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Answer :

Synchronous motors are generally not self-starting because the direction of instantaneous torque reverses after half cycle.

Related questions

Last Answer : The standard full-load power factor ratings for synchronous motors are unity or 0.8 leading.

Last Answer : For power factor correction, synchronous motors operate at no-load and greatly over-excited fields.

Description : SYNCHRONOUS MOTORS MCQ

Last Answer : 101. In a synchronous motor it the back e.m.f. generated in the armature at noload is approximately equal to the applied voltage, then (a) the motor is said to be fully loaded (b) the torque ... square of the applied voltage (c) inversely proportional to applied voltage (d) none of the above Ans: a

Description : Damper winding is provided in 3 phase synchronous motors to :

Last Answer : Damper winding is provided in 3 phase synchronous motors to : provide starting torque and prevent hunting

Description : What is the difference between synchronous and asynchronous motors?

Last Answer : The motor which rotates at constant speed is called synchronous motor. And that constant speed is called as synchronous speed.  And the motor which does not rotates at constant speed are called asynchronous motor. Asynchronous motor is also called as Induction motor.

Description : A synchronous motor can be made self starting by providing?

Last Answer : A synchronous motor can be made self-starting by providing damper bar.

Description : The damping winding in synchronous motor is generally used to?

Last Answer : The damping winding in synchronous motor is generally used to provide starting torque and prevent hunting.

Last Answer : Slip-rings in a synchronous motor carry direct current.

Last Answer : The efficiency of a properly designed synchronous motor will usually fall in range 85 to 95%.

Description : A synchronous motor has better power factor as compared to that of an equivalent induction motor. This is mainly because?

Last Answer : A synchronous motor has better power factor as compared to that of an equivalent induction motor. This is mainly because stator supply is not required to produce magnetic field.

Last Answer : A synchronous motor running with normal excitation adjusts to load increases essentially by increase in armature current.

Last Answer : Synchronsizing power of a synchronous machine is inversely proportional to the synchronous reactance.

Last Answer : The operating speed of a synchronous motor can be changed to new fixed value by changing frequency.

Last Answer : A synchronous motor can develop synchronous torque at synchronous speed.

Last Answer : In case one phase of a three-phase synchronous motor is short-circuited the motor will not start.

Last Answer : In a synchronous motor, the armature current has large values for high and low excitation.

Last Answer :  The size of a synchronous motor decreases with the increase in flux density.

Last Answer : The duration of sudden short-circuit test on a synchronous motor is usually about one second.

Description : The maximum constant load torque under which a synchronous motor will pull into synchronism at rated rotor supply voltage and frequency is known as?

Last Answer : The maximum constant load torque under which a synchronous motor will pull into synchronism at rated rotor supply voltage and frequency is known as pull-in torque.

Last Answer : A synchronous machine with low value of short-circuit ratio has lower stability limit.

Last Answer : The construction of a synchronous motor resembles an alternator.

Last Answer : If the field winding of an unloaded salient pole synchronous motor is open circuited, the motor will stop.

Last Answer : Exciters of synchronous machines are d.c. shunt machines.

Last Answer : The coupling angle or load angle of synchronous motor is defined as the angle between the rotor and the stator poles of opposite polarity.

Last Answer : If the synchronous motor, properly synchronised to the supply is running on no load and is having negligible loss then the stator current will be zero.

Last Answer : The armature current of the synchronous motor has large values for low and high excitation.

Description : Which motor have more efficiency, synchronous motor or induction motor?

Last Answer : Synchronous motor has more efficiency.

Description : If we change the excitation of synchronous machine will it affect on power factor?

Last Answer : Yes, If we change the excitation of synchronous machine it will affect on power factor. If the synchronous motor is overexcited then it will have leading power factor and if the motor is underexcited then it will have lagging power factor.

Description : If we change the excitation of synchronous machine will it affect on motor speed?

Last Answer : No, If we change the excitation of synchronous machine it will not affect on motor speed.

Description : How can we reverse the direction of rotation of synchronous motor?

Last Answer : By reversing supply phase sequence we can reverse the direction of rotation of synchronous motor.

Description : What is the maximum value of torque angle in synchronous motor?

Last Answer : The maximum value of torque angle in synchronous motor is 90 degrees electrical.

Description : If the load of the normally excited synchronous motor is increased the power factor will?

Last Answer : If the load of the normally excited synchronous motor is increased the power factor will become lagging.

Description : V - curve of synchronous machine shows the relation between?

Last Answer : V - curve of synchronous machine shows the relation between AC armature current and DC field current.

Description : Why synchronous machine is called doubly excited machine?

Last Answer : Armature windings of synchronous machines either deliver 3 phase AC or absorb 3 phase AC source,  whereas field windings are energized from DC source. Thus due to presence of AC on armature and DC on field windings, synchronous machines are often referred as doubly excited machines.

Description : Hunting in synchronous motor cannot be due to?

Last Answer : Hunting in synchronous motor cannot be due to windage friction.

Description : Which machine is the exciter of synchronous machine?

Last Answer : DC shunt machine is the exciter of synchronous machine.

Description : The synchronous motor which works on leading power factor and does not drive any mechanical load is called?

Last Answer : The synchronous motor which works on leading power factor and does not drive any mechanical load is called synchronous condenser.

Description : If the field of synchronous motor is under excited, power factor will be?

Last Answer : If the field of synchronous motor is under excited, power factor will be lagging.

Description : An unexcited single phase synchronous motor is ?

Last Answer : An unexcited single-phase synchronous motor is reluctance motor.

Description : In a synchronous motor which losses varies with load?

Last Answer : In a synchronous motor, copper losses varies with load.

Description : The back emf of synchronous motor depends on?

Last Answer : The back emf of synchronous motor depends on load angle.

Description : Synchronous motor always runs at which speed?

Last Answer : Synchronous motor always runs at synchronous speed.

Description : Can we use the synchronous motor as the synchronous capacitor?

Last Answer : Yes, we can use the synchronous motor as the synchronous capacitor when the synchrnous motor is overexcited.

Description : The synchronous motor will develop maximum power when the load angle is?

Last Answer : The synchronous motor will develop maximum power when the load angle is 900.

Description : what will happen when excitation of an unloaded salient pole synchronous motor suddenly gets disconnected?

Last Answer : When excitation of an unloaded salient pole synchronous motor suddenly gets disconnected the motor will stop.

Description : Three phase synchronous motor will have how many sliprings?

Last Answer : Three phase synchronous motor will have two sliprings.

Last Answer : A direct online starter is used for starting motors up to 5 H.P.

Description : State which electric motors are generally used in electro agro systems with reason.

Last Answer : 1) 3 phase induction motor is used in electro agro system for water pumping from wells as 3 phase ac supply is easily available, cost of induction motor is less, maintenance free being rugged ... as 1 phase ac supply is easily available for domestic purpose, repair is simple and easily available.

Description : Generally, Crawling in squirrel cage induction motors is tendency to run stably at speeds as low as (A) One-third of their synchronous speed (B) One-fifth of their synchronous speed (C) One-seventh of their synchronous speed (D) One-ninth of their synchronous speed

Last Answer : Generally, Crawling in squirrel cage induction motors is tendency to run stably at speeds as low as One-seventh of their synchronous speed

Last Answer : In case of D.C. shunt motors the speed is dependent on back e.m.f. only because flux is practically constant in D:C. shunt motors.