Description : Cholesterol is excreted as such into ________. (A) Urine (B) Faeces (C) Bile (D) Tears FATS AND FATTY ACID METABOLISM 99
Last Answer : Answer : C
Description : Glycosuria is a condition where a man (a) Eats more sugar (b) Excretes sugar in urine (c) Sugar is excreted in faeces (d) Has low sugar level in blood
Last Answer : (b) Excretes sugar in urine
Description : Tricyclic antidepressants can alter the oral absorption of many drugs by: A. Complexing with the other drug in the intestinal lumen B. Altering gut motility C. Altering gut flora D. Damaging gut mucosa
Last Answer : C. Altering gut flora
Description : Bioavailability of drug refers to: A. Percentage of administered dose that reaches systemic circulation in the unchanged form B. Ratio of oral to parenteral dose C. Ratio of orally administered drug to ... in the faeces D. Ratio of drug excreted unchanged in urine to that excreted as metabolites
Last Answer : A. Percentage of administered dose that reaches systemic circulation in the unchanged form
Description : In human beings molybdenum is mainly excreted in (A) Feces (B) Sweat (C) Urine (D) Tears
Description : Which vitamin is excreted out in high quantity through urine in man?
Last Answer : Which vitamin is excreted out in high quantity through urine in man? A. Vitamin C B. Vitamin B C. Vitamin E D. Vitamin K
Description : Human urine is usually acidic because (a) potassium and sodium exchange generates acidity (b) hydrogen ions are actively secreted into the filtrate (c) the sodium transporter exchanges one hydrogen ion for each sodium ion, in peritubular capillaries (d) excreted plasma proteins are acidic.
Last Answer : (b) hydrogen ions are actively secreted into the filtrate
Description : True statements about aldosterone include: a. it increases the amount of Na+-K+ ATPase in the target cells b. it reduces the sodium content of the sweat c. it increases the acidity of urine d. all above
Last Answer : all above
Description : In Hunter’s syndrome (A) There is progressive corneal opacity (B) Keratan sulphate is excreted in the urine (C) Enzyme defective is arylsulphatase B (D) Hearing loss is perceptive
Last Answer : Answer : D
Description : Molecular Iron, Fe, is (A) Stored in the body in combination with Ferritin (B) Stored primarily in the spleen (C) Excreted in the urine as Fe2+ (D) absorbed in the intestine by albumin VITAMINS 129
Last Answer : Answer : A
Description : All the following statements regarding ketone bodies are true except (A) They may result from starvation (B) They are formed in kidneys (C) They include acetoacetic acid and acetone (D) They may be excreted in urine
Last Answer : Answer : B
Description : Urea clearance is the (A) Amount of urea excreted per minute (B) Amount of urea present in 100 ml of urine (C) Volume of blood cleared of urea in one minute (D) Amount of urea filtered by glomeruli in one minute
Description : An enzyme which is excreted in urine is (A) Lactase dehydrogenase (B) Amylase (C) Ornithine transcarbamoylase (D) None of these
Description : Amount of phenylacetic acid excreted in the urine in phenylketonuria is (A) 100–200 mg/dL (B) 200–280 mg/dL (C) 290–550 mg/dL (D) 600–750 mg/dL
Description : Bence Jones proteins may be excreted in urine of patients suffering from (A) Tuberculosis (B) Diabetes mellitus (C) Multiple myeloma (D) Hyperthyroidism
Description : Normal quantity of urobilinogen excreted in the feces per day is about (A) 10–25 mg (B) 50–250 mg (C) 300–500 mg (D) 700–800 mg FATS AND FATTY ACID METABOLISM 79
Last Answer : 80% of nitrogen is excreted from the body through urine.
Description : All of the following statements about uric acid are true except (A) It is a catabolite of purines (B) It is excreted by the kidneys (C) It is undissociated at pH above 5.8 (D) It is less soluble than sodium urate
Description : A patient who excretes large quantity of sodium in urine has
Last Answer : A patient who excretes large quantity of sodium in urine has A. Diseased adrenal medulla B. ... adrenal cortex C. Diseased pancreas D. Diseased thymus
Last Answer : A patient who excretes large quantity of sodium in urine has A. Diseased adrenal cortex B. ... medulla C. Diseased parathyroid D. Diseased thymus
Description : Which vitamin is generally excreted by humans in urine? -General Knowledge
Last Answer : The answer is 'Vitamin C'
Last Answer : answer:
Description : A patient of diabetes mellitus excreted glucose in urine even when he was kept in a carhbohydrate-free diet. It is because
Last Answer : A patient of diabetes mellitus excreted glucose in urine even when he was kept in a ... muscles are discharged in blood stream from liver
Description : Vitamin excreted by urine in higher vertebrates is
Last Answer : Vitamin excreted by urine in higher vertebrates is A. A B. D C. K D. C
Description : Which of the following statements about normal salt and water balance are true? A. The products of catabolism may be excreted by as little as 300 ml. of urine per day. B. The lungs represent ... of total body water. E. In normal humans, urine represents the greatest source of daily water loss.
Last Answer : Answer: CE DISCUSSION: The skin is the primary source of insensible water loss. Including losses from the lungs, this averages 600 to 900 ml. per day. Catabolism liberates water of solution. In ... still excrete a minimum of 500 to 800 ml. of urine per day to expel the products of catabolism
Description : Upon the entry of carbon dioxide in the red blood cells, H+ionsare formed at a very rapid rate, and yet the blood does not turn acid because (a) H+ ions are rapidly exchanged at the ... haemoglobin and plasma (d) H+ ions are buffered by proteins of haemoglobin and proteins and phosphates of plasma
Last Answer : Ans:(c)
Description : The vitamin which is generally excreted by humans in urine is-----? A. Vitamin A B. Vitamin B C. Vitamin B12 D. Vitamin C (Answer)
Last Answer : D. Vitamin C (Answer)
Description : Which vitamin is generally excreted by humans in urine?
Last Answer : Vitamin C
Description : Iron sorbitol-citric acid differs from iron dextran in that: A. It cannot be injected i.v. B. It is not excreted in urine C. It is not bound to transferrin in plasma D. It produces fewer side effects
Last Answer : A. It cannot be injected i.v
Description : The plasma half life of penicillin-G is longer in the new born because their: A. Plasma protein level is low B. Drug metabolizing enzymes are immature C. Glomerular filtration rate is low D. Tubular transport mechanisms are not well developed
Last Answer : B. Drug metabolizing enzymes are immature
Description : Weakly acidic drugs: A. Are bound primarily to α1 acid glycoprotein in plasma B. Are excreted faster in alkaline urine C. Are highly ionized in the gastric juice D. Do not cross blood-brain barrier
Last Answer : B. Are excreted faster in alkaline urine
Description : If a drug is excreted in urine at the rate of 10 mg/hr at a steady-state plasma concentration of 5 mg/L, then its renal clearance is: A. 0.5 L/hr B. 2.0 L/hr C. 5.0 L/hr D. 20 L/hr
Last Answer : B. 2.0 L/hr
Description : One of the following is excreted in Urine (a) Vit. A (b) Vit. B (c) Vit. C (c) Vit D
Last Answer : (c) Vit. C
Description : Vitamin which is excreted in urine (a) Vit. B12 (b) Vit. C (c) Vit. D (d) Vit. A
Last Answer : (b) Vit. C
Description : Lysozyme is present in A- sweat B- Cerebro spinal fluid (CSF) C- Urine D- Saliva
Last Answer : Saliva
Description : The following are true about fluorescein sodium: a. it is 60% bound to the plasma protein b. it leaks out of the choriocapillaris readily c. is excreted mainly by the kidney d. it is excited by green light
Last Answer : is excreted mainly by the kidney
Description : Assertion `:` Faeces are brown coloured. Reason `,` Faeces contain brown pigment named sterocobilin formed by reduction of bile pigment.
Last Answer : Assertion `:` Faeces are brown coloured. Reason `,` Faeces contain brown pigment named sterocobilin ... D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.
Description : Basidiospores are considered to be a major source of ------? A. airborne allergens (Answer) B. water borne allergens C. animal faeces D. bio-weapon
Last Answer : A. airborne allergens (Answer)
Description : Irrespective of the type, all laxatives exert the following action: A. Increase the content of solids in the faeces B. Increase the water content of faeces C. Reduce absorption of nutrients D. Increase intestinal motility
Last Answer : B. Increase the water content of faeces
Description : Some animals eat their own faeces to digest cellulose again. This is known as (a) Reingestion (b) Coprophagy (c) Both (d) None
Last Answer : (c) Both
Description : Oxidative product of bile pigment which is responsible for the colouration of faeces is : (a) Bilirubin (b) Biliverdin (c) Stercobili (d) None
Last Answer : (c) Stercobili
Description : Light brown colour of faeces is due to : (a) Bile pigments (b) Bile salts (e) Bacteria (d) None
Last Answer : (a) Bile pigments
Description : The name of the common mineral salt present in sweat is ? A. Calcium Oxalate B. Potassium Sulphate C. Sodium Chloride (Answer) D. Iron Sulphate E. None of these
Last Answer : C. Sodium Chloride (Answer)
Description : Aldosterone: a. increases mRNA synthesis b. deficiency results in hypotension c. increases sodium reabsorption from sweat d. all above
Description : During compensation of respiratory alkalosis, all the following changes occur except (A) Decreased secretion of hydrogen ions by renal tubules (B) Increased excretion of sodium in urine (C) Increased excretion of bicarbonate in urine (D) Increased excretion of ammonia in urine
Description : In Wilson’s disease (A) Copper fails to be excreted in the bile (B) Copper level in plasma is decreased (C) Ceruloplasmin level is increased (D) Intestinal absorption of copper is decreased
Description : Calcium is excreted by (A) Kidney (B) Kidney and intestine (C) Kidney and liver (D) Kidney and pancreas