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Answer :

For measuring current at high frequency we should use thermocouple instrument.

Related questions

Last Answer : For measuring a very high resistance we should use Meggar.

Description : List out any four effects of electric current used in measuring instruments & write name of meter working on it.

Last Answer : Effects of Electric Current used in measuring instruments:  1. Magnetic Effect: PMMC and Moving Iron type Ammeters, voltmeter and Dynamometer type wattmeters etc.  2. Electromagnetic induction ... . Electrostatic effect: Voltmeters.  5. Hall Effect: Flux meter, Poynting vector wattmeter.

Description : In a series RLC high Q circuit, the current peaks at a frequency  (1) equal to the resonant frequency (2) greater than the resonant frequency (3) less than the resonant frequency (4) equal to half the resonant frequency

Last Answer : In a series RLC high Q circuit, the current peaks at a frequency equal to the resonant frequency

Description : In a series R-C circuit, with the increase in frequency, current (A) Reduces (B) Increases (C) Does not change (D) Becomes zero

Last Answer : In a series R-C circuit, with the increase in frequency, current Increases

Description : The frequency of an alternating current is?

Last Answer : The frequency of an alternating current is the number of waves passing through a point in one second.

Description : Which of the following thyristors can be used for high frequency of operation? A) TRIAC B) DIAC C) SCR D) GTO 

Last Answer : Which of the following thyristors can be used for high frequency of operation? A) TRIAC B) DIAC C) SCR D) GTO 

Last Answer : MOSFET provides better efficiency at high frequency and its high speed switching losses are less hence MOSFET is used for high frequency.

Description : Step-down transformer converts high voltage and low current into:  (A) How voltage and high current (B) High voltage and low current (C) Low voltage and high current (D) None of the above

Last Answer : Step-down transformer converts high voltage and low current into: Low voltage and high current

Description : Why does induction motor have high starting current?

Last Answer : In induction motor , the flux produce is quadrature to the applied voltage. Since when we are going to start motor , there is no flux present inside . So in order to lets say compensate it ... times of current to further increase flux. So that is reason for high starting current in induction motor

Description : When measuring insulation resistance of cables using d.c. source, the galvanometer used should be initially short circuited because  (A) Cables have a low value of capacitance which draws a high ... high value of charging current (D) Cables have a low value of capacitance and initial resistance

Last Answer : When measuring insulation resistance of cables using d.c. source, the galvanometer used should be initially short circuited because Cables have a high value of capacitance which draws a high value of charging current

Last Answer : The desirable static characteristics of a measuring system are accuracy, sensitivity and reproducibility.

Description : For measurement of radio frequency ac signals __________ type meter is used

Last Answer : For measurement of radio frequency ac signals thermo-couple type meter is used

Description : Two waves have frequency of 500 Hz. One is set at its maximum value whereas the other at zero. The phase angle between them will be

Last Answer : Two waves have frequency of 500 Hz. One is set at its maximum value whereas the other at zero. The phase angle between them will be 90o

Last Answer : A Weston frequency meter is moving iron instrument.

Last Answer : In a Weston frequency meter, the magnetic axes of the two fixed coils are perpendicular.

Last Answer : In a vibrating reed frequency meter the natural frequencies of two adjacent reeds have a difference of 0.5 Hz.

Description : Write a short note on Measuring Flask

Last Answer : Measuring Flask : Flask is laboratory vessels (container). The flask is made of plastic or glass. They are of different sizes and shapes. In school laboratory, 50ml, 100ml, 250ml, 500ml & 1000ml ... of different sizes and shapes. In laboratory 10ml to 25 ml pipette of glass or plastic are used.

Description : What are the test and measuring instrument required in an Electrical depots?

Last Answer : Ans. Following are the test and measuring instruments required in an Electrical depots. a. Test lamp b. Line Tester c. Continuity tester d. Volt meter e. Ammeter f. Earth megger g. Megger h. Lux meter i. Power analyzer j. Infrared thermometer

Description : Electrical Measuring Instruments

Last Answer : Electrical Measuring Instruments

Description : calibration and the need of calibration for measuring instruments.

Last Answer : Calibration - It is a process of estimating the value of a quantity by comparing that quantity with a standard quantity.    Need of calibration: - Calibration defines the accuracy and ... aim of calibration is to minimize any measurement uncertainty by ensuring the accuracy of test equipment.

Description : Explain the essential toques in analog type measuring instruments.

Last Answer : List of torques in analog instruments:  1. Deflecting torque  2. Controlling / Restraining torque.  3. Damping torque.  1. Deflecting torque: To create deflection proportional to ... the speed higher will be the damping torque bringing the pointer to the equilibrium position quickly. 

Description : State two purposes of calibration of measuring instruments.

Last Answer : Purposes of calibration of measuring instruments: - The purpose of calibration is to ensure that readings of an instrument are consistent with other instruments. It is also important in determining the ... will need to be calibrated periodically to make sure it can function properly and safely. 

Description : List three types of errors in measuring instruments. Give reasons of occurring for any one of them.

Last Answer : Types of errors in measuring instruments:  A) Gross error: These are due to mistakes on the part of person using the instrument.  B) Systematic Error: i) Instrumental Error: These ... multiplying factor.  C) Random error: These persist even after gross and systematic errors are removed.

Description : Define following terms related to measuring instruments: i) Sensitivity ii) Selectivity.

Last Answer : i) Sensitivity: It is the ratio of the change in output signal to the change in input signal of quantity being measured.  ii) Selectivity: It is the term to describe fulfillment of the requirements of measurement by an instrument to be suitable for use in a given situation. 

Description : Describe spring control method of producing controlling torque in measuring instrument. Write any two properties required for spring material.

Last Answer : A)Spring control method: As shown in the figure, the inner ends of the both springs are attahced to the spindle, while outer end of upper spring is attached to the lever and outer ... of spring material: 1.Non Magnetic material 2.Low specific resistance 3.Low temperature coefficient of resistance

Description : Name the different torque and their function in measuring instrument.

Last Answer : List of torques in analog instruments:  1. Deflecting torque  2. Controlling / restraining torque.  3. Damping torque.  1. Deflecting torque:  - To create deflection of pointer ... .  - Bring the pointer to standstill quickly.  - To minimize oscillations about final position. 

Description : Give the classification of the errors used in measuring instrument & state the reason for their occurrence.

Last Answer : Types of errors in measuring instruments:  A) Gross error: These are due to mistakes on the part of person using the instrument.  B) Systematic Error:  i) Instrumental Error: These ... multiplying factor.  C) Random error: These persist even after gross and systematic errors are removed. 

Description : What arc the errors occurring in measuring devices due to stray magnetic field and temp '? Explain how to compensate them.

Last Answer : 1. Error due to stray magnetic fields-   Main magnetic field gets disturbed by external magnetic fields known as stray magnetic fields.  2. Compensation technique   To avoid this error, ... resistance alloy having a negligible resistance temp coefficient in the ratio of 1:10 for pressure coil 

Description : Explain magnetic effect employed in measuring instrument.

Last Answer : Magnetic Effect:  I) In PMMC meters:  ➢ When a current is passed through a conductor, magnetic field is produced round the conductor. Due to this field when current ... field it experiences a mechanical force.  Examples: Electrodynamometer type instruments, Induction type instrument. 

Description : Describe systematic errors in measuring instruments. 

Last Answer : Systematic errors: -  ➢ Instrumental Error: These errors are caused due to the mechanical structure of measuring instrument.  a) Inherent shortcomings of instruments: Instrument may read ... or electrostatic fields.  ➢ Observational Error: Parallax errors, incorrect multiplying factor. 

Description : State the function of controlling torque in electrical measuring instrument.

Last Answer : Function of controlling torque  1. The function is to opposes the deflection force and increases with the increase in the deflection of the moving system, to limit its movement. 2. and brought ... set a position where the two opposing forces i.e. deflection and controlling forces are equal. 

Description : Define: (i) Resolution, (ii) Calibration, with reference to electrical measuring systems.

Last Answer : Resolution The smallest increment in input (the quantity being measured) which can be detected with certainty by an instrument is called its resolution or discrimination.  OR It is ... the measuring instrument with standard instrument to find out the error in the instrument under test.

Description : Why energy meter is integrating type measuring instrument?

Last Answer : Energy Meter is Integrating Type Measuring Instrument: Energy meter is used for measurement of energy, which is obtained by integration (summation) of power supplied over the particular time duration, hence it the integrating type measuring instrument. 

Description : List any four effects employed in measuring instruments.

Last Answer : Effects Employed in Measuring Instruments: 1. Magnetic Effect 2. Electromagnetic induction 3. Heating effect 4. Electrostatic effect 5. Hall Effect 

Last Answer : String efficiency is used for measuring the degree of utilization of SCR.

Last Answer : For measurement of inductance having high value, we should use Hay's bridge.

Last Answer : Yes MOSFET can operate at very high frequency.

Description : In a single-phase transformer, the magnetizing current is (A) in phase with the no-load current (B) in quadrature with the no-load current (C) the product of no-load current and power factor (D) in phase with the flux in the core

Last Answer : In a single-phase transformer, the magnetizing current is in phase with the flux in the core

Description : Eddy current damping cannot be used for moving iron instrument because

Last Answer : Eddy current damping cannot be used for moving iron instrument because the presence of a permanent magnet required for such purpose would affect the deflection and hence the reading of the instrument

Last Answer : Alternating current is measured by induction ammeter.

Last Answer : The gravity controlled instrument has crowded scale because current is proportional to sine of deflection angle.

Last Answer : A direct current can be measured by a D.C. potentiometer in conjunction with a standard resistance.

Last Answer : The disc of an instrument using eddy current damping should be of conducting and non-magnetic material.

Last Answer : The chemical effect of current is used in D.C. ammeter hour meter.

Last Answer : An induction meter can handle current up to 100 A.

Description : What type of meter is used to measure current?

Last Answer : Ammeter

Last Answer : For measurements on high voltage capacitors, the suitable bridge is Schering bridge.

Description : Sinusoids find amplitude, period, frequency, voltage (Problem 1)

Last Answer : Sinusoids find amplitude, period, frequency, voltage (Problem 1)

Description : Principal of digital frequency meter.

Last Answer : The basic block diagram of basic digital frequency meter (DFM) is shown in above figure. The signal whose frequency we have to be measured is first to be amplified through amplifier. The output of amplifier ... = Number of counts. t = Time interval between start and stop condition of the gate.

Description : Define the following terms: 1) Virtual height 2) Actual height 3) Critical frequency. 4) Maximum usable frequency.

Last Answer : 1) Virtual height:- The incident and refracted rays follow paths that are exactly the same as they have been if reflection had taken place from a surface located at a greater height, called ... angle of incidence is other than the normal is known as maximum unstable frequency. MUF= fc secθ