Explain the working of TDR along with its symbol and characteristics. 

1 Answer

Answer :

  • TDR are also called as thermistors.
  • Thermally sensitive materials are used to manufacture thermistors.
  • Depending on the temperature co- efficient of resistance value thermistors are classified as

NTC Thermistors: Negative temperature co- efficient

PTC Thermistors: Positive temperature co- efficient.

Symbol

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Diagram
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NTC Thermistors
NTC thermistors have negative temperature co-efficient of resistance where resistance of the resistive material decreases with increase in temperature.
NTC thermistors are used when continuous change of resistance is required over wide temperature range.
image
image
PTC Thermistors
PTC thermistors have positive temperature co-efficient of resistance in which resistance value decreases with decrease in temperature.
PTC thermistors are used when a drastic change in resistance is required at specific temperature.
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