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Answer :

Primary winding of a transformer could either be a low voltage or high voltage winding.

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Description : In a transformer the resistance between its primary and secondary should be?

Last Answer : In a transformer the resistance between its primary and secondary should be infinity.

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Description : A certain transformer has 200 turns in the primary winding, 50 turns in the secondary winding and 120 volts applied to the primary. What is the voltage across the secondary?  (A) 30 Volts (B) 480 Volts (C) 120 Volts (D) 60 Volts

Last Answer : A certain transformer has 200 turns in the primary winding, 50 turns in the secondary winding and 120 volts applied to the primary. What is the voltage across the secondary?  (A) 30 Volts (B) 480 Volts (C) 120 Volts (D) 60 Volts

Last Answer : The short circuit in any winding of the transformer is the result of impulse voltage.

Last Answer : yes High Voltage side of Transformer winding have more number of turns. and low voltage side of Transformer winding have less number of turns.

Last Answer : In the transformer low voltage winding has got more cross-sectional area.

Last Answer : High voltage winding in a transformer has more number of turns.

Last Answer : High voltage winding of the transformer has less cross-sectional area.

Description : Define: primary and secondary distribution system 

Last Answer : i) Primary Distribution:  It is a 3-phase, 3-wire transmission line connected in between receiving substation to Distribution substation. OR It is link between receiving substation & ... substation to consumer line. OR It is link between distribution transformer substation & consumer. 

Description : Write example of each type (i) Primary transducer (ii) Active transducer (iii) Electrical transducer (iv) Digital transducer

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Description : Compare primary and secondary instruments.

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Last Answer : The primary reason for low power factor is supply system is due to installation of induction motors.

Description : Primary and Backup Protection

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Description : State advantages of short pitch winding over full pitch winding in alternators. 

Last Answer : Advantages of Short Pitch Winding over Full Pitch Winding in Alternators: 1) Short pitching reduces the amount of copper needed for end connection when compared with full pitched coil. 2) They ... reduced, thereby increasing the efficiency. 4) The power quality of generated emf is improved. 

Last Answer : It is the wire wound around a aluminium metal it is found commonly in transformers or motors

Description : Damper winding in a synchronous motor

Last Answer : Damper winding in a synchronous motor Serves to start the motor.

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Last Answer : A Resistance thermometer is used to measure the stator % winding temperature of the generator. 

Description : A 200 V dc shunt motor is running at 1000 rpm and drawing a current of 10 A. Its armature winding resistance is 2 Ohm. It. is braked by plugging. The resistance to be connected in series with armature to restrict armature current to 10 A, is

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Last Answer : A 36 slot, 4 -pole, dc machine has a simplex lap winding with two conductors per slot. The back pitch and front pitch adopted could be respectively 19,17

Description : Damper winding is provided in 3 phase synchronous motors to :

Last Answer : Damper winding is provided in 3 phase synchronous motors to : provide starting torque and prevent hunting

Description : Aluminium is not used as winding wire for the armature of a dc machine because  (1) aluminium has low resistivity (2) a large winding space is taken by aluminium conductors and creates ... ) the thermal conductivity of aluminium is low (4) aluminium has low conductivity as compared to copper

Last Answer : Aluminium is not used as winding wire for the armature of a dc machine because  (2) a large winding space is taken by aluminium conductors and creates jointing problems (3) the thermal conductivity of aluminium is low (4) aluminium has low conductivity as compared to copper

Last Answer : Wave winding is composed of that even number which is exact multiple of poles + 2.

Last Answer : Lap winding is composed of any even number of conductors.

Last Answer : In D.C. generators, lap winding is used for low voltage, high current.

Last Answer : In the case of lap winding resultant pitch is difference of front and back pitches.

Last Answer : In case of D.C. machine winding, number of commutator segments is equal to number of armature coils.

Last Answer : In lap winding, the number of brushes is always same as the number of poles.

Last Answer : The resistance of armature winding depends on length of conductor, cross-sectional area of the conductor, number of conductors.

Last Answer : In D.C. machines fractional pitch winding is used to reduce the sparking.

Last Answer : The starting winding of a single-phase motor is placed in stator.

Last Answer : If starting winding of a single-phase induction motor is left in the circuit, it will draw excessive current and overheat.

Last Answer : Starting winding of a single phase motor of a refrigerator is disconnected from the circuit by means of a magnetic relay.

Last Answer : Centrifugal switch disconnects the auxiliary winding of the motor at about 70 to 80 percent of synchronous speed.

Last Answer : The purpose of stator winding in the compensated repulsion motor is to improve power factor and provide better speed regulation.

Last Answer : In split phase motor main winding is of thick wire placed at the bottom of the slots.

Last Answer : In A.C. series motor compensating winding is employed to reduce sparking at the brushes.

Last Answer : In split-phase motor auxiliary winding is of thin wire placed at the top of the slots.

Description : The running winding of a single phase motor on testing with meggar is found to be ground. Most probable location of the ground will be?

Last Answer : The running winding of a single phase motor on testing with meggar is found to be ground. Most probable location of the ground will be at the slot edge where coil enters or comes out of the slot.

Last Answer : A centrifugal switch is used to disconnect starting winding when motor has picked up about 50 to 70 per cent of rated speed.

Last Answer : In a capacitor start motor, the phase displacement between starting and running winding can be nearly 90°.

Last Answer : In a capacitor start and run motors the function of the running capacitor in series with the auxiliary winding is to improve power factor.

Last Answer : In a split phase motor, the running winding should have low resistance and high inductance.

Last Answer : If the field winding of an unloaded salient pole synchronous motor is open circuited, the motor will stop.

Description : The damping winding in synchronous motor is generally used to?

Last Answer : The damping winding in synchronous motor is generally used to provide starting torque and prevent hunting.

Description : In synchronous motor, does the winding losses vary with load?

Last Answer : No, in the synchronous motor the winding losses do not vary with load.

Last Answer : An ideal transformer has infinite values of primary and secondary inductances. The statement is false.

Description : 28.In a two winding transformer, the emf /turn in secondary winding is always......the induced emf power turn in primary A. equal to k times B. equal to 1/k times C. equal D. greater than

Last Answer : C. equal

Description : 6 In a two winding transformer, the primary and secondary induced emf E1 & E2 are always A. equal in magnitude B. anti phase with each other C. in phase with each other D. determined by load on transformer secondary

Last Answer : C. In phase with each other

Description : 12] Which is not the basic element of the transformer? A. core B. primary winding C. secondary winding D. mutual flux

Last Answer : D. Mutual flux

Description : Explain the effect of Harmonics on the Transformer.

Last Answer : Effect of Harmonics on the Transformer:  1. Core loss: Harmonic voltage increases the hysteresis and eddy current losses in the lamination. The amount of the core loss depends on ... small core vibrations.  5. Saturation problem: Sometimes additional harmonic voltage causes core saturation.