63 The dielectric strength of transformer oil is expected to be A. 1kV B. 33kV C. 100kV D. 330 kV

63 The dielectric strength of transformer oil is expected to be
A. 1kV
B. 33kV
C. 100kV
D. 330 kV
by

1 Answer

Answer :

B. 33kv
by

Related questions

The dielectric strength of transformer oil is expected to be?

Description : The dielectric strength of transformer oil is expected to be?

Last Answer : The dielectric strength of transformer oil is expected to be 33 kV.

Define Dielectric Strength for transformer oil. State its value for new transformer oil.

Description : Define Dielectric Strength for transformer oil. State its value for new transformer oil.

Last Answer : Dielectric strength is defined as the maximum voltage that can be applied to across to the Fulid with out electrical breakdown is called Dielectric strength.

The dielectric strength of transformer oil should be (A) 100 V. (B) 5 KV. (C) 30 KV. (D) 132 KV.

Description : The dielectric strength of transformer oil should be (A) 100 V. (B) 5 KV. (C) 30 KV. (D) 132 KV.

Last Answer : (C) 30 KV.

44] The highest voltage for transmitting electrical power in India is A. 33kV B. 66kV C. 132kV D. 400kV

Description : 44] The highest voltage for transmitting electrical power in India is A. 33kV B. 66kV C. 132kV D. 400kV

Last Answer : D. 400kv

If we give 2334 A, 540V on Primary side of 1.125 MVA step up transformer, then what will be the Secondary Current, If Secondary Voltage=11 KV?

Description : If we give 2334 A, 540V on Primary side of 1.125 MVA step up transformer, then what will be the Secondary Current, If Secondary Voltage=11 KV?

Last Answer : A. As we know the Voltage & current relation for transformer-V1/V2 = I2/I1 We Know, VI= 540 V; V2=11KV or 11000 V; I1= 2334 Amps. By putting these value on Relation540/11000= I2/2334 So,I2 = 114.5 Amps

A 4000 kVA, 11 kV/132 kV delta-star connected 3-phase transformer has reactance, x1 = 0.12 p.u.

Description : A 4000 kVA, 11 kV/132 kV delta-star connected 3-phase transformer has reactance, x1 = 0.12 p.u. The actual value of x1 referred to the low voltage side is (A) 0.85 Ω (B) 3.63 Ω (C) 36.3 Ω (D) 252 Ω

Last Answer : A 4000 kVA, 11 kV/132 kV delta-star connected 3-phase transformer has reactance, x1 = 0.12 p.u. The actual value of x1 referred to the low voltage side is 3.63 Ω

High tension cables are generally used up to (a) 11kV (b) 33kV (c) 66 kV (d) 132 kV

Description : High tension cables are generally used up to (a) 11kV (b) 33kV (c) 66 kV (d) 132 kV

Last Answer : (a) 11kV

Which of the following properties is not necessarily desirable in the material for transformer core? A. Mechanical strength B. Low hysteresis loss C. High thermal conductivity D. High permeability

Description : Which of the following properties is not necessarily desirable in the material for transformer core? A. Mechanical strength B. Low hysteresis loss C. High thermal conductivity D. High permeability

Last Answer : C) high thermal conductivity

The dielectric strength of a vacuum or dry air is approximately ________________. A. 450 volts/inch B. 1000 volts/inch C. 20-kv/inch D. 50-kv/inch

Description : The dielectric strength of a vacuum or dry air is approximately ________________. A. 450 volts/inch B. 1000 volts/inch C. 20-kv/inch D. 50-kv/inch

Last Answer : Answer: C

If a cable of homogeneous insulation has a maximum stress of 10 kV/mm, then the dielectric strength of insulation should be (a) 5 kV/mm (b) 10 kV/mm (a) 15 kV/mm (d) 30 kV/mm

Description : If a cable of homogeneous insulation has a maximum stress of 10 kV/mm, then the dielectric strength of insulation should be (a) 5 kV/mm (b) 10 kV/mm (a) 15 kV/mm (d) 30 kV/mm

Last Answer : (b) 10 kV/mm

Dielectric strength of rubber is around (a) 5 kV/mm (b) 15 kV/mm (c) 30 kV/mm (d) 200 kV/mm

Description : Dielectric strength of rubber is around (a) 5 kV/mm (b) 15 kV/mm (c) 30 kV/mm (d) 200 kV/mm

Last Answer : (c) 30 kV/mm

Which of the following tests is not done for transformer oil? (A) Flash point and acid value (B) Aniline point (C) Dielectric strength (D) Copper strip corrosion test

Description : Which of the following tests is not done for transformer oil? (A) Flash point and acid value (B) Aniline point (C) Dielectric strength (D) Copper strip corrosion test

Last Answer : (B) Aniline poin

What is the function of transformer oil?

Description : What is the function of transformer oil?

Last Answer : A. Transformer Oil serves mainly two purposes 1. It acts as liquid insulation in electrical power transformer 2. It dissipates heat of the transformer i.e acts as coolant. In addition to these ... acid (C7, C8) esters are also becoming increasingly common as alternatives to naphthenic mineral oil.

Why transformer oil is used as a cooling medium?

Description : Why transformer oil is used as a cooling medium?

Last Answer : When transformer oil is used as a coolant the heat dissipation by convection is 10 times more than the convection due to air. Hence transformer oil is used as a cooling medium.

What is the function of transformer oil in a transformer ?

Description : What is the function of transformer oil in a transformer ?

Last Answer : Transformer oil provides , (i)good insulation and (ii)cooling . Nowadays instead of natural mineral oil, synthetic oils known as ASKRELS (trade name ) are used. They are non-inflammable ... an electric arc do not decompose to produce inflammable gases. PYROCOLOR oil possess high dielectric strength.

What is oil immersed type transformer?

Description : What is oil immersed type transformer?

Last Answer : In this type of transformer, oil is used as coolant. Entire assembly including core and windings is kept immersed in oil. The developed heat is transferred to the walls of tank through oil. Finally the heat is transferred to the surrounding air from tank wall by radiation.

D. Loading of the transformers not i76 The changes in volume of transformer cooling oil due to variation of atmospeheric temperature during day and night is taken care of by which part of transformer? A. Conservator B. Breather C. Bushings D. Buchholz relay

Description : 76 The changes in volume of transformer cooling oil due to variation of atmospeheric temperature during day and night is taken care of by which part of transformer? A. Conservator B. Breather C. Bushings D. Buchholz relay

Last Answer : A. Conservator

67 The chemical used in breather for transformer should have the quality of A. Ionizing air B. Absorbing moisture C. Cleansing the transformer oil D. Cooling the transformer oil

Description : 67 The chemical used in breather for transformer should have the quality of A. Ionizing air B. Absorbing moisture C. Cleansing the transformer oil D. Cooling the transformer oil

Last Answer : B. Absorbing moisture

45 The function of conservator in a transformer is A. To protect against internal fault B. To reduce copper as well as core losses C. To cool the transformer oil D. To take care of the expansion and contraction of transformer oil due to variation of temperature of surroundings

Description : 45 The function of conservator in a transformer is A. To protect against internal fault B. To reduce copper as well as core losses C. To cool the transformer oil D. To take care of the expansion and contraction of transformer oil due to variation of temperature of surroundings

Last Answer : D. To take care of the expansion and contraction of transformer oil due to variation of temperature of surroundings

19 .Transformer cores are built up from laminations rather than from solid metal so that A. Oil penetrates the core more easily B. Eddy current loss is reduced C. Less lamination is required for the windings D. Turn ratio is higher than voltage ratio

Description : 19 Transformer cores are built up from laminations rather than from solid metal so that A. Oil penetrates the core more easily B. Eddy current loss is reduced C. Less lamination is required for the windings D. Turn ratio is higher than voltage ratio

Last Answer : B. Eddy current loss is reduced

A transformer oil must be free from?

Last Answer : A transformer oil must be free from moisture.

Gas is usually not liberated due to dissociation of transformer oil unless the oil temperature exceeds?

Last Answer : Gas is usually not liberated due to dissociation of transformer oil unless the oil temperature exceeds 150°C.

What is a Transformer ?

Description : What is a Transformer ?

Last Answer : Ans : A transformer is a static piece of apparatus which transforms electrical energy from one Circuit to another circuit without changing the frequency either stepping up or stepping down the voltage .

What are the transformer losses?

Description : What are the transformer losses?

Last Answer : Answer: TRANSFORMER LOSSES - There are mainly two kinds of losses in a transformer namely 1. Copper loss (ohmic loss) and 2.magnetic loss (core loss). Copper losses are caused by the ... ohmic loss the following two losses are also present in the transformer stray load loss and dielectric loss.

At what power maximum efficiency of power transformer and distribution transformer is designed

Description : At what power maximum efficiency of power transformer and distribution transformer is designed

Last Answer : Maximum efficiency of the transformer is attained at certain load factor (α) when core losses of transformer is equal to the copper losses. PCore loss = α ^2 X PCopper loss From the ... the day. Hence distribution transformers are designed to have maximum efficiency at 50% of the rated full load

What happen when Transformer is given DC supply ?

Description : What happen when Transformer is given DC supply ?

Last Answer : When DC supply is given to the transformer primary winding no back emf is induced in the transformer. Importance of Back emf is that it limits the current drawn by the machine. In the absence ... in burning down of primary winding. So when dc supply is given to transformer primary windings will burn

During No load why the power factor of the transformer is very low ?

Description : During No load why the power factor of the transformer is very low ?

Last Answer : Current flowing through the transformer consists of two components. Magnetizing current (Im) which is in quadrature (90 0 ) to the applied voltage and in phase current which is in phase to the applied voltage ... power factor of transformer during no load condition will by in the order of 0.1 to 0.2

What is the supply rated o/p if two single phase transformer connect to give three phase o/p from a three phase I/p?

Description : What is the supply rated o/p if two single phase transformer connect to give three phase o/p from a three phase I/p?

Last Answer : A. Each transformer is only capable of supplying 86.6%of its o/p rating

How to connect two single phase transformer to give three phase o/p from a three phase I/p ?

Description : How to connect two single phase transformer to give three phase o/p from a three phase I/p ?

Last Answer : A. They would have to connect in an open-delta.

What is the 3 ph transformer ?

Description : What is the 3 ph transformer ?

Last Answer : A. A 3ph transformer is that transformer which is equivalent to three single phase transformer but wound on one core and enclosed within one common case.

What parameters or technical particulars are important to be considered while designing protection scheme of the transformer?

Description : What parameters or technical particulars are important to be considered while designing protection scheme of the transformer?

Last Answer : 1.Network Diagram showing the position of the transformer in the system 2.kVA or MVA rating of the transformer 3.Fault Level at the transformer 4.Voltage Ratio 5.Winding Connections 6.Per Unit ... Oil Filled 11.Length and area of cross section of the connecting leads between CTs and Relay Panel

What can be the reasons for the failure of the transformer?

Description : What can be the reasons for the failure of the transformer?

Last Answer : Answer: Transformer is one of the most expensive equipments in the Power System. Failure of the transformer can cause outage of power supply for even days. However, multiple things can go wrong with ... relays. 3.Short Circuits 4.Open Circuits 5.Earth Faults 6.Over Voltage 7.Reduced system frequency

How Transformer Protection provided for internal faults?

Description : How Transformer Protection provided for internal faults?

Last Answer : 1.Bucholz Relay (1st Stage Alarm and 2nd Stage Trip) 2.Sudden Pressure Relay (1st Stage Alarm and 2nd Stage Trip) 3.Pressure Relief Valve (1st Stage Alarm and 2nd Stage Trip) 4.Pressure Switch ... 8.Gas Temperature Indicator (Alarm) 9.Silicon Breather (Passive - no alarm) 10.Smoke Detector (Alarm)

How does change in frequency affect the operation of a given transformer?

Description : How does change in frequency affect the operation of a given transformer?

Last Answer : a) Iron loss .........increases with a decrease in frequency. A 60-Hz transformer will have nearly 11% higher losses when worked on 50Hz instead of 60 Hz. However, when a 25-Hz ... ....since total loss is greater at a lower frequency, the temperature is increased with decrease in frequency.

Does the transformer draw any current when its secondary is open?

Description : Does the transformer draw any current when its secondary is open?

Last Answer : Yes, no-load primary current.

WHAT is ZIG ZAG Grounding Transformer

Description : WHAT is ZIG ZAG Grounding Transformer

Last Answer : ANSWER: Three Single Phase Transformers can be connected to have a three phase Zig Zag Transformer. This system can be used for either grounding or developing a fourth WIRE from a three phase neutral. An example ... - three phase - three wire system to a 480Y/277 V - three phase - four wire system

What is Meant by Temperature Rise in a Transformer?

Description : What is Meant by Temperature Rise in a Transformer?

Last Answer : ANSWER: Temperature rise in a transformer is the temper¬ature of the windings and insulation above the existing ambi¬ent or surrounding temperature, and is determined by the insulation class used in the transformer coils.

What is Meant by Regulation in a Transformer?

Description : What is Meant by Regulation in a Transformer?

Last Answer : ANSWER: Voltage regulation in transformers is the difference between the no load voltage and the full load voltage. This is usually expressed in terms of percentage. For example: A transformer delivers 100 ... from 2% to 4%, depending on the size and the application for which they are used

What is Polarity, When Associated With a Transformer?

Description : What is Polarity, When Associated With a Transformer?

Last Answer : A: Polarity is the instantaneous voltage obtained from the primary winding in relation to the secondary winding. Transformers 600 volts and below are normally connected in additive polarity - that ... parallel for three phase operations. Polarity is a term used only with single phase transformers

During No load why the power factor of the transformer is very low ?

Description : During No load why the power factor of the transformer is very low ?

Last Answer : A. Current flowing through the transformer consists of two components. Magnetizing current (Im) which is in quadrature (900) to the applied voltage and in phase current which is in phase to the applied voltage ... factor of transformer during no load condition will by in the order of 0.1 to 0.2

Explain about auto transformer?

Description : Explain about auto transformer?

Last Answer : A. It is type of transformer with only one winding a portion of which is shared by both primary and secondary. Advantages: It is used where transformation ratio differs little from unity. As ... voltage as per out requirements and can smoothly increase or decrease its value as per our requirement.

Explain about the open and short circuit tests on transformer?

Description : Explain about the open and short circuit tests on transformer?

Last Answer : A. Open circuit test (No load test) and short circuit test (full load test) are performed on a transformer to determine (i) Equivalent circuit of transformer (ii) Voltage ... determine copper loss in transformer at full load and parameters of approximate equivalent circuit of transformer.

EMF equation of the transformer?

Description : EMF equation of the transformer?

Last Answer : A. E = 4.44ΦmfN Volts. If E1 & E2 are primary and secondary emf’s and N1 & N2 are primary and secondary turns then, Voltage ratio= E1/E2 and Turns ratio of transformer = N1/N2 E1/E2 = N1/N2

What is tertiary winding? What is Three Winding Transformer? What are its advantages?

Description : What is tertiary winding? What is Three Winding Transformer? What are its advantages?

Last Answer : A. In some high rating transformers, one winding, in addition to the primary and secondary winding, is used. This is known as Tertiary Winding of Transformer. Because of this third winding, the ... it assists in limitation of fault current in the event of a short circuit from line to neutral.

What is polarity, when associated with a transformer?

Description : What is polarity, when associated with a transformer?

Last Answer : A. Polarity is the instantaneous voltage obtained from the primary winding in relation to the secondary winding. Transformers 600 volts and below are normally connected in additive polarity - that ... parallel for three phase operations. Polarity is a term used only with single phase transformers.

Can a Single Phase Transformer be used on a Three Phase source?

Description : Can a Single Phase Transformer be used on a Three Phase source?

Last Answer : A. Any single phase transformer can be used on a three phase source by connecting the primary leads to any two wires of a three phase system, regardless of whether the source is three phase 3-wire or three phase 4 wire. The transformer output will be single phase.

What is meant by regulation in a transformer?

Description : What is meant by regulation in a transformer?

Last Answer : A. Voltage regulation in transformers is the difference between the no load voltage and the full load voltage. This is usually expressed in terms of percentage. Example: A Transformer delivers 100 ... The regulation capacity varies depending on the size and the application for which they are used.

What will happen if DC supply is given on the primary of a transformer?

Description : What will happen if DC supply is given on the primary of a transformer?

Last Answer : A. Mainly transformer has high inductance and low resistance. In case of DC supply there is no inductance, only resistance will act in the electrical circuit. So, high electrical current will flow through primary side of the transformer. Due to this the coil and insulation will burn out.

Explain the operation of variable frequency transformer?

Description : Explain the operation of variable frequency transformer?

Last Answer : A. A variable frequency transformer is used to transmit electricity between two asynchronous alternating current domains. It is a double fed electric machine resembling a vertical shaft hydroelectric ... adjustable phase shifting transformer. It allows control of the power flow between two networks.

What is voltage ratio of a transformer?

Description : What is voltage ratio of a transformer?

Last Answer : A. Voltage ratio is the ratio of the voltage between the line terminals of one winding to that between the line terminals of another winding at no load.