1 Answer

Answer :

Ungrounded neutral transmission system is not recommended because of system insulation being overstressed due to over voltages, insulation overstress may lead to failure and subsequent phase to phase faults, being inadequately protected against ground fault.

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Description : To protect the power transformer (Y-Y with neutral grounded) against fault, what type of connection do the CTs have ?

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Description : Explain following techniques related to energy conservation in transmission and distribution system. (i) By balancing phase currents (ii) Variable technical losses (I2R losses).

Last Answer : (i) Balancing Phase currents: Proper (healthy balanced) three phase loads always draw equal currents in all lines but single phase loads in the 3 phase 4 wire system or loads connected between two ... . 11) Minimize I2R losses. 12) Balance the load currents. 13) Regulate the system voltages.

Description : The permissible voltage variation in transmission and distribution system is:  (A) ± 0.1% (B) ± 1% (C) ±10% (D) ± 25%

Last Answer : The permissible voltage variation in transmission and distribution system is: ±10%

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Last Answer : In voltage source converter based HVDC transmission system the active power is controlled by changing phase angle of the converter ac input voltage

Description : If a 5-bus test system contains 6 transmission lines and one transformer, how many non-zero elements are there in the system Y-bus ? (A) 25 (B) 12 (C) 11 (D) 19

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Description : In a three-phase supply floating neutral is undesirable because it way give rise to?

Last Answer : In a three-phase supply floating neutral is undesirable because it way give rise to unequal line voltages across the load.

Description : What happens when a neutral wire touches a phase wire ?

Last Answer : Maximum current flow due to Short circuit, limited value of fuse will burn else apparatus and conductor will be damaged.

Description : Explain the meaning of following terms: i) MCB ii) Socket outlet iii) Neutral iv) Fuse-link

Last Answer : i) MCB:  Miniature circuit breaker operates automatically at the time of fault or over load. And it is used for the protection of electrical installation. They are available from 0.5 A to 100 Amps. ... melts automatically at the time of fault or over load. Fuse must be replaced after the fault.

Description : The magnetic neutral plane shifts in a dc machine (A) in the direction of motion of motor (B) in the direction of motion of generator (C) due to increase in the field flux (D) cause reduction of flash over between commutator segments

Last Answer : The magnetic neutral plane shifts in a dc machine in the direction of motion of generator

Last Answer : In a D.C. generator the magnetic neutral axis coincides with the geometrical neutral axis, when there is no load on|he generator.

Last Answer : Due to no potential difference between the ends of the circiut there is no existance of current 

Description : Which color wire is neutral?

Last Answer : Black but I think it depends with the place.

Description : Ungrounded neutral transmission system is not recommended because of system (a) insulation being overstressed due to over voltages (b) insulation overstress may lead to failure and subsequent phase to phase faults (c) being inadequately protected against ground fault (d) all of the above

Last Answer : (d) all of the above

Description : The voltage of transmission can be regulated by  (A) Use of tap changing transformers (B) Switching in shunt capacitors at the receiving end during heavy loads (C) Use of capacitors to neutralize the effect of series reactance (D) Any of the above methods

Last Answer : The voltage of transmission can be regulated by  (A) Use of tap changing transformers (B) Switching in shunt capacitors at the receiving end during heavy loads (C) Use of capacitors to neutralize the effect of series reactance (D) Any of the above methods

Description : Transmission efficiency of a transmission line increases with the

Last Answer : Transmission efficiency of a transmission line increases with the increase in power factor and voltage

Last Answer : Reactance relay is preferred for phase fault on short transmission line.

Last Answer : When a wave propagates on a transmission line, it suffers reflection several times at sending and other end.

Last Answer : The interaction between a transmission line and communication line is minimized by transposing transmission as well as communication lines, increasing the height of the transmission line tower, increasing the distance between the two lines.

Last Answer : When a transmission line is energized, the wave that propagates on it is current wave and voltage wave.

Last Answer : A transmission line is protected by distance protection, time graded and current graded overcurrent protection.

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Description : For a 15-bus power system with 3 voltage controlled buses, the size of Jacobian matrix is

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Description : With fault clearing time, the transient stability of a power system

Last Answer : With fault clearing time, the transient stability of a power system decreases

Last Answer : In a single bus-bar system there will be complete shut down when fault occurs on the bus itself.

Last Answer : A balanced 3-phase system consists of positive sequence currents.

Last Answer : The steady state stability of the power system can be increased by connecting lines in parallel.

Last Answer : Air blast circuit breakers for 400 kV power system are designed to operate in 50 millisecond.

Last Answer : The contacts of high voltage switches used in power system are submerged in oil. The main purpose of the oil is to extinguish the arc.

Description : On a 4x4 if you have the FWD shifter in neutral will it hurt the vehicle?

Last Answer : It’s not gonna go anywhere if it’s in N.

Description : Explain some of the methods to improve the strength of transmission system?

Last Answer :  Introducing or adding of new transmission lines in to the system to avoid the overloading of the existing lines  Application of devices such as series capacitors in the right location of ... system  Adoption of multi-voltage levels an multi-circuits in the existing ac transmission system

Description : Constant voltage transmission entails the following disadvantage (a) large conductor area is required for same power transmission (b) short-circuit current of the system is increased (c) either of the above (d) none of the above

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Description : A 3-phase 4 wire system is commonly used on (a) primary transmission (b) secondary transmission (c) primary distribution (d) secondary distribution

Last Answer : (d) secondary distribution

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Last Answer : (a) distributors

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Last Answer : (a) Increase of short-circuit current of the system

Description : What are the building restrictions concerning power/transmission lines?

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Description : Transmission leaks?

Last Answer : Purple.

Description : What are the factors that limit the maximum power transfer capability in a transmission line?

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Description : What are the problems associated with EHV transmission?

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Description : What is the material used for overhead transmission lines?

Last Answer : Answer: ACSR conductors are employed.

Description : What for series and shunt compensation provided in EHV transmission lines?

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Last Answer : (b) small

Description : In the analysis of which of the following lines shunt capacitance is neglected ? (a) Short transmission lines (b) Medium transmission lines (c) Long transmission lines (d) Medium as well as long transmission lines

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Description : For transmission of power over a distance of 200 km, the transmission voltage should be (a) 132 kV (b) 66 kV (c) 33 kV (d) 11 kV

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Last Answer : (d) All of the above

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Description : Which of the following materials is used for overhead transmission lines ? (a) Steel cored aluminium (b) Galvanised steel (c) Cadmium copper (d) Any of the above

Last Answer : (d) Any of the above