Ferritin is present in (A) Intestinal mucosa (B) Liver (C) Spleen (D) All of these

1 Answer

Answer :

Answer : D

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Description : Iron absorption is hampered by (A) In achlorhydria (B) When ferritin content of intestinal mucosa is low (C) When saturation of plasma transferring is low (D) When erythropoietic activity is increased

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Description : 25-Hydroxylation of vitamin D occurs in (A) Skin (B) Liver (C) Kidneys (D) Intestinal mucosa

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Description : More than half of the protein of the liver and intestinal mucosa are broken down and resynthesised in (A) 10 days (B) 12 days (C) 15 days (D) 18 days

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Description : Molecular iron (Fe) is (A) Stored primarily in spleen (B) Absorbed in the intestine (C) Absorbed in the ferric, Fe+++ form (D) Stored in the body in combination with ferritin

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Description : Molecular iron is (A) Stored primarily in the spleen (B) Exreted in the urine as Fe2+ (C) Stored in the body in combination with ferritin (D) Absorbed in the ferric form

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : Molecular Iron, Fe, is (A) Stored in the body in combination with Ferritin (B) Stored primarily in the spleen (C) Excreted in the urine as Fe2+ (D) absorbed in the intestine by albumin VITAMINS 129

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Adrenaline is inactive orally because it is: A. Not absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract B. Destroyed by gastric acid C. Completely metabolized in the intestinal mucosa and liver before reaching systemic circulation D. Taken up by adrenergic nerve endings of the intestinal wall, liver and lungs

Last Answer : C. Completely metabolized in the intestinal mucosa and liver before reaching systemic circulation

Description : Adrenaline is inactive orally because it is: A. Not absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract B. Destroyed by gastric acid C. Completely metabolized in the intestinal mucosa and liver before reaching systemic circulation D. Taken up by adrenergic nerve endings of the intestinal wall, liver and lungs

Last Answer : C. Completely metabolized in the intestinal mucosa and liver before reaching systemic circulation

Description : Kehr’s sign is a classical feature of Options: 1) Rupture of liver 2) Acute pancreatitis 3) Acute intestinal obstruction 4) Rupture of spleen

Last Answer : Correct Answer: 4) Rupture of spleen

Description : Kehr’s sign is a classical feature of Options: 1) Rupture of liver 2) Acute pancreatitis 3) Acute intestinal obstruction 4) Rupture of spleen

Last Answer : Correct Answer: 4) Rupture of spleen

Description : All the following statements about ceruloplasmin are correct except (A) It is a copper-containing protein (B) It possesses oxidase activity (C) It is synthesised in intestinal mucosa (D) Its plasma level is decreased inWilson’s disease

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : Calcitriol facilitates calcium absorption by increasing the synthesis of the following in intestinal mucosa: (A) Calcium Binding Protein (B) Alkaline Phosphatase (C) Calcium-dependent ATPase (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : The harmone acting directly on intestinal mucosa and stimulating glucose absorption is (A) Insulin (B) Glucagon (C) Thyroxine (D) Vasopressin

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : Deficiency of vitamin B12 can occur because of (A) Decreased intake of vitamin B12 (B) Atrophy of gastric mucosa (C) Intestinal malabsorption (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Retinal is reduced to retinol in intestinal mucosa by a specific retinaldehyde reductase utilising (A) NADPH + H+ (B) FAD (C) NAD (D) NADH + H+

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Which of the following is not produced by the brush border cells of the intestinal mucosa.

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Description : Lesions of avian pox comprise of A A. raised confluent blackish lesions on the comb B. ulcers on the intestinal mucosa C. pustules on the mucosa of proventriculus D. None of these

Last Answer : raised confluent blackish lesions on the comb

Description : Which one of the following statements is true regarding digestion and absorption of food in humans? (a) Fructose and amino acids are absorbed through intestinal mucosa with the help of carrier ions ... amylase in our mouth. (d) Oxyntic cells in our stomach secrete the proenzyme pepsinogen.

Last Answer : (a) Fructose and amino acids are absorbed through intestinal mucosa with the help of carrier ions like Na

Description : Which type of diarrhea is caused by increased production and secretion of water and electrolyes by the intestinal mucosa into the intestinal lumen? a) Secretory diarrhea Secretory diarrhea is usually ... bowel. d) Diarrheal disease The most common cause of diarrheal disease is contaminated food.

Last Answer : a) Secretory diarrhea Secretory diarrhea is usually high volume diarrhea and is caused by increased production and secretion of water and electrolytes by the intestinal mucosa into the intestinal lumen.

Description : Crohn's disease is a condition of malabsorption caused by a) inflammation of all layers of intestinal mucosa. Crohn's disease is also known as regional enteritis and can occur ... to lactose intolerance. d) gastric resection. Postoperative malabsorption occurs after gastric or intestinal resection.

Last Answer : a) inflammation of all layers of intestinal mucosa. Crohn’s disease is also known as regional enteritis and can occur anywhere along the GI tract, but most commonly at the distal ileum and in the colon.

Description : The success of oral rehydration therapy of diarrhoea depends upon the following process in the intestinal mucosa: A. Sodium pump mediated Na+ absorption B. Glucose coupled Na+ absorption C. Bicarbonate coupled Na+ absorption D. Passive Na+ diffusion secondary to nutrient absorption

Last Answer : B. Glucose coupled Na+ absorption

Description : Tricyclic antidepressants can alter the oral absorption of many drugs by: A. Complexing with the other drug in the intestinal lumen B. Altering gut motility C. Altering gut flora D. Damaging gut mucosa

Last Answer : B. Altering gut motility

Description : Tricyclic antidepressants can alter the oral absorption of many drugs by: A. Complexing with the other drug in the intestinal lumen B. Altering gut motility C. Altering gut flora D. Damaging gut mucosa

Last Answer : B. Altering gut motility

Description : Dietary purines are catabolised in (A) Liver (B) Kidneys (C) Intesitnal mucosa (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : Most of the glycogen in the animal body is present in B A. Spleen B. Liver C. Lung D. Heart

Last Answer : Liver

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Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : The main sites for oxidative deamination are (A) Liver and kidney (B) Skin and pancreas (C) Intestine and mammary gland (D) Lung and spleen

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : The hydrolysis of Glucose-6-phosphate is catalysed by a specific phosphatase which is found only in (A) Liver, intestines and kidneys (B) Brain, spleen and adrenals (C) Striated muscle (D) Plasma

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Last Answer : Casein, Lactose

Description : Ferritin is (A) Coenzyme (B) One of the component of photophosphorylation (C) It is the stored form of iron (D) Non-protein moiety

Last Answer : Answer : C

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Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : Iron is stored in the form of (A) Ferritin and transferrin (B) Transferrin and haemosiderin (C) Haemoglobin and myoglobin (D) Ferritin and haemosiderin

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Where is blood formed in the human body? A. Heart B. Bone marrow C. Spleen D. Liver

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Description : On average red blood cells live around 120 days. The spleen is the main organ where old red blood cells are destroyed. During the red blood cell destruction the heme groups turn into bilirubin and this substance is then captured by the liver and later excreted in the bowels as part of the bile.

Last Answer : What are the functions of the spleen?

Description : Which one of the following is not the excretory organ? (1) Kidneys (2) Liver (3) Lungs (4) Spleen

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Description : Hepatitis affects which organ of the human body? (1) Liver (2) Pancreas (3) Spleen (4) Small intestine

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Description : The old and worn-out red blood corpuscles are destroyed in (1) Liver (2) Stomach (3) Bone marrow (4) Spleen

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Description : Jaundice is caused due to the infection of – (1) brain (2) liver (3) kidney (4) spleen

Last Answer : (2) liver Explanation: Jaundice is a yellow discoloration of the skin, mucous membranes, and the whites of the eyes caused by increased amounts of bilirubin in the blood. Normally, the liver ... if there is a disruption in this normal metabolism and/or production of bilirubin, jaundice may result.

Description : Which of the following is known as 'grave yard' of RBCs? (1) Liver (2) Bone marrow (3) Spleen (4) Appendix

Last Answer : (3) Spleen Explanation: The old, worn out and dead RBC are destroyed mainly in an organ called spleen. Hence, it is commonly called the 'graveyard of RBC'.

Description : Which one of the following organs converts glycogen into glucose and purifies the blood? (1) Liver (2) Kidney (3) Lungs (4) Spleen

Last Answer : (1) Liver Explanation: Liver produces bile which is stored in the gall bladder. Liver is the largest gland in the body.

Description : Bile is stored in the – (1) Gall - bladder (2) Duodenum (3) Liver (4) Spleen

Last Answer : (1) Gall - bladder Explanation: Bile is a digestive juice that is a greenish-yellow liquid produced by the liver and stored in the gallbladder. Upon eating it is discharged into the duodenum.

Description : Which of the following stores glycogen? (1) Spleen (2) Pancreas (3) Gastric glands (4) Liver

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Description : Which of the following is known as the graveyard of RBC? (1) Liver (2) Spleen (3) Brain (4) Heart

Last Answer : (2) Spleen

Description : Jaundice is a disease which affects – (1) Heart (2) Liver (3) Spleen (4) Gail bladder

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Description : Jaundice is caused due to the infection of - (1) Brain (2) Liver (3) Kidney (4) Spleen

Last Answer : (2) Liver

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Last Answer : B. Kidney (Answer)

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Last Answer : B. Nerve cells (Answer)