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Answer :

Thermal overload relays are used to protect the motor against overcurrent due to heavy loads.

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Last Answer : The inverse definite mean time relays are used for over current and earth fault protection of transformer against internal short-circuits.

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Last Answer : Electrical contact materials used in switches, brushes and relays must possess high thermal conductivity and high melting point 

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Last Answer : (b) internal short-circuits

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Last Answer : (c) both (a) and (b)