The major storage form of lipids is (A) Esterified cholesterol (B) Glycerophospholipids (C) Triglycerides (D) Sphingolipids

The major storage form of lipids is (A) Esterified cholesterol (B) Glycerophospholipids (C) Triglycerides (D) Sphingolipids
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All of the following statements about multiple sclerosis are true except (A) There is loss of phospholipids from white matter (B) There is loss of sphingolipids from white matter (C) There is loss of esterified cholesterol from white matter (D) White matter resembles gray matter in composition

Description : All of the following statements about multiple sclerosis are true except (A) There is loss of phospholipids from white matter (B) There is loss of sphingolipids from white matter (C) There is loss of esterified cholesterol from white matter (D) White matter resembles gray matter in composition

Last Answer : Answer : C

In mammals, the major fat in adipose tissues is (A) Phospholipid (B) Cholesterol (C) Sphingolipids (D) Triacylglycerol

Description : In mammals, the major fat in adipose tissues is (A) Phospholipid (B) Cholesterol (C) Sphingolipids (D) Triacylglycerol

Last Answer : Answer : D

Cerebonic acid is present in (A) Triglycerides (B) Cerebrosides (C) Esterified cholestrol (D) Sphingomyelin

Description : Cerebonic acid is present in (A) Triglycerides (B) Cerebrosides (C) Esterified cholestrol (D) Sphingomyelin

Last Answer : Answer : B

Which of the followings gives a positive test for Ninhydrin? (A) Reducing sugars (B) Triglycerides (C) Alpha aminoacids (D) Esterified Fats

Description : Which of the followings gives a positive test for Ninhydrin? (A) Reducing sugars (B) Triglycerides (C) Alpha aminoacids (D) Esterified Fats

Last Answer : Answer : C

Cholesterol is an example of (a) Membrane lipids (b) Triglycerides (c) Steroids (d) Adipose tissue

Description : Cholesterol is an example of (a) Membrane lipids (b) Triglycerides (c) Steroids (d) Adipose tissue

Last Answer : The correct answer is (c) Steroids. Cholesterol is a type of steroid, which is a specific class of lipids. It is an essential molecule found in animal cell membranes and is involved in various ... is a type of lipid, it is not classified as a membrane lipid, triglyceride, or adipose tissue.

In adrenal gland the cholesterol is stored (A) Mostly in the free form (B) Mostly in esterified form (C) Large amount of free form and less amount of esterified form (D) Equal amounts of free and esterified form

Description : In adrenal gland the cholesterol is stored (A) Mostly in the free form (B) Mostly in esterified form (C) Large amount of free form and less amount of esterified form (D) Equal amounts of free and esterified form

Last Answer : Answer : B

Lipids are stored in the body mainly in the form of (A) Phospholipids (B) Glycolipids (C) Triglycerides (D) Fatty acids

Description : Lipids are stored in the body mainly in the form of (A) Phospholipids (B) Glycolipids (C) Triglycerides (D) Fatty acids

Last Answer : Answer : C

The major lipid in chylomicrons is (A) Triglycerides (B) Phospholipids (C) Cholesterol (D) Free fatty acids

Description : The major lipid in chylomicrons is (A) Triglycerides (B) Phospholipids (C) Cholesterol (D) Free fatty acids

Last Answer : Answer : A

What are the three major components of glycerophospholipids, the main component of lipid bilayers that comprise cellular membranes?

Description : What are the three major components of glycerophospholipids, the main component of lipid bilayers that comprise cellular membranes?

Last Answer : Glycerol, a phosphate group, fatty acid chains

Major lipid class present in chylomicrons is (a) Endogenous triglycerides (b) Cholesterol esters (c) Dietary triglycerides (d) All of the above

Description : Major lipid class present in chylomicrons is (a) Endogenous triglycerides (b) Cholesterol esters (c) Dietary triglycerides (d) All of the above

Last Answer : Ans: C

In glycerophospholipids, a polyunsaturated fatty acid is commonly attached to which of the following carbon atom of glycerol? (A) Carbon 1 (B) Carbon 2 (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

Description : In glycerophospholipids, a polyunsaturated fatty acid is commonly attached to which of the following carbon atom of glycerol? (A) Carbon 1 (B) Carbon 2 (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : B

Cerebronic acid is present in (A) Glycerophospholipids (B) Sphingophospholipids (C) Galactosyl ceramide (D) Gangliosides

Description : Cerebronic acid is present in (A) Glycerophospholipids (B) Sphingophospholipids (C) Galactosyl ceramide (D) Gangliosides

Last Answer : Answer : C

Lipids includes a. Triglycerides b. waxes c. Prostaglandins d. All

Description : Lipids includes a. Triglycerides b. waxes c. Prostaglandins d. All

Last Answer : All

Cerebrosides may also be classified as (A) Sphingolipids (B) Sulpholipids (C) Aminolipids (D) Glycolipids

Description : Cerebrosides may also be classified as (A) Sphingolipids (B) Sulpholipids (C) Aminolipids (D) Glycolipids

Last Answer : Answer : A

C22 and C24, fatty acids required for the synthesis of sphingolipids in brain are formed by (A) De novo synthesis (B) Microsomal chain elongation (C) Mitochondrial chain elongation (D) All of these

Description : C22 and C24, fatty acids required for the synthesis of sphingolipids in brain are formed by (A) De novo synthesis (B) Microsomal chain elongation (C) Mitochondrial chain elongation (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : B

Lovastatin and mevastatin lower (A) Serum triglycerides (B) Serum cholesterol (C) Serum phospholipids (D) All of these

Description : Lovastatin and mevastatin lower (A) Serum triglycerides (B) Serum cholesterol (C) Serum phospholipids (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : B

Diets having a high ratio of polyunsaturated: saturated fatty acids can cause (A) Increase in serum triglycerides (B) Decrease in serum cholesterol (C) Decrease in serum HDL (D) Skin lesions

Description : Diets having a high ratio of polyunsaturated: saturated fatty acids can cause (A) Increase in serum triglycerides (B) Decrease in serum cholesterol (C) Decrease in serum HDL (D) Skin lesions

Last Answer : Answer : B

Low density plasma proteins are rich in (A) Chylomicrons (B) Cholesterol (C) Triglycerides (D) Phospholipids

Description : Low density plasma proteins are rich in (A) Chylomicrons (B) Cholesterol (C) Triglycerides (D) Phospholipids

Last Answer : Answer : B

During starvation, the first reserve nutrient to be depleted is (A) Glycogen (B) Proteins (C) Triglycerides (D) Cholesterol

Description : During starvation, the first reserve nutrient to be depleted is (A) Glycogen (B) Proteins (C) Triglycerides (D) Cholesterol

Last Answer : Answer : A

Glycogen is the major storage form of B A. Carbohydrate B. Protein C. Lipids D. Glycoprotein

Description : Glycogen is the major storage form of  B A. Carbohydrate B. Protein C. Lipids D. Glycoprotein

Last Answer : Protein

Glycogen is the major storage form of B A. Carbohydrate B. Protein C. Lipids D. Glycoprotein

Description : Glycogen is the major storage form of B A. Carbohydrate B. Protein C. Lipids D. Glycoprotein

Last Answer : Protein

Cholesterol, bile salts, vitamin D and sex hormones are (A) Mucolipids (B) Glycolipids (C) Phospholipids (D) Isoprenoid lipids

Description : Cholesterol, bile salts, vitamin D and sex hormones are (A) Mucolipids (B) Glycolipids (C) Phospholipids (D) Isoprenoid lipids

Last Answer : Answer : D

An alcoholic amine residue is present in which of the following lipids? (A) Phosphatidic acid (B) Cholesterol (C) Sphingomyelin (D) Ganglioside

Description : An alcoholic amine residue is present in which of the following lipids? (A) Phosphatidic acid (B) Cholesterol (C) Sphingomyelin (D) Ganglioside

Last Answer : Answer : C

Deterioration of food (rancidity) is due to presence of (A) Cholesterol (B) Vitamin E (C) Peroxidation of lipids (D) Phenolic compounds

Description : Deterioration of food (rancidity) is due to presence of (A) Cholesterol (B) Vitamin E (C) Peroxidation of lipids (D) Phenolic compounds

Last Answer : Answer : C

Predominant form of storage: (A) Carbohydrates (B) Fats (C) Lipids (D) Both (B) and (C)

Description : Predominant form of storage: (A) Carbohydrates (B) Fats (C) Lipids (D) Both (B) and (C)

Last Answer : Answer : D

The nucleophilic attack on the esterified carboxyl group of the peptidyl-tRNA occupying the P site and the α-amino group of the new amino acyl tRNA, the number of ATP required by the amino acid on the charged tRNA is (A) Zero (B) One (C) Two (D) Four

Description : The nucleophilic attack on the esterified carboxyl group of the peptidyl-tRNA occupying the P site and the α-amino group of the new amino acyl tRNA, the number of ATP required by the amino acid on the charged tRNA is (A) Zero (B) One (C) Two (D) Four

Last Answer : Answer : A

The α-amino group of the new amino acyl tRNA in the A site carries out a nucleophilic attack on the esterified carboxyl group of the peptidyl tRNA occupying the P site. This reaction is catalysed by (A) DNA polymerase (B) RNA polymerase (C) Peptidyl transferase (D) DNA ligase

Description : The α-amino group of the new amino acyl tRNA in the A site carries out a nucleophilic attack on the esterified carboxyl group of the peptidyl tRNA occupying the P site. This reaction is catalysed by (A) DNA polymerase (B) RNA polymerase (C) Peptidyl transferase (D) DNA ligase

Last Answer : Answer : C

The enzyme amino acyl tRNA synthetase is involved in (A) Dissociation of discharged tRNA from 80S ribosome (B) Charging of tRNA with specific amino acids (C) Termination of protein synthesis (D) Nucleophilic attack on esterified carboxyl group of peptidyl tRNA

Description : The enzyme amino acyl tRNA synthetase is involved in (A) Dissociation of discharged tRNA from 80S ribosome (B) Charging of tRNA with specific amino acids (C) Termination of protein synthesis (D) Nucleophilic attack on esterified carboxyl group of peptidyl tRNA

Last Answer : Answer : B

If the fatty acid is esterified with an alcohol of high molecular weight instead of glycerol, the resulting compound is (A) Lipositol (B) Plasmalogen (C) Wax (D) Cephalin

Description : If the fatty acid is esterified with an alcohol of high molecular weight instead of glycerol, the resulting compound is (A) Lipositol (B) Plasmalogen (C) Wax (D) Cephalin

Last Answer : Answer : C

In diabetes mellitus, non-esterified fatty acid level in blood is increased, why?

Description : In diabetes mellitus, non-esterified fatty acid level in blood is increased, why?

Last Answer : Insulin inhibits hormone sensitive lipase, in diabetes, this inhibition is removed, so, more lipolysis is taking place.

Triglycerides are (A) Heavier than water (B) Major constituents of membranes (C) Non-polar (D) Hydrophilic

Description : Triglycerides are (A) Heavier than water (B) Major constituents of membranes (C) Non-polar (D) Hydrophilic

Last Answer : Answer : C

Is it possible for your cholesterol/triglycerides to get as high as 2525?

Description : Is it possible for your cholesterol/triglycerides to get as high as 2525?

Last Answer : At work, one guy tested 750, and they wanted to put him in the ambulence right then. He lived another 15 years before the heart attack got him. A good way to quickly bring down your cholesterol is drinking LOTS of pomegranate juice. You should really see a doctor if it’s that high.

How to reduce vldl cholesterol and triglycerides?

Description : How to reduce vldl cholesterol and triglycerides?

Last Answer : VLDL Cholesterol levels can be reduced naturally by a simple homemade techniques. You don't need any pills or special workouts to get rid of LDL and VLDL choleterol in your body. I suggest you ... lower VLDL from your body. http://www.defat.net/2017/07/Reduce-VLDL-Cholesterol-Levels-Naturally.html

Triglycerides which are solids or semisolids at room temperature are called __________. (a) oil (b) fat (c) steroid (d) cholesterol

Description : Triglycerides which are solids or semisolids at room temperature are called __________. (a) oil (b) fat (c) steroid (d) cholesterol

Last Answer : fat

Specific drug therapy to lower serum triglycerides (TG) in a subject with normal LDL-cholesterol level is indicated: A. In all subjects with serum TG> 150 mg/dl B. In subjects with existing coronary artery disease and serum TG > 150 mg/dl C. In subjects with HDL-cholesterol < 40 mg/dl and serum TG > 150 mg/dl D. Both 'B' and 'C' are correct

Description : Specific drug therapy to lower serum triglycerides (TG) in a subject with normal LDL-cholesterol level is indicated: A. In all subjects with serum TG> 150 mg/dl B. In subjects with existing coronary artery disease and serum TG ... < 40 mg/dl and serum TG > 150 mg/dl D. Both 'B' and 'C' are correct

Last Answer : D. Both 'B' and 'C' are correct

Which of the following hypolipidemic drugs is most effective in raising HDL-cholesterol level and lowers serum triglycerides: A. Nicotinic acid B. Fenofibrate C. Cholestyramine D. Pravastatin

Description : Which of the following hypolipidemic drugs is most effective in raising HDL-cholesterol level and lowers serum triglycerides: A. Nicotinic acid B. Fenofibrate C. Cholestyramine D. Pravastatin

Last Answer : A. Nicotinic acid

Gemfibrozil has the following features except: A. It lowers plasma LDL cholesterol to a greater extent than triglycerides B. It tends to raise plasma HDL-cholesterol level C. It is a first line drug for type III, type IV and type V hyperlipoproteinemia D. It reduces the incidence of myocardial infarctio

Description : Gemfibrozil has the following features except: A. It lowers plasma LDL cholesterol to a greater extent than triglycerides B. It tends to raise plasma HDL-cholesterol level C. It is a first ... type III, type IV and type V hyperlipoproteinemia D. It reduces the incidence of myocardial infarctio

Last Answer : A. It lowers plasma LDL cholesterol to a greater extent than triglycerides

What are Lipids? (1) Lipids are monosaccharide (2) Lipids do not provide energy to cells (3) Fruits are a good source of lipids (4) Cholesterol and trans fatty acids are types of Lipids

Description : What are Lipids? (1) Lipids are monosaccharide (2) Lipids do not provide energy to cells (3) Fruits are a good source of lipids (4) Cholesterol and trans fatty acids are types of Lipids

Last Answer : (4) Cholesterol and trans fatty acids are types of Lipids Explanation: Lipids are a group of naturally occurring molecules that include fats, waxes, sterols, fat-soluble vitamins (such as ... -, monoglycerides, and phospholipids), as well as other sterol= containing metabolites such as cholesterol.

What are Lipids? (1) Lipids are monosaccharides (2) Lipids do not provide energy to cells (3) Fruits are a good source of lipids (4) Cholesterol and trans fatty acids are types of Lipids

Description : What are Lipids? (1) Lipids are monosaccharides (2) Lipids do not provide energy to cells (3) Fruits are a good source of lipids (4) Cholesterol and trans fatty acids are types of Lipids

Last Answer : Cholesterol and trans fatty acids are types of Lipids

A phosphoglyceride is always made up of (a) a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid esterified to a glycerol molecule to which a phosphate group is also attached (b) a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid esterified to a phosphate group which is also attached to a glycerol molecule (c) only a saturated fatty acid esterified to a glycerol molecule to which a phosphate group is also attached (d) only an unsaturated fatty acid esterified to a glycerol molecule to which a phosphate group is also attached.

Description : A phosphoglyceride is always made up of (a) a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid esterified to a glycerol molecule to which a phosphate group is also attached (b) a saturated or unsaturated ... unsaturated fatty acid esterified to a glycerol molecule to which a phosphate group is also attached.

Last Answer : (a) a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid esterified to a glycerol molecule to which a phosphate group is also attached

Fatty acids are a major energy source for the body. Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the use of fatty acids as an energy source? a. Fatty acids are stored in adipocytes as triglycerides b. Hormone-sensitive lipase is present only in adipose tissue c. Fatty acids are released into the circulation traveling freely in plasma d. Approximately 25% of total nonprotein caloric needs supplied via total parenteral nutrition should be in the form of fat

Description : Fatty acids are a major energy source for the body. Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the use of fatty acids as an energy source? a. Fatty acids are stored in ... 25% of total nonprotein caloric needs supplied via total parenteral nutrition should be in the form of fat

Last Answer : Answer: a, b, d In most tissues, fatty acids are readily oxidized for energy. They are especially important energy sources for the heart, liver and skeletal muscle. In ... administered to patients receiving total parenteral nutrition should comprise about 5-30% of total nonprotein caloric needs

Vacuole in a plant cell (a) lacks membrane and contains air (b) lacks membrane and contains water and excretory substances (c) is membrane-bound and contains storage proteins and lipids (d) is membrane-bound and contains water and excretory substances.

Description : Vacuole in a plant cell (a) lacks membrane and contains air (b) lacks membrane and contains water and excretory substances (c) is membrane-bound and contains storage proteins and lipids (d) is membrane-bound and contains water and excretory substances.

Last Answer : (d) is membrane-bound and contains water and excretory substances.

How do the lipids differ from the other organic compounds? a. They are the largest organic compounds. b. They are nonpolar compounds. c. They have no biological role. d. They are not used for energy storage.

Description : How do the lipids differ from the other organic compounds? a. They are the largest organic compounds. b. They are nonpolar compounds. c. They have no biological role. d. They are not used for energy storage.

Last Answer : b. They are nonpolar compounds.

Which of the following correctly matches an organelle with its function? (A) Mitochondrion . . . photosynthesis (B) Nucleus . . . cellular respiration (C) Ribosome . . . manufacture of lipids (D) Central vacuole . . . storage

Description : Which of the following correctly matches an organelle with its function? (A) Mitochondrion . . . photosynthesis (B) Nucleus . . . cellular respiration (C) Ribosome . . . manufacture of lipids (D) Central vacuole . . . storage

Last Answer : (D) Central vacuole . . . storage

____ make up the major components of fat, butter, shortening, and oil. a. Compounds c. Spingolipids b. Composites d. Triglycerides

Description : ____ make up the major components of fat, butter, shortening, and oil. a. Compounds c. Spingolipids b. Composites d. Triglycerides

Last Answer : d. Triglycerides

Which of the following gives a positive Ninhydrin test? (A) Reducing sugar (B) Triglycerides (C) α-amino acids (D) Phospholipids

Description : Which of the following gives a positive Ninhydrin test? (A) Reducing sugar (B) Triglycerides (C) α-amino acids (D) Phospholipids

Last Answer : Answer : C

Glycerol-3-phosphate for the synthesis of triglycerides in adipose tissue is derived from (A) Phosphatidic acid (B) Diacylglycerol (C) Glycerol (D) Glucose

Description : Glycerol-3-phosphate for the synthesis of triglycerides in adipose tissue is derived from (A) Phosphatidic acid (B) Diacylglycerol (C) Glycerol (D) Glucose

Last Answer : Answer : D

In the biosynthesis of triglycerides from glycerol 3-phosphate and acyl-CoA, the first intermediate formed is (A) 2-Monoacylglycerol (B) 1, 2-Diacylglycerol (C) Lysophosphatidic acid (D) Phosphatidic acid

Description : In the biosynthesis of triglycerides from glycerol 3-phosphate and acyl-CoA, the first intermediate formed is (A) 2-Monoacylglycerol (B) 1, 2-Diacylglycerol (C) Lysophosphatidic acid (D) Phosphatidic acid

Last Answer : Answer : D

Carnitine is required for the transport of (A) Triglycerides out of liver (B) Triglycerides into mitochondria (C) Short chain fatty acids into mitochondria (D) Long chain fatty acids into mitochondria

Description : Carnitine is required for the transport of (A) Triglycerides out of liver (B) Triglycerides into mitochondria (C) Short chain fatty acids into mitochondria (D) Long chain fatty acids into mitochondria

Last Answer : Answer : D