar in all the following ways except (A) They involve release of pyrophosphate from each nucleotide added (B) They require activated nucleotide precursor and Mg2+ (C) The direction of synthesis is 5’ → 3’ (D) They require a primer

Description : The mechanism of synthesis of DNA and RNA are similar in all the following ways except (A) They involve release of pyrophosphate from each nucleotide added (B) They require activated nucleotide precursor and Mg2+ (C) The direction of synthesis is 5’ → 3’ (D) They require a primer

Last Answer : Answer : A

The process through which the amount of DNA, RNA and protein can be known at a time is called (a) Autoradiography (b) Tissue culture (c) Cellular fractioning (d) Phase contrast microscopy

Description : The process through which the amount of DNA, RNA and protein can be known at a time is called (a) Autoradiography (b) Tissue culture (c) Cellular fractioning (d) Phase contrast microscopy

Last Answer : Ans. ((c))

The process by which the amount of DNA, RNA and protein can be known at a time is: (a) Cell fractionation (b) Autoradiography (c) Phase-contrast microscopy (d) Tissue culture

Description : The process by which the amount of DNA, RNA and protein can be known at a time is: (a) Cell fractionation (b) Autoradiography (c) Phase-contrast microscopy (d) Tissue culture

Last Answer : Ans. ((b))

? X l74 has: (a) Single stranded DNA (b) Single stranded RNA (c) Double stranded RNA (d) Double stranded DNA

Description : ? X l74 has: (a) Single stranded DNA (b) Single stranded RNA (c) Double stranded RNA (d) Double stranded DNA

Last Answer : Ans. ((a))

Consider the following statements. 1. Ozone is an allotropic form of oxygen 2. Phosphorus is present in DNA and RNA 3. Halogens occur in free state in nature. 4. The compounds of chlorine are used as cooling agents. The correct statements are: (a) 1 and 4 (b) 2 and 4 (c) 3 and 4 (d) 1 and 2

Description : Consider the following statements. 1. Ozone is an allotropic form of oxygen 2. Phosphorus is present in DNA and RNA 3. Halogens occur in free state in nature. 4. The compounds of chlorine are used as cooling agents. The correct statements are: (a) 1 and 4 (b) 2 and 4 (c) 3 and 4 (d) 1 and 2

Last Answer : Ans:(d)

Being compartmentalized, bacterial RNA polymerases are localized in the and ribosomes are founda. Nucleoid; At The Nucleoid Periphery b. Cytosol; In The Cytosol c. Cytosol; At The Cell Poles d. Nucleoid; In The Nucleoid

Description : Being compartmentalized, bacterial RNA polymerases are localized in the and ribosomes are found a. Nucleoid; At The Nucleoid Periphery b. Cytosol; In The Cytosol c. Cytosol; At The Cell Poles d. Nucleoid; In The Nucleoid

Last Answer : a. Nucleoid; At The Nucleoid Periphery

Which can function as carrier in active ion absorption? (a) Feradoxin (b) Plastoquinone (c) Cytochrome (d) Lecithin

Description : Which can function as carrier in active ion absorption? (a) Feradoxin (b) Plastoquinone (c) Cytochrome (d) Lecithin

Last Answer : Ans. ((d))

The pigment involved in photo morphogenetic movements is: (a) Cytochrome (b) Phytochrome (c) Chromatin (d) Vernalin

Description : The pigment involved in photo morphogenetic movements is: (a) Cytochrome (b) Phytochrome (c) Chromatin (d) Vernalin

Last Answer : Ans. ((b))

Carbon monoxide kills because it destroys a) Haemoglobin b) Phytochrome c) Cytochrome d) Both a and b.

Description : Carbon monoxide kills because it destroys a) Haemoglobin b) Phytochrome c) Cytochrome d) Both a and b.

Last Answer : a) Haemoglobin

Consider the following statements: (1) Cutin is a fatty acid polymer (2) Starch is a fatty acid polymer (3) Sucrose is monosaccharide (4) Maltose is polymer of fructose

Description : Consider the following statements: (1) Cutin is a fatty acid polymer (2) Starch is a fatty acid polymer (3) Sucrose is monosaccharide (4) Maltose is polymer of fructose

Last Answer : Ans. ((b))

Part of enzyme which combines with nonprotein part to form functional enzyme is (A) Apoenzyme (B) Coenzyme (C) Prosthetic group (D) None of these

Description : Part of enzyme which combines with nonprotein part to form functional enzyme is (A) Apoenzyme (B) Coenzyme (C) Prosthetic group (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : C

Combination of apoenzyme and coenzyme produces (A) Prosthetic group (B) Holoenzyme (C) Enzyme substrate complex (D) Enzyme product complex

Description : Combination of apoenzyme and coenzyme produces (A) Prosthetic group (B) Holoenzyme (C) Enzyme substrate complex (D) Enzyme product complex

Last Answer : Answer : B

Enzyme without Prosthetic group

Description : Enzyme without Prosthetic group

Last Answer : Ans. Apo enzyme

Co-factor (prosthetic group) is a part of holoenzyme. It is (a) loosely attached organic part (b) loosely attached inorganic part (c) accessory non-protein substance attached firmly (d) none of these.

Description : Co-factor (prosthetic group) is a part of holoenzyme. It is (a) loosely attached organic part (b) loosely attached inorganic part (c) accessory non-protein substance attached firmly (d) none of these.

Last Answer : (c) accessory non-protein substance attached firmly

The polyene antibiotics act by: A. Inhibiting fungal cytochrome P450 enzyme B. Binding to ergosterol and creating micropores in fungal cell membrane C. Inhibiting fungal DNA synthesis D. Disorienting microtubules in fungal cells

Description : The polyene antibiotics act by: A. Inhibiting fungal cytochrome P450 enzyme B. Binding to ergosterol and creating micropores in fungal cell membrane C. Inhibiting fungal DNA synthesis D. Disorienting microtubules in fungal cells

Last Answer : B. Binding to ergosterol and creating micropores in fungal cell membrane

Choose the correct pair from the following. (a) Ligases - Join the two DNA molecules (b) Polymerases - Break the DNA into fragments (c) Nucleases - Separate the two strands of DNA (d) Exonucleases - Make cuts at specific positions within DNA

Description : Choose the correct pair from the following. (a) Ligases - Join the two DNA molecules (b) Polymerases - Break the DNA into fragments (c) Nucleases - Separate the two strands of DNA (d) Exonucleases - Make cuts at specific positions within DNA

Last Answer : (a) Ligases - Join the two DNA molecules

he molecular scissors use3d to cut DNA into specific genes of interest are called (a) Exonucleases (b) Restriction endonucleases (c) Ligases (d) Polymerases

Description : he molecular scissors use3d to cut DNA into specific genes of interest are called (a) Exonucleases (b) Restriction endonucleases (c) Ligases (d) Polymerases

Last Answer : (b) Restriction endonucleases

The transketolase enzyme in the pentose phosphate pathway requires the B vitamin. (A) Pantothenic acid (B) Thiamin (C) Riboflavin (D) Nicotinic acid

Description : The transketolase enzyme in the pentose phosphate pathway requires the B vitamin. (A) Pantothenic acid (B) Thiamin (C) Riboflavin (D) Nicotinic acid

Last Answer : Answer : B

Iron-pophyrin is present as prosthetic group in (A) Cytochromes (B) Catalases (C) Peroxidase (D) None of these

Description : Iron-pophyrin is present as prosthetic group in (A) Cytochromes (B) Catalases (C) Peroxidase (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : D

Which one of the following statements about cytochrome P450 is wrong? (a) It is a coloured cell. (b) It is an enzyme involved in oxidation reactions. (c) It has an important role in metabolism. (d) It contains iron

Description : Which one of the following statements about cytochrome P450 is wrong? (a) It is a coloured cell. (b) It is an enzyme involved in oxidation reactions. (c) It has an important role in metabolism. (d) It contains iron

Last Answer : (a) It is a coloured cell.

Consider the following statements: (1) The seed of pea is exalbuminous (2) The fruit of peach is drupe (3) The seed of tomato is albuminous (4) The fruit of coconut is berry

Description : Consider the following statements: (1) The seed of pea is exalbuminous (2) The fruit of peach is drupe (3) The seed of tomato is albuminous (4) The fruit of coconut is berry

Last Answer : Ans. ((b))

Consider the following statements associated with the germination of an angiospermous seed: (1) As the seed gets hydrated and germinates, enzymatic activity is increased (2) The respiration rate of the germinating seed increases along with the increased enzymatic activity (3) The increase in the respiratory rate continues till senescence (4) Rate of enzymatic activity decreases

Description : Consider the following statements associated with the germination of an angiospermous seed: (1) As the seed gets hydrated and germinates, enzymatic activity is increased (2) The respiration ... The increase in the respiratory rate continues till senescence (4) Rate of enzymatic activity decreases

Last Answer : Ans. ((b))

Consider the following statements: Marchantia polymorpha (1) Is dioecious (2) Possesses antheridiophores and archegoniophores (3) Lacks foot and seta in its sporophyte (4) Is heterosporous

Description : Consider the following statements: Marchantia polymorpha (1) Is dioecious (2) Possesses antheridiophores and archegoniophores (3) Lacks foot and seta in its sporophyte (4) Is heterosporous

Last Answer : Ans. ((b))

Consider the following statements: The genetic code said to be degenerate and universal which means that, (1) Amino afids may have more than one codon (2) All amino acids have mo than one codon (3) Codons are common for higher and lower organism (4) Codons are not found in bacteria

Description : Consider the following statements: The genetic code said to be degenerate and universal which means that, (1) Amino afids may have more than one codon (2) All amino acids have mo than one codon (3) Codons are common for higher and lower organism (4) Codons are not found in bacteria

Last Answer : Ans. ((d))

Consider the following statements: (1) Cucurbits are monoecious plant (2) In mango, neuter, male and female and female flowers occur together (3) Legumenous plants how unisexuality (4) Oblique septa is found in Rosaceae

Description : Consider the following statements: (1) Cucurbits are monoecious plant (2) In mango, neuter, male and female and female flowers occur together (3) Legumenous plants how unisexuality (4) Oblique septa is found in Rosaceae

Last Answer : Ans. ((b))

In the bacteria: (1) Mesosome is present (2) Nucleoid represents the genome (3) Ribosomes are found in cytoplasm (4) Histone proteins complexed with DNA

Description : In the bacteria: (1) Mesosome is present (2) Nucleoid represents the genome (3) Ribosomes are found in cytoplasm (4) Histone proteins complexed with DNA

Last Answer : Ans. ((a))

Glycoproteins are marked for destruction by removal of their (A) Oligosaccharide prosthetic group (B) Sialic acid residues (C) Mannose residues (D) N-terminal amino acids

Description : Glycoproteins are marked for destruction by removal of their (A) Oligosaccharide prosthetic group (B) Sialic acid residues (C) Mannose residues (D) N-terminal amino acids

Last Answer : Answer : D

The half-life of a protein depends upon its (A) Signal sequence (B) N-terminus amino acid (C) C-terminus amino acid (D) Prosthetic group

Description : The half-life of a protein depends upon its (A) Signal sequence (B) N-terminus amino acid (C) C-terminus amino acid (D) Prosthetic group

Last Answer : Answer : B

An example of competitive inhibition of an enzyme is the inhibition of a. Succinic dehydrogenase by malonic acid b. Cytochrome oxidase by cyanide c. Hexokinase by glucose-6-phosphate d. Carbonic anhydrase by carbon dioxide

Description : An example of competitive inhibition of an enzyme is the inhibition of a. Succinic dehydrogenase by malonic acid b. Cytochrome oxidase by cyanide c. Hexokinase by glucose-6-phosphate d. Carbonic anhydrase by carbon dioxide

Last Answer : Ans: A

Increasing high skin cancer and high mutation rate are a) O3 depletion b) Acid rain c) CO pollution d) CO2 Pollution.

Description : Increasing high skin cancer and high mutation rate are a) O3 depletion b) Acid rain c) CO pollution d) CO2 Pollution.

Last Answer : a) O3 depletion

Acid rain is caused by a) SO2 and NO2 b) SO2 and CO c) NH3 and CO d) SO2 and NH3.

Description : Acid rain is caused by a) SO2 and NO2 b) SO2 and CO c) NH3 and CO d) SO2 and NH3.

Last Answer : a) SO2

Heterogeneous nuclear RNA is the precursor of (A) mRNA (B) rRNA (C) tRNA (D) None of these

Description : Heterogeneous nuclear RNA is the precursor of (A) mRNA (B) rRNA (C) tRNA (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : A

Which of the following parts of the nucleus makes ribosomes and RNA? a. Nuclear envelope b. Nucleolus c. Nucleoplasm d. Chromatin

Description : Which of the following parts of the nucleus makes ribosomes and RNA? a. Nuclear envelope b. Nucleolus c. Nucleoplasm d. Chromatin

Last Answer : b. Nucleolus

All of the following statements about tRNA are true except (A) It is synthesized as a large precursor (B) It is processed in the nucelolus (C) It has no codons or anticodons (D) Genes for rRNA are present in single copies

Description : All of the following statements about tRNA are true except (A) It is synthesized as a large precursor (B) It is processed in the nucelolus (C) It has no codons or anticodons (D) Genes for rRNA are present in single copies

Last Answer : Answer : D

Copper is associated with _____ mitochondria' enzymes. (1) Cytochrome oxidase (2) Succinic dehydrogenase (3) Catalase (4) Acid phosphatase

Description : Copper is associated with _____ mitochondria' enzymes. (1) Cytochrome oxidase (2) Succinic dehydrogenase (3) Catalase (4) Acid phosphatase

Last Answer : (1) Cytochrome oxidase Explanation: Copper is involved in normalized function of many enzymes, such as cytochrome oxidase, which is complex IV in mitochondrial electron ... transportation, antioxidant and free radical scavenging and neutralization, and neurotransmitter synthesis, respectively.

Copper is associated with ____ mitochondrial enzymes. (1) Cytochrome oxidase (2) Succinic dehydrogenase (3) Catalase (4) Acid phosphatase

Description : Copper is associated with ____ mitochondrial enzymes. (1) Cytochrome oxidase (2) Succinic dehydrogenase (3) Catalase (4) Acid phosphatase

Last Answer : Cytochrome oxidase

All of the following statements about RNA-dependent DNA polymerase are true except: (A) It synthesizes DNA using RNA as a template (B) It is also known as reverse transcriptase (C) It synthesizes DNA in 5’→3’ direction (D) It is present in all the viruses

Description : All of the following statements about RNA-dependent DNA polymerase are true except: (A) It synthesizes DNA using RNA as a template (B) It is also known as reverse transcriptase (C) It synthesizes DNA in 5’→3’ direction (D) It is present in all the viruses

Last Answer : Answer : D

Nitrogen 1. Is non-essential for the animal bodies 2. In air dilutes oxygen which, otherwise, is very active in the pure form 3. Makes oxygen soluble in blood 4. Is present in DNA and RNA The correct statements are: (a) 1 and 4 only (b) 2 and 4 only (c) 3 and 4 only (d) 1 and 2 only

Description : Nitrogen 1. Is non-essential for the animal bodies 2. In air dilutes oxygen which, otherwise, is very active in the pure form 3. Makes oxygen soluble in blood 4. Is present in DNA and RNA The correct statements are: (a) 1 and 4 only (b) 2 and 4 only (c) 3 and 4 only (d) 1 and 2 only

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

Which of the following statements is not true for retroviruses? (a) DNA is not present at any stage in the life cycle of retroviruses. (b) Retroviruses carry gene(c) The genetic material in mature retroviruses is RNA. (d) Retroviruses are causative agents for certain kinds of cancer in man. for RNA-dependent DNA polymerase.

Description : Which of the following statements is not true for retroviruses? (a) DNA is not present at any stage in the life cycle of retroviruses. (b) Retroviruses carry gene for RNA-dependent DNA ... mature retroviruses is RNA. (d) Retroviruses are causative agents for certain kinds of cancer in man.

Last Answer : (a) DNA is not present at any stage in the life cycle of retroviruses