Description : On prolonged exposure to high concentration of carbon monoxide (> 5000 ppm), man dies because (A) Of clotting of blood (B) Of jamming of respiratory tract (C) It forms carboxyhemoglobin by combining ... it incapable of absorbing oxygen (D) It forms CO2 by combining with oxygen present in the blood
Last Answer : (C) It forms carboxyhemoglobin by combining with haemoglobin of blood, thereby making it incapable of absorbing oxygen
Description : For the activity of amylase which of the following is required as co-factor? (A) HCO3 (B) Na+ (C) K+ (D) Cl
Last Answer : Answer : D
Description : Why are Calcium Carbide (CaC 2 ), Carbon monoxide (CO), Carbon dioxide (CO 2 ), Hydrogen cyanide (HCN) and calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ) classified as inorganic compounds through they contain carbon?
Last Answer : These compounds contain only one or two carbon atoms per formula unit and contain no carbon-carbon (C-C) bonds or carbon-hydrogen bonds. Hence they are classified as inorganic compounds.
Description : Upon the entry of carbon dioxide in the red blood cells, H+ionsare formed at a very rapid rate, and yet the blood does not turn acid because (a) H+ ions are rapidly exchanged at the ... haemoglobin and plasma (d) H+ ions are buffered by proteins of haemoglobin and proteins and phosphates of plasma
Last Answer : Ans:(c)
Description : Blood analysis of a patient reveals an unusually high quantity of carboxyhemoglobin content. Which of the following conclusion is the most likely to b
Last Answer : Blood analysis of a patient reveals an unusually high quantity of carboxyhemoglobin content. Which ... disulfide C. Chloroform D. Carbom dioxide
Description : The predominant action of plasma is (A) HCO3– (B) Cl– (C) HPO4– – (D) SO4 – –
Last Answer : Answer : B
Description : In the genetic disorder of cystinuria, the patient excretes large quantities of cystine in their urine and its low solubility causes crystalline cystine to precipitate as stones in kidneys. The remedy ... C) NaHCO3 prevents stone formation by hydrolysis of cystine to cysteine (D) None of these
Last Answer : Answer : C
Description : Two aliphatic aldehydes P and Q react in th presence of aqueous `k_(2)CO_(3)` to give compound R, which upon treatment with HCN provides compound S. O
Last Answer : Two aliphatic aldehydes P and Q react in th presence of aqueous `k_(2)CO_(3)` to give compound R, which ... shown below: The compound S is B. C. D.
Description : Two aliphatic aldehydes (P) and (Q) react in the presence of aqueous `K_(2)CO_(3)` to give compound (R ) which upon treatment with HCN gives compound(
Last Answer : Two aliphatic aldehydes (P) and (Q) react in the presence of aqueous `K_(2)CO_(3)` to give compound (R ) ... (P) and (Q), respectively, are: B. C. D.
Description : Observe the following reaction `CH_(3)-underset(O)underset(||)(C)-CH_(2)-underset(O)underset(||)(C) -CH_3 overset(HCN "(excess)")to overset(H_(3)overs
Last Answer : Observe the following reaction `CH_(3)-underset(O)underset(||)(C)-CH_(2)-underset(O)underset(| ... D. The product is a mixture of three stereoisomers.
Description : The term ‘Cynogenesis’ describes the release of (a) hydrogen cyanide (HCN) (b) hydrochloric acid (HCl) (c) hydrogen peroxide (H202) (d) hydrogen sulphide (H2S)
Last Answer : Ans:(a)
Description : Acetone reacts with HCN to form a cyanohydrin. It is an example of (a) Electrophilic addition (b) Electrophilic substitution (c) Nucleophilic addition (d) Nucleophilic substitution
Last Answer : Nucleophilic addition
Description : Hydrocyanic acid (HCN) is used as an insecticide for (A) Controlling timber degradation by ants (B) Controlling poultry lice (C) Potato beetle (D) Citrus fruits
Last Answer : (D) Citrus fruits
Description : Which of the following pairs of compounds could NOT be used to create a buffer solution? Would it be: w) HCL and NaCl (read: H - C - L and N - A - C - L) x) HCN and NaCN (read: H - C - N and N - A - C - N) y) NH3 ... - H - 4 - C - L) z) HNO2 and NaNO2 (read: H - N - O -2 and N - A - N - O - 2)
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- HCL AND NaCl (read: H - C - L and N - A - C - L)
Description : A water sample, which did not give lather with soap, was found to contain Ca(HCO3)2 and Mg(HCO3)2.
Last Answer : A water sample, which did not give lather with soap, was found to contain Ca(HCO3)2 and Mg ... with soap? Explain with the help of chemical reactions.
Description : Which ion moves freely through the plasma membrane a. Na b. Cl c. k d. HCo3
Last Answer : Cl
Description : Which ion is actively transported to the outside of cell membrane a. K b. Cl c. Na d. HCo3
Last Answer : Na
Description : The plasma membrane in resting condition is almost impermeable to a. K+ b. Na+ c. Cl d. HCo3
Last Answer : Na+
Description : Which ion is found in greater concentration inside the cell a. K b. Na c. Cl d. HCO3
Last Answer : K
Description : Which ion is found in greater concentration outside the cell a. K b. Na c. Cl d. HCO3
Description : Which one of the following statements in regard to the excretion by the human kidneys is correct? (a) Descending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water. (b) Distal convoluted tubule is ... reabsorbed by the renal tubules. (d) Ascending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to electrolytes.
Last Answer : (c) Nearly 99 per cent of the glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed by the renal tubules.
Description : Which of the following is not responsible for causing permanent hardness of water? (A) Ca(HCO3 )2 (B) CaCl2 (C) Mgcl2 (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Ca(HCO3 )2
Description : Cyclic nucleotides exert the following action on salt transport across intestinal mucosal cells: A. Both cyclic AMP and cyclic GMP enhance Cland HCO3 - secretion B. Cyclic AMP enhances but cyclic GMP ... Cl- reabsorption D. Both cyclic AMP and cyclic GMP enhance Na+ and Cl- reabsorption
Last Answer : A. Both cyclic AMP and cyclic GMP enhance Cland HCO3 – secreti
Description : If glucose-1-phosphate formed by glycogenoloysis in muscles is oxidized to CO2 and H2O, the energy yield will be (A) 2 ATP equivalents (B) 3 ATP equivalents (C) 4 ATP equivalents (D) 8 ATP equivalents
Description : The acetyl CoA formed on β-oxidation of all long chain fatty acids is metabolized under normal circumstances to (A) CO2 and water (B) Cholesterol (C) Fatty acids (D) Ketone bodies
Last Answer : Answer : A
Description : Co2, Co What kind of metal ?
Last Answer : Co2, CO heavy metal.
Description : In a petrol engine, which of the following gas gets exhausted out without burning and without transformation? a. CO2 b. CO c. O2 d. N2
Last Answer : ANSWER d. N2
Description : Producer gas is a mixture of (a) CO and H2 (b) CO and N2 (c) CH4 and H2 (d) CO2 and H2
Description : Blood haemoglobin has high affinity for (a) CO2 (b) CO (c) O2 (d) H
Last Answer : Ans:(b)
Description : (1) the action of ultraviolet rays on oxygen Explanation: The majority of tropospheric ozone formation occurs when nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO ) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), such as xylene, ... violet rays. NOx, CO, and VOCs are called ozone precursors. CO + 2O2 + CO2 + O3
Last Answer : Water is not effective in extinguishing a fire caused by petrol because - (1) the flame is too hot for water to cool it down (2) water and petrol react chemically (3) water and petrol are ... (4) water and petrol are immiscible with each other and petrol which forms the upper layer continues to burn
Description : Photo chemical smog is a result-ant of the reaction among – (1) High concentration of NO2, O3, and CO in the evening (2) CO, CO2 and NO2 at low temperature (3) CO, O2 and peroxy acetyl nitrate in the presence of Sunlight (4) NO2, O3 and peroxy acetyl nitrate in the presence of Sunlight
Last Answer : (4) NO2, O3 and peroxy acetyl nitrate in the presence of Sunlight Explanation: Photochemical smog is a unique type of air pollution which is caused by reactions between sunlight and pollutants like hydrocarbons and nitrogen dioxide (NO and NO2).
Description : What are the components responsible for acid rain? (1) Nitrogen monoxide (NO) and Carbon monoxide (CO) (2) Sulphur dioxide (SO2) and Nitrogen oxides (NOx) (3) Carbon dioxide (CO2) and Carbon monoxide (CO) (4) Oxides of carbon (COx) and Oxides of nitrogen (NOx)
Last Answer : (2) Sulphur dioxide (SO2) and Nitrogen oxides (NOx) Explanation: Acid rain is caused by emissions of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxide (NO), which react with the water molecules in the ... in acid rain can cause paint to peel, corrosion of steel structures and weathering of stone buildings.
Description : The pollutant responsible for ozone holes is - (1) CO2 (2) SO2 (3) CO (4) CFC
Last Answer : (4) CFC Explanation: Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) have been held responsible for the depletion of ozone layer. The manufacture of CFCs has been phased out under the Montreal Protocol, and they are being replaced with other products such as HFCs.
Description : Water gas is the combination of – (1) CO and H2 (2) CO2 and H2 (3) CO and H2O (4) CO2 and CO
Last Answer : (1) CO and H2 Explanation: Water has is a synthesis gas, containing carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen has (H2). It is made by passing steam over a redhot carbon fuel such as coke. The reaction between steam and hydrocarbons produce the has mixture.
Description : Which of the following gases makes bread or cake rise making them soft and spongy? (1) CO (2) H2 (3) CO2 (4) O2
Last Answer : (3) CO2 Explanation: Breads rise due to the process of fermentation, a chemical process by which molecules such as glucose are broken down an aerobically.
Description : The most dangerous pollutant in vehicular emissions is A. CO B. SO2 C. CO2 D. O3
Last Answer : ANS: A
Description : Give reason for these: (L-III) (I)Suggest a reason as to why CO is Poisonous (II)How is Excessive Content of CO2 responsible for global warming?
Last Answer : Ans (i) it combines with hemoglobin to form car boxyhemoglobin. (ii)CO2 traps the infrared heat radiations and forms a heat blanket and cause global warming
Description : Acid rain is due to increase in atmospheric concentration of (a) ozone and dust (b) CO2 and CO (c) SO3 and CO (d) SO2 and NO2
Last Answer : (d) SO2 and NO2.
Description : Acid rain is due to increase in atmospheric concentration of (a) ozone and dust (b) CO2 and CO (c) SO3 and CO (d) SO2 and NO2.
Description : Acid rain is caused by increase in the atmospheric concentration of (a) CO2 and CO (b) O3 and dust (c) SO2 and NO2 (d) SO3 and CO.
Last Answer : (c) SO2 and NO2
Description : Which of the following is a secondary pollutant? (a) PAN (b) Aerosol (c) CO (d) CO2
Last Answer : (a) PAN
Description : Which of the following is a secondary pollutant? (a) CO (b) CO2 (c) SO2 (d) O3
Last Answer : (d) O3
Description : Which one of the following is a most harmful pollutant by automobiles? (a) SO2 (b) CO (c) N2O (d) CO2
Last Answer : (b) CO
Description : Acid rains are due to which of the following gases? (a) CO2 and CO (b) Ozone and CO2(c) NO2 and SO2 (d) NH3 and CO2
Last Answer : (c) NO2 and SO2
Description : In order to maintain an oxidising atmosphere in a furnace, it should have (A) More of excess air (B) Less of excess air (C) More of CO in flue gas (D) More of CO2 in flue gas
Last Answer : (A) More of excess air
Description : Scaling of furnace stock is reduced by __________ in flue gas. (A) CO (B) H2 (C) High CO/CO2 (D) All (A), (B) & (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)
Description : Coke oven gas consists mainly of (A) H2 & CH4 (B) CO & CO2 (C) H2 & CO (D) CH4 & CO
Last Answer : (A) H2 & CH4
Description : In Orsat's apparatus, ammoniacal cuprous chloride is used for selectivity absorbing (A) CO (B) CO2 (C) O2 (D) H2O
Last Answer : (A) CO
Description : High temperature in gasification of coal favours (A) High production of CO2 (B) Low production of CO2 (C) High production of CO (D) Both (B) and (C
Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C