Basal ganglia dysfunction?

1 Answer

Answer :

DefinitionBasal ganglia dysfunction is a problem with the basal ganglia, the deep brain structures that help start and control movement.Causes, incidence, and risk factorsConditions that cause injury to the brain can damage the basal ganglia. Such conditions include:Drug overdoseHead injuryInfectionLiver diseaseMetabolic problemsMultiple sclerosisSide effects of certain medicationsStrokeTumorsMany brain disorders are associated with basal ganglia dysfunction. They include:DystoniaHuntington's diseaseMultiple system atrophyParkinson's diseaseProgressive supranuclear palsyWilson's diseaseThis list may not be all-inclusive.SymptomsDamage to the basal ganglia cells may cause problems with one's ability to control speech, movement, and posture. A person with basal ganglia dysfunction may diffic

Related questions

Description : All the following statements about Wilson’s disease are correct except (A) It is a genetic disease (B) The defect involves copper-dependent P-type ATPase (C) Copper is deposited in liver, basal ganglia and around cornea (D) Plasma copper level is increased in it

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Which of the following diseases is associated with decreased levels of dopamine due to destruction of pigmented neuronal cells in the substantia nigra in the basal ganglia of the brain? a) ... of the central nervous system characterized by spongiform degeneration of the gray matter of the brain.

Last Answer : a) Parkinson’s disease In some patients, Parkinson’s disease can be controlled; however, it cannot be cured.

Description : What are the functions of Basal Ganglia?

Last Answer : Basal ganglia is Involved in cognition and voluntary movement and Diseases related to damages of this area are Parkinson's and Huntington's

Description : General anaesthetics produce immobility in response to painful surgical stimuli by acting primarily at the: A. Motor cortex B. Basal ganglia C. Thalamus D. Spinal cord

Last Answer : D. Spinal cord

Description : What’s the best name for YouTube Ganglia, SexRocks or 8all?

Last Answer : Need Answer

Description : Epinephrine is synthesised in (A) Chromaffin cells of adrenal medulla (B) Sympathetic ganglia (C) Brain (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Muscarinic cholinergic receptors (a) Are located only on parasympathetically innervated effector cells (b) Mediate responses by opening an instrinsic Na+ ion channel (c) Are present on vascular endothelium which has no cholinergic nerve supply (d) Predominate in the autonomic ganglia

Last Answer : Ans: C

Description : Parasympathetic ganglia include: a. Gasserian ganglion b. otic ganglion c. stellate ganglion d. celiac ganglion

Last Answer : otic ganglion

Description : The following are neurotransmitters in the autonomic ganglia: a. GABA b. noradrenaline c. acetylcholine d. 5 HT

Last Answer : acetylcholine

Description : The following are true about acetylcholine receptors: a. receptors at all autonomic ganglia are nicotinic b. receptors at the skeletal neuromuscular junction are muscarinic c. ... atropine d. acetylcholine receptors in the neuromuscular junction can be selectively blocked by tubocurarine

Last Answer : acetylcholine receptors in the neuromuscular junction can be selectively blocked by tubocurarine

Description : Acetylcholine is a neurotransmitter at: a. sweat glands b. the adrenal medulla c. parasympathetic ganglia d. all above

Last Answer : all above

Description : With regard to the autonomic nervous system: a. the dorsal root ganglia is made up mainly of the cell bodies of the sympathetic nerves b. the preganglionic sympathetic fibres ... the ganglia of both sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system d. botulin toxin blocks acetylcholine receptors

Last Answer : the dorsal root ganglia is made up mainly of the cell bodies of the sympathetic nerves

Description : Select the correct statement from the ones given below with respect to Periplaneta americana. (a) Nervous system located dorsally, consists of segmentally arranged ganglia joined by a pair of longitudinal ... midgut and hindgut. (d) Grinding of food is carried out only by the mouth parts.

Last Answer : (b) Males bear a pair of short thread like anal styles.

Description : Select the correct option with respect to cockroaches. (a) Malpighian tubules convert nitrogenous wastes into urea. (b) Males bear short anal styles not present in females. (c) Nervous system comprises of a ... cord and ten pairs of ganglia. (d) The forewings are tegmina which are used in fligh

Last Answer : (b) Males bear short anal styles not present in females

Description : If the head of cockroach is removed, it may live for few days because (a) the supra-oesophageal ganglia of the cockroach are situated in ventral part of abdomen (b) the cockroach does not have nervous ... a 1/3rd of a nervous system while the rest is situated along the dorsal part of its body.

Last Answer : (c) the head holds a small proportion of a nervous system while the rest is situated along the ventral part of its body

Description : Select the correct statement from the ones given below with respect to Periplaneta americana (1) Grinding of food is carried out only by the mouth parts (2) Nervous system located dorsally, consists ... (4) There are 16 very long Malpighian tubules present at the junctions of midgut and hindgut

Last Answer : (3) Males bear a pair of short thread like anal styles

Description : Initial bradycardia caused by intramuscular injection of atropine is believed to be caused by: A. Stimulation of medullary vagal centre B. Stimulation of vagal ganglia C. Blockade of M2 receptors on SA nodal cells D. Blockade of muscarinic autoreceptors on vagal nerve endings

Last Answer : D. Blockade of muscarinic autoreceptors on vagal nerve endings

Description : Muscarinic cholinergic receptors: A. Are located only on parasympathetically innervated effector cells B. Mediate responses by opening an intrinsic Na+ ion channel C. Are present on vascular endothelium which has no cholinergic nerve supply D. Predominate in the autonomic ganglia

Last Answer : C. Are present on vascular endothelium which has no cholinergic nerve supply

Description : The major postjunctional cholinergic receptor is of the muscarinic type at the following site: A. Postganglionic parasympathetic B. Adrenal medulla C. Autonomic ganglia D. Neuromuscular junction

Last Answer : A. Postganglionic parasympathetic

Description : Choose the correct statement about nicotine: A. It selectively stimulates parasympathetic ganglia B. It has no clinical application C. It is used as an aid during smoking cessation D. It is used in Alzheimer's disease

Last Answer : C. It is used as an aid during smoking cessation

Description : Initial bradycardia caused by intramuscular injection of atropine is believed to be caused by: A. Stimulation of medullary vagal centre B. Stimulation of vagal ganglia C. Blockade of M2 receptors on SA nodal cells D. Blockade of muscarinic autoreceptors on vagal nerve endings

Last Answer : D. Blockade of muscarinic autoreceptors on vagal nerve endings

Description : Muscarinic cholinergic receptors: A. Are located only on parasympathetically innervated effector cells B. Mediate responses by opening an intrinsic Na+ ion channel C. Are present on vascular endothelium which has no cholinergic nerve supply D. Predominate in the autonomic ganglia

Last Answer : C. Are present on vascular endothelium which has no cholinergic nerve supply

Description : The major postjunctional cholinergic receptor is of the muscarinic type at the following site: A. Postganglionic parasympathetic B. Adrenal medulla C. Autonomic ganglia D. Neuromuscular junction

Last Answer : A. Postganglionic parasympathetic

Description : Does this sound like erectile dysfunction to you?

Last Answer : Are you on any medication? Has there been any emotional trauma recently?

Description : What does endocrine dysfunction affect our life?

Last Answer : Need answer

Description : Tibial nerve dysfunction?

Last Answer : DefinitionTibial nerve dysfunction is a loss of movement or sensation in the lower leg, caused by damage to the tibial nerve.Alternative NamesNeuropathy - tibial nerveCauses, incidence, and risk ... The usual causes are direct trauma, prolonged pressure on the nerve, and compression of t

Description : Common peroneal nerve dysfunction?

Last Answer : DefinitionCommon peroneal nerve dysfunction is damage to the peroneal nerve leading to loss of movement or sensation in the foot and leg.Alternative NamesNeuropathy - common peroneal nerve; ... the nerve damage, although certain bodywide conditions may also cause isolated nerve injuries.Damage

Description : Ulnar nerve dysfunction?

Last Answer : DefinitionUlnar nerve dysfunction is a problem with the nerve that travels from the wrist to the shoulder, which leads to movement or sensation problems in the wrist and hand.Alternative NamesNeuropathy - ... single nerve group (such as the ulnar nerve) is called mononeuropathy. The usual causes

Description : Femoral nerve dysfunction?

Last Answer : DefinitionFemoral nerve dysfunction is a loss of movement or sensation in the leg due to nerve damage.See also: Peripheral neuropathy; Mononeuropathy; Mononeuritis multiplexAlternative NamesNeuropathy - femoral ... involve the entire body (systemic disorders) can also cause isolated nerve damage (

Description : What does erectile dysfunction mean?

Last Answer : Erectile dysfunction means that someone is having trouble getting it up. It means that there is a lack of blood flow to that given area and leads to problems in an individuals sex life.

Description : How can I tell if my husband has erectile dysfunction?

Last Answer : Have him take medication that helps in this area and see if it helps. If it has an effect then you know he has erectile dysfunction but if the medication has no effect then there may be another problem and he should get checked out.

Description : Erectile Dysfunction Causes, Symptoms and Treatment Options?

Last Answer : Erectile dysfunction, also referred to as impotence, occurs when men are unable to obtain or keep an erection long enough for sexual encounters. While experiencing difficulty in obtaining and sustaining ... claim it is a useful tool to naturally increase the quality and duration of erections.

Description : Are there vitamins for the problem of erectile dysfunction?

Last Answer : Yes there are vitamins that can help with erectile dysfunction. In fact, there are several. Some of these include Vitamin C, Vitamin E, Zinc, and Vitamin B complex. The best part is that you can get them over the counter, the vitamins are low in cost, and you can get all these vitamins in one pill!

Description : Are there supplements that help with erectile dysfunction?

Last Answer : Some supplements have been show to help men with erectile dysfunction. L-Arginine dilates the blood vessels allowing better blood flow. Propionyl-L-Carnitine is taken with Viagra and has been showed to improve its effectiveness in some cases. The herb ginkgo enhances blood flow by relaxing muscles.

Description : Do over the counter erectile dysfunction supplements actually work?

Last Answer : Over the counter erectile dysfunction supplements have not been proven to work. These supplements are also not approved by the FDA and can potentially be dangerous.

Description : What kind of vitamin supplements are available for erectile dysfunction?

Last Answer : Erectile dysfunction can be a sign of other health problems, and so it is important to see one's doctor prior to taking over-the-counter supplements. There is little to no evidence that vitamin ... if they work or not, such as: ginkgo, ginseng, l-arginine, yohimbine, and lepidium meyenii.

Description : What is a natural erectile dysfunction supplement that has no side effects?

Last Answer : CaliPlus claims to be a natural supplement that helps with erectile dysfunction and has no side effects. VigaPlus claims the same thing. Regardless of what you choose you should still consult a doctor because erectile dysfunction is often a symptom of a larger health problem.

Description : Does Vitamin Cottage sell vitamins for erectile dysfunction?

Last Answer : Yes. Two supplements that help with ED are Vitamin E and folic acid, both are sold at vitamin cottage. You may want to search for all the supplements that help with ED before going there and have the list ready. Also, speak with a doctor before taking any supplements.

Description : What dietary supplements can help erectile dysfunction?

Last Answer : Along with medication, medical experts and nutritionists recommend dietary supplements to cure the basic causes of erectile dysfunction. These supplements enhance libido, increase testosterone levels and relax body ... buy products from bluekama. com , they deal in genuine products to cure your ED

Description : What is the best erectile dysfunction supplement?

Last Answer : There are certain Vitamins and Supplements that help erectile dysfunction. According to WebMD, there are various nutritional supplements, herbal remedies and acupuncture methods that can help erectile dysfunction, but ... trying any method, consult your doctor to see if this is appropriate for you.

Description : What can be done to treat erectile dysfunction?

Last Answer : If the erectile dysfunction is due to a poor blood supply to the penis, then surgery to improve the blood supply can be successful. Plastic implants can also be inserted inside the penis to keep it stiff enough for intercourse.

Description : How can I treat erectile dysfunction?

Last Answer : To treat erectile dysfunction the only thing you can do is see your doctor, or go to a hospital if it is severe and if your doctor is closed for the evening.

Description : Where can I get information on erectile dysfunction cures?

Last Answer : Exercise and general improvement in health may restore the ability to have an erection. In addition, doctors can recommend more specific treatments, starting with medicines such as Viagra or Cialis which give one an erection.

Description : Erectile dysfunction?

Last Answer : No thanks

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the effects of MOFS? a. Pulmonary dysfunction tends to arise early and may resolve within 7 to 10 days b. Unless the precipitating ... infection, most commonly pulmonary, is a common complication providing a second hit to the patient

Last Answer : Answer: a, b, d Pulmonary dysfunction typically arises early in the development of systemic inflammation and may represent mild relatively localized acute lung injury or it may be a prelude ... is marked by progressive rise in serum bilirubin levels after a latent period of several days

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the microvascular and cellular response to shock? a. Osmodically induced mobilization of intracellular fluid is the initial ... d. Abnormal intracellular calcium homeostasis may contribute to the cellular dysfunction of shock

Last Answer : Answer: c, d Moderate hypovolemia results in a relatively rapid spontaneous restitution of intravascular volume through expansion of the plasma space. This plasma expansion by ... potassium pump. Cellular dysfunction also appears to be related to abnormal intracellular calcium homeostasis

Description : Ketorolac: A. Is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) approved for intravenous, intramuscular, and oral administration. B. Can be used indefinitely for postoperative analgesia. C. Can cause renal dysfunction. D. May decrease surgical blood loss.

Last Answer : Answer: AC DISCUSSION: Ketorolac tromethamine, an NSAID, is approved by the FDA for intravenous, intramuscular, and oral administration. The agent is an effective analgesic with minimal side ... Additionally, it is recommended that ketorolac should not be used for more than 5 consecutive days

Description : Determinants of cerebral blood flow include: A. Preoperative neurologic dysfunction. B. Arterial CO 2 tension. C. Arterial O 2 tension. D. Systemic arterial pressure. E. All of the above.

Last Answer : Answer: BCD DISCUSSION: Determinants of cerebral blood flow include arterial CO 2 and O 2 tensions, systemic arterial pressure, and temperature. Other factors that may affect cerebral ... and intracranial pressure are head position, jugular venous obstruction, and positive end-expiratory pressure

Description : Which of the following statements about the role of the gut in shock and sepsis are true? A. Selective decontamination of the digestive tract with the use of oral antibiotics has been ... As compared with parenteral nutrition, enteral nutrition is associated with a reduction in septic morbidity.

Last Answer : Answer: BCD DISCUSSION: The gut has a vital role in the pathophysiology of shock. The splanchnic circulation is very vulnerable to the circulatory redistribution that occurs in shock, thus, gut ... , enteral feeding is more cost effective and is associated with a lower rate of septic morbidity

Description : Which of the following statements about septic shock are true? A. A circulating myocardial depressant factor may account for the cardiac dysfunction sometimes seen with shock due to sepsis or ... animal studies that demonstrate a significant improvement in survival with the use of such agents.

Last Answer : Answer: AB DISCUSSION: Shock due to sepsis or SIRS frequently manifests as a hyperdynamic cardiovascular response, consisting of an elevated CI and a decreased SVR or SVRI. Occasionally, ... been encouraging thus far in human clinical trials, despite the promising results from many animal studies