Plasma becomes milky (A) Due to high level of HDL (B) Due to high level of LDL (C) During fasting (D) After a meal

Plasma becomes milky (A) Due to high level of HDL (B) Due to high level of LDL (C) During fasting (D) After a meal
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Answer : D
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Elevated plasma level of the following projects against atherosclerosis: (A) Chylomicrons (B) VLDL (C) HDL (D) LDL

Description : Elevated plasma level of the following projects against atherosclerosis: (A) Chylomicrons (B) VLDL (C) HDL (D) LDL

Last Answer : Answer : C

Gemfibrozil has the following features except: A. It lowers plasma LDL cholesterol to a greater extent than triglycerides B. It tends to raise plasma HDL-cholesterol level C. It is a first line drug for type III, type IV and type V hyperlipoproteinemia D. It reduces the incidence of myocardial infarctio

Description : Gemfibrozil has the following features except: A. It lowers plasma LDL cholesterol to a greater extent than triglycerides B. It tends to raise plasma HDL-cholesterol level C. It is a first ... type III, type IV and type V hyperlipoproteinemia D. It reduces the incidence of myocardial infarctio

Last Answer : A. It lowers plasma LDL cholesterol to a greater extent than triglycerides

A lipoprotein associated with high incidence of coronary atherosclerosis is (A) LDL (B) VLDL (C) IDL (D) HDL

Description : A lipoprotein associated with high incidence of coronary atherosclerosis is (A) LDL (B) VLDL (C) IDL (D) HDL

Last Answer : Answer : A

Dietary fats after absorption appear in the circulation as (A) HDL (B) VLDL (C) LDL (D) Chylomicron

Description : Dietary fats after absorption appear in the circulation as (A) HDL (B) VLDL (C) LDL (D) Chylomicron

Last Answer : Answer : D

Increased serum alanine during fasting is due to (A) Breakdown of muscle proteins (B) Decreased utilization of non essential amino acids (C) Leakage of aminoacids to plasma (D) Impaired renal function

Description : Increased serum alanine during fasting is due to (A) Breakdown of muscle proteins (B) Decreased utilization of non essential amino acids (C) Leakage of aminoacids to plasma (D) Impaired renal function

Last Answer : Answer : A

If a person have normal LDL level and almost good level of HDL.What is your suggestion about his daily workouts?

Description : If a person have normal LDL level and almost good level of HDL.What is your suggestion about his daily workouts?

Last Answer : phytosterols have also been questioned

Specific drug therapy to lower serum triglycerides (TG) in a subject with normal LDL-cholesterol level is indicated: A. In all subjects with serum TG> 150 mg/dl B. In subjects with existing coronary artery disease and serum TG > 150 mg/dl C. In subjects with HDL-cholesterol < 40 mg/dl and serum TG > 150 mg/dl D. Both 'B' and 'C' are correct

Description : Specific drug therapy to lower serum triglycerides (TG) in a subject with normal LDL-cholesterol level is indicated: A. In all subjects with serum TG> 150 mg/dl B. In subjects with existing coronary artery disease and serum TG ... < 40 mg/dl and serum TG > 150 mg/dl D. Both 'B' and 'C' are correct

Last Answer : D. Both 'B' and 'C' are correct

The following is true of simvastatin except: A. It is more potent than lovastatin B. At the highest recommended dose, it causes greater LDL-cholesterol lowering than lovastatin C. It does not undergo first pass metabolism in liver D. It can raise HDL-cholesterol level when the same is low at base line

Description : The following is true of simvastatin except: A. It is more potent than lovastatin B. At the highest recommended dose, it causes greater LDL-cholesterol lowering than lovastatin C. It does not undergo ... metabolism in liver D. It can raise HDL-cholesterol level when the same is low at base line

Last Answer : C. It does not undergo first pass metabolism in liver

The majority of absorbed fat appears in the forms of (A) HDL (B) Chylomicrone (C) VLDL (D) LDL

Description : The majority of absorbed fat appears in the forms of (A) HDL (B) Chylomicrone (C) VLDL (D) LDL

Last Answer : Answer : B

The lipoprotein with the fastest electrophoretic mobility and lowest TG content are (A) VLDL (B) LDL (C) HDL (D) Chylomicrones

Description : The lipoprotein with the fastest electrophoretic mobility and lowest TG content are (A) VLDL (B) LDL (C) HDL (D) Chylomicrones

Last Answer : Answer : C

The major source of cholesterol in arterial smooth muscle cells is from (A) IDL (B) LDL (C) HDL (D) Chylomicrons FATS AND FATTY ACID METABOLISM 101

Description : The major source of cholesterol in arterial smooth muscle cells is from (A) IDL (B) LDL (C) HDL (D) Chylomicrons FATS AND FATTY ACID METABOLISM 101

Last Answer : Answer : B

Increase in blood of this class of lipoproteins is beneficial to ward off coronary heart disease: (A) HDL (B) LDL (C) VLDL (D) IDL

Description : Increase in blood of this class of lipoproteins is beneficial to ward off coronary heart disease: (A) HDL (B) LDL (C) VLDL (D) IDL

Last Answer : Answer : A

Free fatty acids released from adipose tissue are transported in blood by (A) Albumin (B) VLDL (C) LDL (D) HDL

Description : Free fatty acids released from adipose tissue are transported in blood by (A) Albumin (B) VLDL (C) LDL (D) HDL

Last Answer : Answer : A

Activated lecithin cholesterol acyl transferase is essential for the conversion of (A) VLDL remnants into LDL (B) Nascent HDL into HDL (C) HDL2 into HDL3 (D) HDL3 into HDL2

Description : Activated lecithin cholesterol acyl transferase is essential for the conversion of (A) VLDL remnants into LDL (B) Nascent HDL into HDL (C) HDL2 into HDL3 (D) HDL3 into HDL2

Last Answer : Answer : B

Heparin releasable hepatic lipase converts (A) VLDL remnants into LDL (B) Nascent HDL into HDL (C) HDL2 into HDL3 (D) HDL3 into HDL2

Description : Heparin releasable hepatic lipase converts (A) VLDL remnants into LDL (B) Nascent HDL into HDL (C) HDL2 into HDL3 (D) HDL3 into HDL2

Last Answer : Answer : C

Nascent HDL of intestinal origin acquires Apo C and Apo E from (A) Chylomicrons (B) VLDL (C) LDL (D) HDL of the hepatic origin

Description : Nascent HDL of intestinal origin acquires Apo C and Apo E from (A) Chylomicrons (B) VLDL (C) LDL (D) HDL of the hepatic origin

Last Answer : Answer : D

VLDL remnant may be converted into (A) VLDL (B) LDL (C) HDL (D) Chylomicrons

Description : VLDL remnant may be converted into (A) VLDL (B) LDL (C) HDL (D) Chylomicrons

Last Answer : Answer : C

Cholesterol is transported from liver to extrahepatic tissues by (A) Chylomicrons (B) VLDL (C) HDL (D) LDL

Description : Cholesterol is transported from liver to extrahepatic tissues by (A) Chylomicrons (B) VLDL (C) HDL (D) LDL

Last Answer : Answer : D

Triglycerides are transported from liver to extrahepatic tissues by (A) Chylomicrons (B) VLDL (C) HDL (D) LDL

Description : Triglycerides are transported from liver to extrahepatic tissues by (A) Chylomicrons (B) VLDL (C) HDL (D) LDL

Last Answer : Answer : B

The lipoprotein richest in cholesterol is (A) Chylomicrons (B) VLDL (C) LDL (D) HDL

Description : The lipoprotein richest in cholesterol is (A) Chylomicrons (B) VLDL (C) LDL (D) HDL

Last Answer : Answer : C

The highest phospholipids content is found in (A) Chylomicrons (B) VLDL (C) LDL (D) HDL

Description : The highest phospholipids content is found in (A) Chylomicrons (B) VLDL (C) LDL (D) HDL

Last Answer : Answer : D

Nascent chylomicron receives apolipoproteins C and E from (A) VLDL remnant (B) VLDL (C) LDL (D) HDL

Description : Nascent chylomicron receives apolipoproteins C and E from (A) VLDL remnant (B) VLDL (C) LDL (D) HDL

Last Answer : Answer : D

Apolipoprotiens C-I, C-II and C-III are present in all of the following except (A) Chylomicrons (B) VLDL (C) LDL (D) HDL

Description : Apolipoprotiens C-I, C-II and C-III are present in all of the following except (A) Chylomicrons (B) VLDL (C) LDL (D) HDL

Last Answer : Answer : C

Apolipoprotein B-48 is present in (A) Chylomicrons (B) VLDL (C) LDL (D) HDL

Description : Apolipoprotein B-48 is present in (A) Chylomicrons (B) VLDL (C) LDL (D) HDL

Last Answer : Answer : A

Apolipoproteins A-I and A-II are present in (A) LDL only (B) LDL and VLDL (C) HDL only (D) HDL and chylomicrons

Description : Apolipoproteins A-I and A-II are present in (A) LDL only (B) LDL and VLDL (C) HDL only (D) HDL and chylomicrons

Last Answer : Answer : D

Familial hypertriaacylglycerolemia is associated with (A) Over production of VLDL (B) Increased LDL concentration (C) Increased HDL concentration (D) Slow clearance of chylomicrons

Description : Familial hypertriaacylglycerolemia is associated with (A) Over production of VLDL (B) Increased LDL concentration (C) Increased HDL concentration (D) Slow clearance of chylomicrons

Last Answer : Answer : A

A lipoprotein inversely related to the incidence of coronary artherosclerosis is (A) VLDL (B) IDL (C) LDL (D) HDL

Description : A lipoprotein inversely related to the incidence of coronary artherosclerosis is (A) VLDL (B) IDL (C) LDL (D) HDL

Last Answer : Answer : D

The lipoprotein associated with activation of LCAT is (A) HDL (B) LDL (C) VLDL (D) IDL

Description : The lipoprotein associated with activation of LCAT is (A) HDL (B) LDL (C) VLDL (D) IDL

Last Answer : Answer : A

With respect to lipoprotein transport and metabolism in the body, the following statements are correct EXCEPT: 1) Arterial walls contain cells with LDL receptors. 2) Cholesterol is required for the formation of red blood cell membranes. 3) Chylomicrons are synthesized in the liver. 4) HDL is assembled in the extracellular space. 5) VLDL transformation to LDL occurs in adipose tissue.

Description : With respect to lipoprotein transport and metabolism in the body, the following statements are correct EXCEPT: 1) Arterial walls contain cells with LDL receptors. 2) Cholesterol is required for the ... is assembled in the extracellular space. 5) VLDL transformation to LDL occurs in adipose tissue.

Last Answer : Answers-3 Chylomicrons are formed in the gut from exogenous triacylglycerols and cholesterol. They are released into the lymph and thereby enter the blood.They are not formed in the liver.

With respect to lipoprotein transport and metabolism in the body, the following statements are correct EXCEPT: 1) Arterial walls contain cells with LDL receptors. 2) Cholesterol is required for the formation of red blood cell membranes. 3) Chylomicrons are synthesized in the liver. 4) HDL is assembled in the extracellular space. 5) VLDL transformation to LDL occurs in adipose tissue.

Description : With respect to lipoprotein transport and metabolism in the body, the following statements are correct EXCEPT: 1) Arterial walls contain cells with LDL receptors. 2) Cholesterol is required for the ... is assembled in the extracellular space. 5) VLDL transformation to LDL occurs in adipose tissue.

Last Answer : Answers-3 Chylomicrons are formed in the gut from exogenous triacylglycerols and cholesterol. They are released into the lymph and thereby enter the blood.They are not formed in the liver.

Why is HDL called “good” cholesterol and LDL “bad” cholesterol?

Description : Why is HDL called “good” cholesterol and LDL “bad” cholesterol?

Last Answer : In contrast to LDL, HDL concentrations in the blood are inversely related to the risk of heart disease. HDL is involved in the return of cholesterol to the liver where it is excreted. ... from the periphery, thus relieving cells of the metabolically expensive process of de novo synthesis.   

The following is true of bezafibrate except: A. It activates lipoprotein lipase B. It mainly lowers serum triglyceride level with smaller effect on LDL cholesterol level C. It increases the incidence of myopathy due to statins D. It tends to lower plasma fibrinogen level

Description : The following is true of bezafibrate except: A. It activates lipoprotein lipase B. It mainly lowers serum triglyceride level with smaller effect on LDL cholesterol level C. It increases the incidence of myopathy due to statins D. It tends to lower plasma fibrinogen level

Last Answer : C. It increases the incidence of myopathy due to statins

This list states that fish and other sea foods are high in cholesterol but is it the bad HDL or LDL they are referring to?

Description : This list states that fish and other sea foods are high in cholesterol but is it the bad HDL or LDL they are referring to?

Last Answer : You should probably do a lot more research for a definitive answer. I would be more worried about mercury in the fish.

Increased serum levels of which of the following may be associated with a decreased risk of atherosclerosis? (a) Very low-density lipoproteins (VLDL) (b) Low-density lipoproteins (LDL) (c) Intermediate – density lipoproteins (IDL) (d) High-density lipoproteins (HDL) (e) Cholesterol

Description : Increased serum levels of which of the following may be associated with a decreased risk of atherosclerosis? (a) Very low-density lipoproteins (VLDL) (b) Low-density lipoproteins (LDL) (c) Intermediate – density lipoproteins (IDL) (d) High-density lipoproteins (HDL) (e) Cholesterol

Last Answer : Ans: D

What is the test to know the amount of LDL and HDL ?

Description : What is the test to know the amount of LDL and HDL ?

Last Answer : To know the amount of LDL and HDL , you have to do blood fasting lipid profile test.

Out of LDL and HDL cholesterol, which is considered "bad" cholesterol?

Description : Out of LDL and HDL cholesterol, which is considered "bad" cholesterol?

Last Answer : HDL is considered bad cholesterol. Though all cholesterol is considered good in a way. The best thing to do is go see your doctor about your cholesterol. He can help you more than anyone else.

What is a normal cholesterol reading for HDL and LDL?

Description : What is a normal cholesterol reading for HDL and LDL?

Last Answer : For LDL the optimal cholesterol level is under 100 and is acceptable up to one hundred and thirty. The optimal cholesterol for HDL is above sixty and is acceptable until forty.

Ideal HDL and LDL Cholesterol Levels for Men and Women?

Description : Ideal HDL and LDL Cholesterol Levels for Men and Women?

Last Answer : It seems one of the hottest topics among health-related publications is cholesterol, and the importance of keeping your cholesterol levels in check. But what is cholesterol, and what ... substantially increases the risk of developing adverse cardiovascular health problems in both men and women.

Which of the following is considered to be the best cholesterol? (1) VLDL (2) LDL (3) HDL (4) Triglycerids

Description : Which of the following is considered to be the best cholesterol? (1) VLDL (2) LDL (3) HDL (4) Triglycerids

Last Answer : (3) HDL Explanation: High-density lipoprotein (HDL) is one of the five major groups of lipoproteins, which, in order of sizes, largest to smallest, are chylomicrons, VLDL, IDL, LDL, and HDL, which ... heart attack. Low levels of HDL (less than 40 mg/dL) also increase the risk of heart disease.

Which of the following is considered to be the best cholesterol ? (1) VLDL (2) LDL (3) HDL (4) Triglycerids

Description : Which of the following is considered to be the best cholesterol ? (1) VLDL (2) LDL (3) HDL (4) Triglycerids

Last Answer : HDL

An 16-year-old man presents with polyuria and polydipsia. Which of the following may confirm the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus? 1) A random plasma glucose of >7.5 mmol/L 2) A finding of 3+ ketonuria 3) An HbA1c of 7.0% 4) A fasting plasma glucose of 7.5 mmol/L 5) An abnormal glucose tolerance test

Description : An 16-year-old man presents with polyuria and polydipsia. Which of the following may confirm the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus? 1) A random plasma glucose of >7.5 mmol/L 2) A finding of 3+ ketonuria 3) An HbA1c of 7.0% 4) A fasting plasma glucose of 7.5 mmol/L 5) An abnormal glucose tolerance test

Last Answer : Answers-4 The diagnosis is usually relatively easy to confirm in a symptomatic subject. A random glucose of >11.1 mmol/L or a fasting glucose of >7.0 mmol/L would be regarded as ... haemoglobin (HbA1c) is also highly suggestive but not diagnostic. A glucose tolerance test is rarely needed.

Which of the following lipoproteins would contribute to a measurement of plasma cholesterol in a normal individual following a 12 hr fast? (A) Chylomicrons (B) VLDL (C) Both VLDL and LDL (D) LDL

Description : Which of the following lipoproteins would contribute to a measurement of plasma cholesterol in a normal individual following a 12 hr fast? (A) Chylomicrons (B) VLDL (C) Both VLDL and LDL (D) LDL

Last Answer : Answer : D

The primary biochemical lesion in homozygote with familial hypercholesterolemia (type IIa) is (A) Loss of feed back inhibition of HMG reductase (B) Loss of apolipoprotein B (C) Increased production of LDL from VLDL (D) Functional deficiency of plasma membrane receptors for LDL

Description : The primary biochemical lesion in homozygote with familial hypercholesterolemia (type IIa) is (A) Loss of feed back inhibition of HMG reductase (B) Loss of apolipoprotein B (C) Increased production of LDL from VLDL (D) Functional deficiency of plasma membrane receptors for LDL

Last Answer : Answer : D

All of the following statements about Tangier disease are true except (A) It is a disorder of HDL metabolism (B) Its inheritance is autosomal recessive (C) Apoproteins A-I and A-II are not synthesised (D) Plasma HDL is increased

Description : All of the following statements about Tangier disease are true except (A) It is a disorder of HDL metabolism (B) Its inheritance is autosomal recessive (C) Apoproteins A-I and A-II are not synthesised (D) Plasma HDL is increased

Last Answer : Answer : D

Normal serum glucagons level in fasting state varies between (A) 0-–10 pg/ml (B) 20–100 pg/ml (C) 200–300 pg/ml (D) 400–500 pg/ml

Description : Normal serum glucagons level in fasting state varies between (A) 0-–10 pg/ml (B) 20–100 pg/ml (C) 200–300 pg/ml (D) 400–500 pg/ml

Last Answer : Answer : B

What is the level of fasting blood sugar in a normal person?

Description : What is the level of fasting blood sugar in a normal person? 

Last Answer : 70-110 mg/dl.

Which of the statements is not true? (1) K2Cr2O7 solution becomes yellow on increasing the pH beyond 7 (2) On passing H2 S through acidified K2Cr2O7 solution, a milky colour is observed (3) Na2Cr2O7 is preferred over K2Cr2O7 in volumetric analysis (4) K2Cr2O7 solution in acidic medium is orange

Description : Which of the statements is not true? (1) K2Cr2O7 solution becomes yellow on increasing the pH beyond 7 (2) On passing H2 S through acidified K2Cr2O7 solution, a milky colour is observed (3) Na2Cr2O7 is preferred over K2Cr2O7 in volumetric analysis (4) K2Cr2O7 solution in acidic medium is orange

Last Answer : Na2Cr2O7 is preferred over K2Cr2O7 in volumetric analysis

n addition to counteracting potassium loss, triamterene also opposes the following consequence of thiazide/furosemide therapy: A. Hyperuricaemia B. Rise in plasma LDL-cholesterol C. Magnesium loss D. Both ‘A’ and ‘C’ are correct

Description : n addition to counteracting potassium loss, triamterene also opposes the following consequence of thiazide/furosemide therapy: A. Hyperuricaemia B. Rise in plasma LDL-cholesterol C. Magnesium loss D. Both ‘A’ and ‘C’ are correct

Last Answer : C. Magnesium loss

Metabolic actions of estrogens tend to cause the following except: A. Anabolism B. Impaired glucose tolerance C. Rise in plasma LDL-cholesterol D. Salt and water retention

Description : Metabolic actions of estrogens tend to cause the following except: A. Anabolism B. Impaired glucose tolerance C. Rise in plasma LDL-cholesterol D. Salt and water retention

Last Answer : C. Rise in plasma LDL-cholesterol