The isoenzymes LDH5 is elevated in (A) Myocardial infarction (B) Peptic ulcer (C) Liver disease (D) Infectious diseases

The isoenzymes LDH5 is elevated in (A) Myocardial infarction (B) Peptic ulcer (C) Liver disease (D) Infectious diseases
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Serum AST activity is not characteristically elevated as the result of (A) Myocardial infarction (B) Passive congestion of liver (C) Muscular dystrophies (D) Peptic ulcer

Description : Serum AST activity is not characteristically elevated as the result of (A) Myocardial infarction (B) Passive congestion of liver (C) Muscular dystrophies (D) Peptic ulcer

Last Answer : Answer : D

Streptokinase therapy of myocardial infarction is contraindicated in the presence of the following except: A. Peptic ulcer B. Ventricular extrasystoles C. History of recent trauma D. Severe hypertension

Description : Streptokinase therapy of myocardial infarction is contraindicated in the presence of the following except: A. Peptic ulcer B. Ventricular extrasystoles C. History of recent trauma D. Severe hypertension

Last Answer : B. Ventricular extrasystoles

LDH1 and LDH2 are elevated in (A) Myocardial infarction (B) Liver disease (C) Kidney disease (D) Brain disease

Description : LDH1 and LDH2 are elevated in (A) Myocardial infarction (B) Liver disease (C) Kidney disease (D) Brain disease

Last Answer : Answer : A

Serum acid phosphatase level increases in (A) Metastatic carcinoma of prostate (B) Myocardial infarction (C) Wilson’s disease (D) Liver diseases

Description : Serum acid phosphatase level increases in (A) Metastatic carcinoma of prostate (B) Myocardial infarction (C) Wilson’s disease (D) Liver diseases

Last Answer : Answer : A

A bland diet is recommended in (A) Peptic ulcer (B) Atherosclerosis (C) Diabetes (D) Liver disease

Description : A bland diet is recommended in (A) Peptic ulcer (B) Atherosclerosis (C) Diabetes (D) Liver disease

Last Answer : Answer : A

On the third day of onset of acute myocardial infarction the enzyme elevated is (A) Serum AST (B) Serum CK (C) Serum LDH (D) Serum ALT

Description : On the third day of onset of acute myocardial infarction the enzyme elevated is (A) Serum AST (B) Serum CK (C) Serum LDH (D) Serum ALT

Last Answer : Answer : C

Creatine phosphokinase isoenzyme is a marker for (A) Kidney disease (B) Liver disease (C) Myocardial infarction (D) None of these

Description : Creatine phosphokinase isoenzyme is a marker for (A) Kidney disease (B) Liver disease (C) Myocardial infarction (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : C

Restriction of salt intake is generally recommended in (A) Diabetes mellitus (B) Hypertension (C) Cirrhosis of liver (D) Peptic ulcer

Description : Restriction of salt intake is generally recommended in (A) Diabetes mellitus (B) Hypertension (C) Cirrhosis of liver (D) Peptic ulcer

Last Answer : B

The NSAIDs aggravate the following diseases except: A. Hypertension B. Congestive heart failure C. Peptic ulcer D. Chronic gout

Description :  The NSAIDs aggravate the following diseases except: A. Hypertension B. Congestive heart failure C. Peptic ulcer D. Chronic gout

Last Answer : D. Chronic gout

In which diseases of the following organs, isoenzymes LDH-1 and LDH-2 will be released in plasma? (A) Kidney, R.B.C and Liver (B) Heart, Kidney and R.B.C (C) Heart, Kidney and Liver (D) Heart, Lungs and Brain

Description : In which diseases of the following organs, isoenzymes LDH-1 and LDH-2 will be released in plasma? (A) Kidney, R.B.C and Liver (B) Heart, Kidney and R.B.C (C) Heart, Kidney and Liver (D) Heart, Lungs and Brain

Last Answer : Answer : B

The isozyme CK-MB is specifically increased in the blood of patients who had (A) Skeletal muscle disease (B) Recent myocardial infarction (C) Infective hepatitis (D) Myxoedema

Description : The isozyme CK-MB is specifically increased in the blood of patients who had (A) Skeletal muscle disease (B) Recent myocardial infarction (C) Infective hepatitis (D) Myxoedema

Last Answer : Answer : B

Increased serum ornithine carabamoyl transferase activity is diagnostic of (A) Myocardial infarction (B) Hemolytic jaundice (C) Bone disease (D) Acute viral hepatitis

Description : Increased serum ornithine carabamoyl transferase activity is diagnostic of (A) Myocardial infarction (B) Hemolytic jaundice (C) Bone disease (D) Acute viral hepatitis

Last Answer : Answer : D

If a fibrinolytic drug is used for treatment of acute myocardial infarction, the adverse drug effect that is most likely to occur is (a) Acute renal failure (b) Development of antiplatelet antibodies (c) Encephalitis secondary to liver dysfunction (d) Hemorrhagic stroke (e) Neutropenia

Description : If a fibrinolytic drug is used for treatment of acute myocardial infarction, the adverse drug effect that is most likely to occur is (a) Acute renal failure (b) Development of antiplatelet antibodies (c) Encephalitis secondary to liver dysfunction (d) Hemorrhagic stroke (e) Neutropenia

Last Answer : Ans: D

Isoenzymes of lactate dehydrogenase are useful for the diagnosis of (A) Heart disease (B) Kidney disease (C) Liver disease (D) Both (A) and (C)

Description : Isoenzymes of lactate dehydrogenase are useful for the diagnosis of (A) Heart disease (B) Kidney disease (C) Liver disease (D) Both (A) and (C)

Last Answer : Answer : D

Health benefits afforded by the combined estrogenprogestin oral contraceptive pill include the following except: A. Reduced menstrual blood loss B. Lower risk of fibrocystic breast disease C. Lower risk of myocardial infarction D. Lower risk of endometrial carcinoma

Description : Health benefits afforded by the combined estrogenprogestin oral contraceptive pill include the following except: A. Reduced menstrual blood loss B. Lower risk of fibrocystic breast disease C. Lower risk of myocardial infarction D. Lower risk of endometrial carcinoma

Last Answer : . Lower risk of myocardial infarction

A 68-year-old male who underwent a repair of an abdominal aortic aneurysm 5 days ago, develops tachycardia, tachypnea, hypotension with cool, pale, mottled cyanotic extremities. He is agitated and complains of shortness of breath. Which of the following statement(s) is/ are correct concerning his diagnosis and management? a. Myocardial ischemia secondary to preexisting coronary artery disease is most likely the underlying cause of this problem b. Invasive hemodynamic monitoring with a Swan-Gantz catheter will demonstrate a low cardiac output, a high systemic vascular resistance, and elevated cardiac filling pressures c. The use of morphine sulphate and nitrates should be part of the initial management d. The primary pharmacologic treatment involves the use of moderate doses of inotropic ag

Description : A 68-year-old male who underwent a repair of an abdominal aortic aneurysm 5 days ago, develops tachycardia, tachypnea, hypotension with cool, pale, mottled cyanotic extremities. He ... use of moderate doses of inotropic agents e. Afterload reduction with nitroprusside is absolutely contraindicated

Last Answer : Answer: a, b, d Intrinsic cardiogenic shock results from failure of the heart as an effective pump. Coronary artery disease is the most common cause of myocardial ... hemodynamic monitoring. Infusion of afterload-reducing agents can be administered in conjunction with inotropic support

On which day following acute myocardial infarction the estimation of serum AST will be of greatest significance? (A) First day (B) Second day (C) Third day (D) Fourth day

Description : On which day following acute myocardial infarction the estimation of serum AST will be of greatest significance? (A) First day (B) Second day (C) Third day (D) Fourth day

Last Answer : Answer : B

On the third day following onset of acute myocardial infarction, which enzyme estimation will have the best predictive value? (A) Serum AST (B) Serum CK (C) Serum ALT (D) Serum LDH

Description : On the third day following onset of acute myocardial infarction, which enzyme estimation will have the best predictive value? (A) Serum AST (B) Serum CK (C) Serum ALT (D) Serum LDH

Last Answer : Answer : D

The slow moving fraction of LDH is typically increased in pancreas with (A) Cerebrovascular accidents (B) Acute myocardial infarction (C) Acute pancreatitis (D) Acute viral hepatits

Description : The slow moving fraction of LDH is typically increased in pancreas with (A) Cerebrovascular accidents (B) Acute myocardial infarction (C) Acute pancreatitis (D) Acute viral hepatits

Last Answer : Answer : D

Which of the following isoenzyme of lactate dehydrogenase is raised in serum in myocardial infarction: (A) LD1 (B) LD2 (C) LD1 and LD2 (D) LD5

Description : Which of the following isoenzyme of lactate dehydrogenase is raised in serum in myocardial infarction: (A) LD1 (B) LD2 (C) LD1 and LD2 (D) LD5

Last Answer : Answer : C

From the following myocardial infarction, the earliest serum enzyme to rise is (A) Creatine Kinase (B) GOT (C) GPT (D) LDH

Description : From the following myocardial infarction, the earliest serum enzyme to rise is (A) Creatine Kinase (B) GOT (C) GPT (D) LDH

Last Answer : Answer : A

Which of the following serum enzyme rises in myocardial infarction: (A) Creatine kinase (B) GOT (C) LDH (D) All of these

Description : Which of the following serum enzyme rises in myocardial infarction: (A) Creatine kinase (B) GOT (C) LDH (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : D

Serum lactate dehydrogenase rises in (A) Viral hepatitis (B) Myocardial infarction (C) Carcinomatosis (D) All of these

Description : Serum lactate dehydrogenase rises in (A) Viral hepatitis (B) Myocardial infarction (C) Carcinomatosis (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : D

Serum gamma glutamyl transpeptidase is raised in (A) Haemolytic jaundice (B) Myocardial infarction (C) Alcoholic hepatitis (D) Acute cholecystitis

Description : Serum gamma glutamyl transpeptidase is raised in (A) Haemolytic jaundice (B) Myocardial infarction (C) Alcoholic hepatitis (D) Acute cholecystitis

Last Answer : Answer : C

What is the advantage of cardiac troponin I over other parameters to identify the myocardial infarction?

Description : What is the advantage of cardiac troponin I over other parameters to identify the myocardial infarction?

Last Answer : Cardiac Troponin I is released into the blood within four hours after the onset of cardiac symptoms, peaks at 12-16 hours and remains elevated for 5-9 days post-infarction. Therefore, CTI is ... marker at any time interval after the heart attack. It is 75% sensitive index for myocardial infarction.

What is the advantage of CK estimation over LDH estimation to identify myocardial infarction?

Description : What is the advantage of CK estimation over LDH estimation to identify myocardial infarction?

Last Answer : The CK level starts to rise within three hours of infarction. Therefore, CK estimation is very useful to detect early cases, where ECG changes may be ambiguous. The CK level is not increased in hemolysis or in congestive cardiac failure; and therefore CK has an advantage over LDH.

What are the serum enzymes helpful in the diagnosis of myocardial infarction?

Description : What are the serum enzymes helpful in the diagnosis of myocardial infarction?

Last Answer : Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) H4 iso-enzyme, creatine kinase (CK) CK MB iso-enzyme and aspartyl transaminase (AST).

How do you further investigate for myocardial infarction?

Description : How do you further investigate for myocardial infarction?

Last Answer : LDH-1 (H4) iso-enzyme is increased.

Peptic ulcer?

Description : Peptic ulcer?

Last Answer : DefinitionA peptic ulcer is erosion in the lining of the stomach or the first part of the small intestine, an area called the duodenum.If the peptic ulcer is located in the stomach it is called a ... layer of the inner lining. A hole that goes all the way through the stomach or duodenum is call

ibuprofen is contraindicated in -htn -dm -peptic ulcer

Description : ibuprofen is contraindicated in -htn -dm -peptic ulcer

Last Answer : peptic ulcer

old man healthy felt in collapse before he collapsed there was epigastric discomfort , came with pain n the back, pulse 114, bp 140L…dx: Perforated peptic ulcer Leakage aortic aneurysm

Description : old man healthy felt in collapse before he collapsed there was epigastric discomfort , came with pain n the back, pulse 114, bp 140L…dx: Perforated peptic ulcer Leakage aortic aneurysm

Last Answer : Leakage aortic aneurysm

Granisetron is a: A. Second generation antihistaminic B. Drug for peptic ulcer C. Antiemetic for cancer chemotherapy D. New antiarrhythmic drug

Description : Granisetron is a: A. Second generation antihistaminic B. Drug for peptic ulcer C. Antiemetic for cancer chemotherapy D. New antiarrhythmic drug

Last Answer : C. Antiemetic for cancer chemotherapy

The following is true of anti-H.pylori therapy except: A. It is indicated in all patients of peptic ulcer B. Resistance to any single antimicrobial drug develops rapidly C. Concurrent suppression of gastric acid enhances efficacy of the regimen D. Colloidal bismuth directly inhibits H.pylori but has poor patient acceptability

Description : The following is true of anti-H.pylori therapy except: A. It is indicated in all patients of peptic ulcer B. Resistance to any single antimicrobial drug develops rapidly C. Concurrent ... efficacy of the regimen D. Colloidal bismuth directly inhibits H.pylori but has poor patient acceptability

Last Answer : A. It is indicated in all patients of peptic ulcer

Choose the correct statement about colloidal bismuth subcitrate: A. It causes prolonged neutralization of gastric acid B. It has anti-H.pylori activity C. It relieves peptic ulcer pain promptly D. All of the above are correct

Description : Choose the correct statement about colloidal bismuth subcitrate: A. It causes prolonged neutralization of gastric acid B. It has anti-H.pylori activity C. It relieves peptic ulcer pain promptly D. All of the above are correct

Last Answer : B. It has anti-H.pylori activity

In peptic ulcer, antacids are now primarily used for: A. Prompt pain relief B. Ulcer healing C. Preventing ulcer relapse D. Control of bleeding from the ulcer

Description : In peptic ulcer, antacids are now primarily used for: A. Prompt pain relief B. Ulcer healing C. Preventing ulcer relapse D. Control of bleeding from the ulcer

Last Answer : A. Prompt pain relief

The following statement is true about misoprostol: A. It relieves peptic ulcer pain, but does not promote ulcer healing B. It heals nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug induced gastric ulcer not responding to H2 blockers C. It produces fewer side effects than H2 blockers D. It is the most effective drug for preventing ulcer relapse

Description : The following statement is true about misoprostol: A. It relieves peptic ulcer pain, but does not promote ulcer healing B. It heals nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug induced gastric ulcer not responding ... side effects than H2 blockers D. It is the most effective drug for preventing ulcer relapse

Last Answer : B. It heals nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug induced gastric ulcer not responding to H2 blockers

What is true of acid control therapy with H2 blockers: A. It generally heals duodenal ulcers faster than gastric ulcers B. It checks bleeding in case of bleeding peptic ulcer C. It prevents gastroesophageal reflux D. Both ‘A’ and ‘B’ are correct

Description : What is true of acid control therapy with H2 blockers: A. It generally heals duodenal ulcers faster than gastric ulcers B. It checks bleeding in case of bleeding peptic ulcer C. It prevents gastroesophageal reflux D. Both ‘A’ and ‘B’ are correct

Last Answer : A. It generally heals duodenal ulcers faster than gastric ulcers

Vitamin K is indicated for the treatment of bleeding occurring in patients: A. Being treated with heparin B. Being treated with streptokinase C. Of obstructive jaundice D. Of peptic ulcer

Description : Vitamin K is indicated for the treatment of bleeding occurring in patients: A. Being treated with heparin B. Being treated with streptokinase C. Of obstructive jaundice D. Of peptic ulcer

Last Answer : C. Of obstructive jaundice

For a patient of peptic ulcer, the safest nonopioid analgesic is: A. Celecoxib B. Diclofenac sodium C. Paracetamol D. Ibuprofen

Description : For a patient of peptic ulcer, the safest nonopioid analgesic is: A. Celecoxib B. Diclofenac sodium C. Paracetamol D. Ibuprofen

Last Answer : C. Paracetamol

Assertion `:` Myocardial infarction oftern results from a sudden decrease in coronary blood supply resulting in decreased oxygen supply. Reason `:` Th

Description : Assertion `:` Myocardial infarction oftern results from a sudden decrease in coronary blood supply resulting in decreased oxygen supply. Reason `:` Th

Last Answer : Assertion `:` Myocardial infarction oftern results from a sudden decrease in coronary blood supply ... If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Most fatal thrombosis leading to myocardial infarction is of

Description : Most fatal thrombosis leading to myocardial infarction is of

Last Answer : Most fatal thrombosis leading to myocardial infarction is of A. Right circumflex coronary ... descending artery D. Left circumflex coronary artery

Higher incidence of myocardial infarction and increased mortality has been noted with the use of the following antihypertensive drug (a) Nifedipine (b) Verapamil (c) Diltiazem (d) Lisinopril

Description : Higher incidence of myocardial infarction and increased mortality has been noted with the use of the following antihypertensive drug (a) Nifedipine (b) Verapamil (c) Diltiazem (d) Lisinopril

Last Answer : Ans: A

A patient of acute myocardial infarction being treated in intensive care unit developed left ventricular failure with raised central venous pressure. It was decided to use glyceryl trinitrate. Which route/method of administration would be most suitable. (a) Sublingual (b) Oral (c) Intravenous bolus injection (d) Slow intravenous infusion

Description : A patient of acute myocardial infarction being treated in intensive care unit developed left ventricular failure with raised central venous pressure. It was decided to use glyceryl trinitrate. Which route/ ... (a) Sublingual (b) Oral (c) Intravenous bolus injection (d) Slow intravenous infusion

Last Answer : Ans: D

Lidocaine is the preferred antiarrhythmic for emergency control of cardiac arrhythmias following acute myocardial infarction because (a) It has a rapidly developing and titratable antiarrhythmic action (b) It casues little myocardial depression and hypotension (c) It has broad spectrum antiarrhythmic efficacy in atrial as well as ventricular arrhythmias (d) Both (a) and (b)

Description : Lidocaine is the preferred antiarrhythmic for emergency control of cardiac arrhythmias following acute myocardial infarction because (a) It has a rapidly developing and titratable antiarrhythmic action (b) It casues ... efficacy in atrial as well as ventricular arrhythmias (d) Both (a) and (b)

Last Answer : Ans: D

What drug is used to prevent embolism in the lung and during myocardial infarction? (a) Alteplase (b) Human growth hormone (c) Granulocyte–macrophage colony – stimulating factor (GM–CSF) (d) EPOGEN (EPO) (e) None of the above

Description : What drug is used to prevent embolism in the lung and during myocardial infarction? (a) Alteplase (b) Human growth hormone (c) Granulocyte–macrophage colony – stimulating factor (GM–CSF) (d) EPOGEN (EPO) (e) None of the above

Last Answer : Ans: A

Life threatening risks of anesthesia include all except A. Hypoxic brain injury B. Myocardial infarction C. Postoperative nausea and vomiting D. Cerebrovascular accident

Description : Life threatening risks of anesthesia include all except A. Hypoxic brain injury B. Myocardial infarction C. Postoperative nausea and vomiting D. Cerebrovascular accident

Last Answer : Ans: C

Streptokinase is a substance used in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction. How does this substance act?

Description : Streptokinase is a substance used in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction. How does this substance act?

Last Answer : Substances known as fibrinolytics, like streptokinase and urokinase, can destroy thrombi (clots formed inside blood vessels, capillaries or within the heart chambers) and are used in the treatment ... comes after the bacteria that produce it, the streptococci. Learn the Concept of Homeostasis Here

A patient brought to a hospital with myocardial infarction is normally immediately given (a) penicillin (b) streptokinase (c) cyclosporin-A (d) statins.

Description : A patient brought to a hospital with myocardial infarction is normally immediately given (a) penicillin (b) streptokinase (c) cyclosporin-A (d) statins.

Last Answer : (b) streptokinase