Protein deficiency disease is known as (A) Cushing’s disease (B) Fabry’s disease (C) Parkinson’s disease (D) Kwashiorkor and marasmus

Protein deficiency disease is known as (A) Cushing’s disease (B) Fabry’s disease (C) Parkinson’s disease (D) Kwashiorkor and marasmus
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Adrneal cortical response is poor in (A) Kwashiorkor (B) Marasmus (C) Fatty liver (D) Atherosclerosis HORMONE METABOLISM 229

Description : Adrneal cortical response is poor in (A) Kwashiorkor (B) Marasmus (C) Fatty liver (D) Atherosclerosis HORMONE METABOLISM 229

Last Answer : Answer : A

Marasmus differs from Kwashiorkor in the which of these following respect (A) Mental retardation occurs in kwashiorkor but not in marasmus (B) Growth is retarded in kwashiorkor but not in marasmus (C) Muscle wasting occurs in marasmus but not kwashiorkor (D) Subcutaneous fat disappears in marasmus but not in kwashiorkor

Description : Marasmus differs from Kwashiorkor in the which of these following respect (A) Mental retardation occurs in kwashiorkor but not in marasmus (B) Growth is retarded in kwashiorkor but not in marasmus ... in marasmus but not kwashiorkor (D) Subcutaneous fat disappears in marasmus but not in kwashiorkor

Last Answer : Answer : D

Following replacement of breast feeding by less nutritive food, low in proteins and calories, infants below the age of one year suffer from: (a) kwashiorkor (b) marasmus (c) rickets (d) pellagra

Description : Following replacement of breast feeding by less nutritive food, low in proteins and calories, infants below the age of one year suffer from: (a) kwashiorkor (b) marasmus (c) rickets (d) pellagra

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

When breast feeding is replaced by less nutritive food low in proteins and calories; the infants below the age of one year are likely to suffer from (a) rickets (b) kwashiorkor (c) pellagra (d) marasmus.

Description : When breast feeding is replaced by less nutritive food low in proteins and calories; the infants below the age of one year are likely to suffer from (a) rickets (b) kwashiorkor (c) pellagra (d) marasmus.

Last Answer : (d) marasmus.

The deficiency of both energy and protein causes (A) Marasmus (B) Kwashiorkar (C) Diabetes (D) Beri-beri

Description : The deficiency of both energy and protein causes (A) Marasmus (B) Kwashiorkar (C) Diabetes (D) Beri-beri

Last Answer : Answer : A

A dietary deficiency in both the quantity and the quality of protein results in (A) Kwashiorkar (B) Marasmus (C) Xerophtalmia (D) Liver diseases

Description : A dietary deficiency in both the quantity and the quality of protein results in (A) Kwashiorkar (B) Marasmus (C) Xerophtalmia (D) Liver diseases

Last Answer : Answer : A

Which one of the following is a protein deficiency disease? (a) Kwashiorkor (b) Night blindness (c) Eczema (d) Cirrhosis

Description : Which one of the following is a protein deficiency disease? (a) Kwashiorkor (b) Night blindness (c) Eczema (d) Cirrhosis

Last Answer : (a) Kwashiorkor

Fabry’s disease is due to the deficiency of the enzyme: (A) Ceramide trihexosidase (B) Galactocerebrosidase (C) Phytanic acid oxidase (D) Sphingomyelinase

Description : Fabry’s disease is due to the deficiency of the enzyme: (A) Ceramide trihexosidase (B) Galactocerebrosidase (C) Phytanic acid oxidase (D) Sphingomyelinase

Last Answer : Answer : A

Inherited deficiency of enzyme cerebrosidase produces (A) Fabry’s disease (B) Niemann pick disease (C) Gaucher’s disease (D) Tay-sach’s disease

Description : Inherited deficiency of enzyme cerebrosidase produces (A) Fabry’s disease (B) Niemann pick disease (C) Gaucher’s disease (D) Tay-sach’s disease

Last Answer : Answer : C

Kwashiorkor results from (A) Vitamin A deficiency (B) Vitamin D deficiency (C) Deficiency of minerals in diet (D) Protein and caloric deficiency in diet

Description : Kwashiorkor results from (A) Vitamin A deficiency (B) Vitamin D deficiency (C) Deficiency of minerals in diet (D) Protein and caloric deficiency in diet

Last Answer : Answer : D

A rise in blood ‘Ca’ may indicate (A) Paget’s disease (B) Vitamin D deficiency (C) Cushing’s disease (D) Hypervitaminosis D

Description : A rise in blood ‘Ca’ may indicate (A) Paget’s disease (B) Vitamin D deficiency (C) Cushing’s disease (D) Hypervitaminosis D

Last Answer : Answer : D

The deficiency of Niacina vitamin of B complex group causes the disease - (1) Marasmus (2) Pellagra (3) Rickets (4) Nightblindness

Description : The deficiency of Niacina vitamin of B complex group causes the disease - (1) Marasmus (2) Pellagra (3) Rickets (4) Nightblindness

Last Answer : (2) Pellagra Explanation: Pellagra is a vitamin deficiency disease most frequently caused by a chronic lack of niacin (vitamin B3) in the diet. It can be caused by decreased intake ... also result from alterations in protein metabolism in disorders such as carcinoid syndrome or Hartnup disease.

Marasmus disease is caused due to the deficiency of?

Description : Marasmus disease is caused due to the deficiency of?

Last Answer : Protein.

The deficiency of Niacin-a vitamin of B complex group causes the disease _____ (1) Marasmus (2) Pellagra (3) Rickets (4) Nightblindness

Description : The deficiency of Niacin-a vitamin of B complex group causes the disease _____ (1) Marasmus (2) Pellagra (3) Rickets (4) Nightblindness

Last Answer : Pellagra

Rickets and kwashiorkor are (a) Deficiency disease (b) Hereditary disease (c) Infectious disease (d) Communicable disease

Description : Rickets and kwashiorkor are (a) Deficiency disease (b) Hereditary disease (c) Infectious disease (d) Communicable disease

Last Answer : (a) Deficiency disease

Ceramidase is deficient in (A) Fabry’s disease (B) Farber’s disease (C) Krabbe’s disease (D) Tay-Sachs disease

Description : Ceramidase is deficient in (A) Fabry’s disease (B) Farber’s disease (C) Krabbe’s disease (D) Tay-Sachs disease

Last Answer : Answer : B

The enzyme ceramidase is deficient in (A) Farber’s disease (B) Fabry’s disease (C) Sandhoff’s disease(D) Refsum’s disease

Description : The enzyme ceramidase is deficient in (A) Farber’s disease (B) Fabry’s disease (C) Sandhoff’s disease(D) Refsum’s disease

Last Answer : Answer : A

α-Galactosidase enzyme is defective in (A) Tay-sach’s disease (B) Refsum’s disease (C) Sandhoff’s disease (D) Fabry’s disease

Description : α-Galactosidase enzyme is defective in (A) Tay-sach’s disease (B) Refsum’s disease (C) Sandhoff’s disease (D) Fabry’s disease

Last Answer : Answer : D

The concentration of sphingomyelins are increased in (A) Gaucher’s disease (B) Fabry’s disease (C) Fabrile disease (D) Niemann-Pick disease

Description : The concentration of sphingomyelins are increased in (A) Gaucher’s disease (B) Fabry’s disease (C) Fabrile disease (D) Niemann-Pick disease

Last Answer : Answer : B

The enzyme deficient in Fabry’s disease is (A) α-Galactosidase (B) β-Galactosidase (C) α-Glucosidase (D) β-Glucosidase

Description : The enzyme deficient in Fabry’s disease is (A) α-Galactosidase (B) β-Galactosidase (C) α-Glucosidase (D) β-Glucosidase

Last Answer : Answer : A

Hexosaminidase A is deficient in (A) Tay-Sachs disease (B) Gaucher’s disease (C) Niemann-Pick disease (D) Fabry’s disease

Description : Hexosaminidase A is deficient in (A) Tay-Sachs disease (B) Gaucher’s disease (C) Niemann-Pick disease (D) Fabry’s disease

Last Answer : Answer : A

β -Galactosidase is deficient in (A) Fabry’s disease (B) Krabbe’s disease (C) Gaucher’s disease (D) Metachromatic leukodystrophy

Description : β -Galactosidase is deficient in (A) Fabry’s disease (B) Krabbe’s disease (C) Gaucher’s disease (D) Metachromatic leukodystrophy

Last Answer : Answer : B

An important finding of Fabry’s disease is (A) Skin rash (B) Exophthalmos (C) Hemolytic anemia (D) Mental retardation

Description : An important finding of Fabry’s disease is (A) Skin rash (B) Exophthalmos (C) Hemolytic anemia (D) Mental retardation

Last Answer : Answer : A

An animal having food deficiency in any respect is (a) Starvation (b) Under nourishment (c) Malnourishment (d) Patient of kwashiorkor

Description : An animal having food deficiency in any respect is (a) Starvation (b) Under nourishment (c) Malnourishment (d) Patient of kwashiorkor

Last Answer : (c) Malnourishment

Hypokalemia with an accompanying hypochloremic alkalosis may be observed in (A) Cushing’s syndrome(B) Addison’s disease (C) Hyptothyroidism (D) Malnutrition

Description : Hypokalemia with an accompanying hypochloremic alkalosis may be observed in (A) Cushing’s syndrome(B) Addison’s disease (C) Hyptothyroidism (D) Malnutrition

Last Answer : Answer : A

Hypokalemia occurs in (A) Cushing’s syndrome (B) Addison’s disease (C) Renal failure (D) Advanced dehydration

Description : Hypokalemia occurs in (A) Cushing’s syndrome (B) Addison’s disease (C) Renal failure (D) Advanced dehydration

Last Answer : Answer : A

Which of the following is noted in cushing’s syndrome, a tumor associated disease of the adrenal cortex? (A) Decreased production of epinephrine (B) Excessive production of epinephrine (C) Excessive production of vasopressin (D) Excessive production of cortisol

Description : Which of the following is noted in cushing’s syndrome, a tumor associated disease of the adrenal cortex? (A) Decreased production of epinephrine (B) Excessive production of epinephrine (C) Excessive production of vasopressin (D) Excessive production of cortisol

Last Answer : Answer : D

Whcih one of the following is not a symptom of cushing’s disease? (A) Hyperglycemia (B) Hypernatremia (C) Hirsutism (D) Hyperkalemia

Description : Whcih one of the following is not a symptom of cushing’s disease? (A) Hyperglycemia (B) Hypernatremia (C) Hirsutism (D) Hyperkalemia

Last Answer : Answer : D

Secretion of catecholamines is increased in (A) Cushing’s syndrome (B) Addison’s disease (C) Phaeochromocytoma (D) Simmond’s disease

Description : Secretion of catecholamines is increased in (A) Cushing’s syndrome (B) Addison’s disease (C) Phaeochromocytoma (D) Simmond’s disease

Last Answer : Answer : C

Stature is increased in (A) Gigantism (B) Acromegaly (C) Simmond’s disease(D) Cushing’s disease

Description : Stature is increased in (A) Gigantism (B) Acromegaly (C) Simmond’s disease(D) Cushing’s disease

Last Answer : Answer : A

Decreased secretion of growth hormone during childhood causes (A) Simmond’s disease (B) Cushing’s disease (C) Dwarfism (D) Cretinism

Description : Decreased secretion of growth hormone during childhood causes (A) Simmond’s disease (B) Cushing’s disease (C) Dwarfism (D) Cretinism

Last Answer : Answer : C

Overproduction of growth hormone during childhood causes (A) Acromegaly (B) Gigantism (C) Cushing’s disease (D) Simmond’s disease

Description : Overproduction of growth hormone during childhood causes (A) Acromegaly (B) Gigantism (C) Cushing’s disease (D) Simmond’s disease

Last Answer : Answer : B

In Cushing’s syndrome-a tumour associated disease of adrenal cortex, there is (A) Decreased epinephrine production (B) Excessive cortisol production (C) Excessive epinephrine production (D) Decreased cortsoil production

Description : In Cushing’s syndrome-a tumour associated disease of adrenal cortex, there is (A) Decreased epinephrine production (B) Excessive cortisol production (C) Excessive epinephrine production (D) Decreased cortsoil production

Last Answer : Answer : B

Excessive secretion of ACTH causes (A) Cushing’s syndrome (B) Addison’s disease (C) Myxoedema (D) Thyrotoxicosis

Description : Excessive secretion of ACTH causes (A) Cushing’s syndrome (B) Addison’s disease (C) Myxoedema (D) Thyrotoxicosis

Last Answer : Answer : A

B.M.R. is subnormal in (A) Addison’s disease (B) Adrenal tumour (C) Cushing’s syndrome (D) Fever

Description : B.M.R. is subnormal in (A) Addison’s disease (B) Adrenal tumour (C) Cushing’s syndrome (D) Fever

Last Answer : Answer : A

Which of the following techniques would be most useful in the differential diagnosis between ectopic Cushing's syndrome and pituitary dependent Cushing's disease. 1) Urine free cortisol 2) High dose Dexamethasone suppression test 3) ACTH concentrations 4) Inferior petrosal sinus sampling 5) CRF test

Description : Which of the following techniques would be most useful in the differential diagnosis between ectopic Cushing's syndrome and pituitary dependent Cushing's disease. 1) Urine free cortisol 2) ... Dexamethasone suppression test 3) ACTH concentrations 4) Inferior petrosal sinus sampling 5) CRF test

Last Answer : Answers-4 Inferior petrosal sinus sampling with an elevated central ACTH concentration compared with the peripheral value is the most valuable test in the differential diagnosis of either Cushing's disease or ectopic Cushing's syndrome. The other tests are far less useful in comparison.

Which of the following pair is characterised by swollen lips, thick pigmented skin of hands and legs and irritability? (a) Thiamine – Beri-beri (b) Protein – Kwashiorkor (c) Nicotinamide – Pellagra (d) Iodine – Goitre

Description : Which of the following pair is characterised by swollen lips, thick pigmented skin of hands and legs and irritability? (a) Thiamine – Beri-beri (b) Protein – Kwashiorkor (c) Nicotinamide – Pellagra (d) Iodine – Goitre

Last Answer : (c) Nicotinamide – Pellagra

Which one is the matching pair characterized by pigmented skin of hands, legs and irritability (C.B.S.E.93) (a) Iodine-Goitre (b) Nicotinamide-Pellagra (c) Thiamine-Beri-beri (d) Protein-Kwashiorkor

Description : Which one is the matching pair characterized by pigmented skin of hands, legs and irritability (C.B.S.E.93) (a) Iodine-Goitre (b) Nicotinamide-Pellagra (c) Thiamine-Beri-beri (d) Protein-Kwashiorkor

Last Answer : (b) Nicotinamide-Pellagra

Marasmus disease is caused due to `:`

Description : Marasmus disease is caused due to `:`

Last Answer : Marasmus disease is caused due to `:` A. Protein deficiency B. Obesity C. dwarfism D. Deficiency of vitamins

Marasmus is due to malnutrition of (A) Proteins (B) Proteins and calories (C) Proteins and vitamins (D) Proteins and minerals

Description : Marasmus is due to malnutrition of (A) Proteins (B) Proteins and calories (C) Proteins and vitamins (D) Proteins and minerals

Last Answer : Answer : B

A characteristic feature of marasmus is (A) Severe hypoalbuminemia (B) Normal epinephrine level (C) Mild muscle wasting (D) Low insulin and high cortisol level

Description : A characteristic feature of marasmus is (A) Severe hypoalbuminemia (B) Normal epinephrine level (C) Mild muscle wasting (D) Low insulin and high cortisol level

Last Answer : Answer : D

Marasmus occurs from deficient intake of (A) Essential amino acids (B) Essential fatty acids (C) Calories (D) Zinc

Description : Marasmus occurs from deficient intake of (A) Essential amino acids (B) Essential fatty acids (C) Calories (D) Zinc

Last Answer : Answer : C

Who was considered to be the first non-Kshatriya dynasty? Mahapadma Nanda Kwashiorkor disease in children is caused by

Description : Who was considered to be the first non-Kshatriya dynasty? Mahapadma Nanda Kwashiorkor disease in children is caused by

Last Answer : sufficient carbohydrates and fats but deficient proteins in diet

Cushing's disease?

Description : Cushing's disease?

Last Answer : DefinitionCushing's disease is a condition in which the pituitary gland releases too much adrenocorticotropic hormone (ATCH). The pituitary gland is an organ of the endocrine system.Cushing's disease is a ... , fats, and proteins and also helps reduce the immune system's response to swelling (i

Oral mucosa and skin pigmentation occurs in patient with:** A. Diabetes mellitus B. Addison’s disease C. Multiple myeloma D. Squamous cell carcinoma E. Bright’s disease F. Cushing’s disease

Description : Oral mucosa and skin pigmentation occurs in patient with:** A. Diabetes mellitus B. Addison’s disease C. Multiple myeloma D. Squamous cell carcinoma E. Bright’s disease F. Cushing’s disease

Last Answer : B. Addison’s disease

a 20 year old medical student presents with five years history of weight gain, irregular periods and worsening fascial hair. What is the most likely diagnosis? a) Polycystic ovarian disease. b) Hypothyroidism. c) Obesity. d) Cushing’s Syndrome. e) Nephrotic Syndrome.

Description : a 20 year old medical student presents with five years history of weight gain, irregular periods and worsening fascial hair. What is the most likely diagnosis? a) Polycystic ovarian disease. b) Hypothyroidism. c) Obesity. d) Cushing’s Syndrome. e) Nephrotic Syndrome.

Last Answer : a) Polycystic ovarian disease.

A young medical student has come to you with complaints of oligomenorrrhea, hirsuitism and weight gain, ultrasound reveals bulky ovaries with sub-capsular cysts. Most likely diagnosis is: a) Ovarian cancer. b) Cushing’s syndrome. c) Polycystic ovarian disease. d) Diabetes mellitus. e) Pelvic inflammatory disease

Description : A young medical student has come to you with complaints of oligomenorrrhea, hirsuitism and weight gain, ultrasound reveals bulky ovaries with sub-capsular cysts. Most likely diagnosis is: a) Ovarian ... syndrome. c) Polycystic ovarian disease. d) Diabetes mellitus. e) Pelvic inflammatory disease

Last Answer : c) Polycystic ovarian disease.

Which disease results when the adrenal cortex produces too much hormone? A) diabetes insipidus B) diabetes mellitus C) Cushing's syndrome D) Addison's disease E) myxedema

Description : Which disease results when the adrenal cortex produces too much hormone? A) diabetes insipidus B) diabetes mellitus C) Cushing's syndrome D) Addison's disease E) myxedema

Last Answer : C) Cushing's syndrome

The condition that results when there is an increased production of human growth hormone in an adult is termed A) Cushing's syndrome. B) Addison's disease. C) gigantism. D) dwarfism. E) acromegaly.

Description : The condition that results when there is an increased production of human growth hormone in an adult is termed A) Cushing's syndrome. B) Addison's disease. C) gigantism. D) dwarfism. E) acromegaly.

Last Answer : E) acromegaly.

Insulin receptors are decreased in number in (A) Obesity (B) Starvation (C) Hyperinsulinism (D) Kwashiorkor HORMONE METABOLISM 221

Description : Insulin receptors are decreased in number in (A) Obesity (B) Starvation (C) Hyperinsulinism (D) Kwashiorkor HORMONE METABOLISM 221

Last Answer : Answer : A