Description : Out of 24 mols of ATP formed in TCA cycle, 2 molecules of ATP can be formed at “substrate level” by which of the following reaction ? (A) Citric acid→ Isocitric acid (B) Isocitrate→ Oxaloacetate (C) Succinic acid→ Fumarate (D) Succinylcat→ Succinic acid
Last Answer : D
Description : How many ATPs are generated per one rotation of the citric acid cycle?
Last Answer : 12 ATP.
Description : The reaction catalysed by α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase in the citric acid cycle requires (A) NAD (B) NADP (C) ADP (D) ATP
Last Answer : Answer : A
Description : Oxidative degradation of acetyl CoA in the citric acid cycle gives a net yield of all the following except (A) FADH2 (B) 3 NADH (C) 2 ATP (D) 2CO2
Last Answer : Answer : C
Description : The number of molecules of ATP produced by the total oxidation of acetyl CoA in TCA cycle is (A) 6 (B) 8 (C) 10 (D) 12
Description : Oxidation of one molecule of glucose yields (A) 12 ATP (B) 24 ATP (C) 38 ATP (D) 38 ATP
Last Answer : Answer : D
Description : Out of 38 ATP molecules produced per glucose, 32 ATP molecules are formed from NADH/FADH2 in (a) respiratory chain (b) Krebs’ cycle (c) oxidative decarboxylation (d) EMP.
Last Answer : (a) respiratory chain
Description : The energy yield from complete oxidation of products generated by second reaction cycle of β-oxidation of palmitoyl CoA will be (A) 5 ATP (B) 12 ATP (C) 17 ATP (D) 34 ATP
Description : How many ATP molecules could maximally be generated from one molecule of glucose, if the complete oxidation of one mole of glucose to CO2 and H2O yields 686 kcal and the useful chemical energy available in the high energy phosphate bond of one mole of ATP is 12 kcal? (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 30 (d) 57
Last Answer : d) 57
Description : Where is the most ATP produced in cellular respiration? a. Fermentation b. Electron Transport Chain c. Glycolysis d. Citric Acid Cycle
Last Answer : b. Electron Transport Chain
Description : All the following are produced during the citric acid cycle except: a. CO2. b. 02. c. ATP. d. NADH.
Last Answer : a. CO2.
Description : For each pair of electrons passing from NADH located inside the mitochondria to oxygen, how many ATP molecules can be generated? A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4
Last Answer : C.3
Description : For each pair of electrons passing from NADH located inside the mitochondria to oxygen, how many ATP molecules can be generated? A- 1 B- 2 C- 3 D- 4
Last Answer : 3
Description : In anaerobic glycolysis, energy yield from each molecule of glucose is (A) 2 ATP equivalents (B) 8 ATP equivalents (C) 30 ATP equivalents(D) 38 ATP equivalents
Description : The pH of body fluids is stabilized by buffer systems. The compound which will be the most effective buffer at physiologic pH is (A) Na2HPO4 pKa = 12.32 (B) Na2HPO4 pKa=7.21 (C) NH4OH pKa = 7.24 (D) Citric acid pKa = 3.09
Last Answer : Answer : B
Description : EMP can produce a total of (a) 6 ATP (b) 8 ATP (c) 24 ATP (d) 38 ATP.
Last Answer : b) 8 ATP
Description : When one glucose molecule is completely oxidised, it changes (a) 36 ADP molecules into 36 ATP molecules (b) 38 ADP molecules into 38 ATP molecules (c) 30 ADP molecules into 30 ATP molecules (d) 32 ADP molecules into 32 ATP molecules.
Last Answer : (b) 38 ADP molecules into 38 ATP molecules
Description : Net gain of ATP molecules, during aerobic respiration, is (a) 40 molecules (b) 48 molecules (c) 36 molecules (d) 38 molecules.
Last Answer : c) 36 molecules
Description : How many ATP molecules are produced by aerobic oxidation of one molecule of glucose? (a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 38 (d) 34
Last Answer : c) 38
Description : The ratio that most closely approximates the number of net molecules of ATP formed per mole of glucose utilized under aerobic conditions to the net number formed under anaerobic conditions is (A) 4:1 (B) 13:1 (C) 18:1 (D) 24:1
Description : Two cogged wheels of which one has 32 cogs and other 54 cogs, work into each other. If the latter turns 80 times in three quarters of a minute, how often does the other turn in 8 seconds? A) 48 B) 24 C) 38 D) 39 E) None of these
Last Answer : Answer: B Number of turns required= 80 × 54/32 × 8/45 = 24 24 times
Description : The number of substrate level phosphorylations in one turn of citric acid cycle is (a) zero (b) one (c) two (d) three.
Last Answer : (b) one
Description : For each of the first 7-acetyl-CoA molecules formed by α-oxidation of palmitic acid, the yield of high energy phosphates is (A) 12 (B) 24 (C) 30 (D) 35
Description : During which stage in the complete oxidation of glucose are the greatest number of ATP molecules formed from ADP? (a) Glycolysis (b) Krebs’ cycle (c) Conversion of pyruvic acid to acetyl CoA (d) Electron transport chain
Last Answer : (d) Electron transport chain
Description : how many ATP molecules could maximally be generated from one molecule of glucose, if -Biology
Last Answer : answer:
Description : Complete oxidation of one molecule of glucose into CO2 and H2O yields (A) 8 ATP equivalents (B) 15 ATP equivalents (C) 30 ATP equivalents (D) 38 ATP equivalents
Description : How many ATP molecules will be required for conversion of 2-molecules of Lactic acid to Glucose? (A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 8 (D) 6
Description : During each cycle of on going fatty acid oxidation, all the following compounds are generated except (A) H2O (B) Acetyl CoA (C) Fatty acyl CoA (D) NADH FATS AND FATTY ACID METABOLISM 103
Description : During each cycle of β-oxidation of fatty acid, all the following compounds are generated except (A) NADH (B) H2O (C) FAD (D) Acyl CoA
Description : Substrate-linked phosphorylation occurs in (A) Glycolytic pathway(B) Citric acid cycle (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these
Description : All of the following intermediates of citric acid cycle can be formed from amino acids except (A) α-Ketoglutarate (B) Fumarate (C) Malate (D) Oxaloacetate
Description : All of the following are intermediates of citric acid cycle except (A) Oxalosuccinate (B) Oxaloacetate (C) Pyruvate (D) Fumarate
Description : In citric acid cycle, GDP is phosphorylated by (A) Succinate dehydrogenase (B) Aconitase (C) Succinate thiokinase (D) Fumarse
Description : Among citric acid cycle enzymes, a flavoprotein is (A) Malate (B) Fumarase (C) Succinate dehrogenase (D) Isocitrate dehrogenase
Description : In citric acid cycle, NAD is reduced in (A) One reactions (B) Two reactions (C) Three reactions (D) Four reactions
Description : The main source of reducing equivalents (NADPH) for lipogenesis is (A) Pentose phosphate pathway (B) Citric acid cycle (C) Glycolysis (D) Glycogenolysis
Description : The rate of citric acid cycle is controlled by the allosteric enzyme: (A) Aconitase (B) Fumarase (C) Fumarase (D) Malate dehydrogenase
Description : A carrier molecule in the citric acid cycle is (A) Acetyl-CoA (B) Citrate (C) Oxaloacetate (D) Malate
Description : Fluoroacetate inhibits the reaction of citric acid cycle: (A) Isocitrate α-Ketoglutarate (B) Fumarate α-Malate (C) Citrate α-cis-aconitate (D) Succinate α-fumarate
Description : The example of generation of a high energy phosphate at the substrate level in the citric acid cycle is the reaction: (A) Isocitrate α-Ketoglutarate (B) Succinate α-fumarate (C) Malate α-oxaloacetate (D) Succinyl CoA α-Succinate
Description : The enzyme -ketoglutarate dehydrogenase in the citric acid cycle requires (A) Lipoate (B) Folate (C) Pyridoxine (D) Inositol
Description : If all the enzymes, intermediates and cofactors of the citric acid cycle as well as an excess of the starting substrate acetylCoA are present and functional in an organelle free solution at the appropriate ... oxygen (B) Half life of enzyme (C) Turnover of intermediates (D) Reduction of cofactors
Description : An enzyme of the citric acid cycle also found outside the mitochondria is (A) Isocitrate dehydrogenase (B) Citrate synthetase (C) α-Ketoglutarate dehydrogenase (D) Malate dehydrogenase
Description : The substance which may be considered to play a catalytic role in citric acid cycle is (A) Oxaloacetate (B) Isocitrate (C) Malate (D) Fumarate
Description : The initial step of the citric acid cycle is (A) Conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA (B) Condensation of acetyl-CoA with oxaloacetate (C) Conversion of citrate to isocitrate (D) Formation of α -ketoglutarate catalysed by isocitrate dehydrogenase
Description : The enzymes of the citric acid cycle are located in (A) Mitochondrial matrix (B) Extramitochondrial soluble fraction of the cell (C) Nucleus (D) Endoplasmic reticulum
Description : Most major metabolic pathways are considered mainly either anabolic or catabolic. Which of the following pathway is most correctly considered to be amphibolic? (A) Citric acid cycle (B) Gluconeogenesis (C) Lipolysis (D) Glycolysis
Description : NAD is required as a conenzyme in (A) Citric acid cycle (B) HMP shunt (C) β-Oxidation of fatty acids (D) Both (A) and (C)
Description : NADP is required as a coenzyme in (A) Glycolysis (B) Citric acid cycle (C) HMP shunt (D) Gluconeogenesis