How is a black hole formed? -Space

1 Answer

Answer :

Stellar black holes form when the center of a very massive star collapses in upon itself. This collapse also causes a supernova, or an exploding star, that blasts part of the star into space. Scientists think supermassive black holes formed at the same time as the galaxy they are in.

Related questions

Description : Some black holes, including the M87 black hole, shoot narrow “jets” of ionized matter away from the black hole at nearly the speed of light. How far do the jets from the M87 black hole extend? -Space

Last Answer : The M87 black hole's jets blast along its axis of rotation to a distance of roughly 5,000 light years.

Description : Does black hole have a life cycle? -Space

Last Answer : Birth. A stellar-mass black hole starts its life with a death. It's born when a star at least 10 times more massive than our Sun runs out of fuel, having already fused hydrogen into helium, and helium into other elements, from carbon and oxygen all the way up to iron deep in the star's core.

Description : How did the New Horizon Telescope capture the image of a black hole? -Space

Last Answer : Using the Event Horizon Telescope, scientists obtained an image of the black hole at the center of galaxy M87, outlined by emission from hot gas swirling around it under the influence of strong gravity near its event horizon.

Description : Why we see it as a black hole? Why can't it be a space with absence of visible spectrum? -Space

Last Answer : The bending of light around a black hole is very significant because of its extremely large mass. Because of this bending, we see light from material that is behind the black hole, which we would not see if light were traveling in straight lines

Description : Does time works inside black hole? -Space

Last Answer : Near a black hole, the slowing of time is extreme. From the viewpoint of an observer outside the black hole, time stops. ... Inside the black hole, the flow of time itself draws falling objects into the ... . No force in the universe can stop this fall, any more than we can stop the flow of time.

Description : How is the black hole study useful to us and is it in anyway relevant to the gravitational waves? -Space

Last Answer : guess it is true that there is unlikely to be any event in the near future endangering human life that involves Black Holes. However, if that were the criteria upon which we based what we should ... people have a better standard of living and I believe has already been used to rescue lost people.

Description : How black hole has a vast attractive force? What is its density in comparison with Earth and Sun? -Space

Last Answer : There are two things that affect the escape velocity - the mass of object and the distance to the center of that object. For example, a rocket must accelerate to 11.2 km/s in order to escape Earth's gravity ... the mass of our sun would need to be squeezed into a volume with a radius of about 3 km.

Description : How close did Interstellar get to the depiction of a black hole? -Space

Last Answer : At the heart of every galaxy lies a supermassive black hole, where gravity is so strong that nothing — not even light — can escape its boundary. In the movie "Interstellar," a fictional black hole called Gargantua takes center stage. The film came out exactly five years ago, in November 2014

Description : The black hole is approximately 55 million light years away, how was its existence known and how was it pictured with just telescopes? -Space

Last Answer : The existence of this black hole was first guessed at because the Messier87 galaxy when imaged at radio frequencies shows the signature twin-jets of plasma that are squirted out at near-relativistic ... matter, if one has telescopes with sharp enough vision, which the Event Horizon Telescope had.

Description : Why does everything in our galaxy orbit the supermassive black hole at the center? -Space

Last Answer : These black holes sank to the center of gravity, the heart of their host galaxy. Since galaxies evolve by merging and colliding with one another, collisions between galaxies will result in supermassive black hole ... the key part of this story. The black holes then collide and grow in size as well.

Description : How can you differentiate between a black hole made up of antimatter from a black hole made up of matter? -Space

Last Answer : In fact, there is no difference between an antimatter black hole and a regular-matter black hole if they have the same mass, charge, and angular-momentum. ... Antimatter has positive mass just like regular matter and experiences gravity the same way.

Description : Does every black hole contain a singularity? -Space

Last Answer : In the real universe, no black holes contain singularities. In general, singularities are the non-physical mathematical result of a flawed physical theory. When scientists talk about black hole singularities, ... theory, it is simply a sign that your theory is too simple to handle extreme cases.

Description : Which of these radiations is used to study the black hole? -Space

Last Answer : When our eyes look at the heavens we see the visible light from stars and other objects in the Universe. Thousands of years ago astronomers in Greece and other ancient cultures already built a detailed ... . We encounter radio waves often in our daily lives, for example in radios and cell phones.

Description : Who discovered the first strong candidate for a black hole? -Space

Last Answer : Albert Einstein

Description : What pulls objects into a black hole? -Space

Last Answer : Black holes don't suck. Suction is caused by pulling something into a vacuum, which the massive black hole definitely is not. Instead, objects fall into them just as they fall toward anything that exerts gravity, like the Earth

Description : Which of these is not related to the science of black hole? -Space

Last Answer : A black hole is a region of spacetime where gravity is so strong that nothing—no particles or even electromagnetic radiation such as light—can escape from it. The theory of general relativity predicts that a sufficiently compact mass can deform spacetime to form a black hole.

Description : Is a black hole really a hole? -Space

Last Answer : black hole is a region of spacetime where gravity is so strong that nothing—no particles or even electromagnetic radiation such as light—can escape from it. The theory of general relativity predicts that a sufficiently compact mass can deform spacetime to form a black hole.

Description : How big can a black hole be? -Space

Last Answer : A supermassive black hole (SMBH) is the largest type of black hole, on the order of hundreds of thousands to billions of solar masses ( M ☉), and is theorized to exist in the center of almost all massive galaxies.

Description : What is the area surrounding a black hole called? -Space

Last Answer : The event horizon is the "point of no return" around the black hole. It is not a physical surface, but a sphere surrounding the black hole that marks where the escape velocity is equal to the speed of light.

Description : What surrounds a black hole? -Space

Last Answer : There are two basic parts to a black hole: the singularity and the event horizon. The event horizon is the "point of no return" around the black hole. It is not a physical surface, but a sphere surrounding the black hole that marks where the escape velocity is equal to the speed of light

Description : Can a black hole collapse on itself? -Space

Last Answer : A black hole with a mass of around 1 solar mass will evaporate in around 2×1066 years. All objects with a temperature will emit radiation.

Description : Can a black hole run out of it's lifetime and die? -Space

Last Answer : Hawking radiation reduces the mass and rotational energy of black holes and is therefore also known as black hole evaporation. Because of this, black holes that do not gain mass through other ... and ultimately vanish. For all except the smallest black holes, this would happen extremely slowly.

Description : When was the first picture of the black hole taken? -Space

Last Answer : answer:

Description : What is Singularity of the Black Hole? -Space

Last Answer : A gravitational singularity, spacetime singularity or simply singularity is a location in spacetime where the mass and gravitational field of a celestial body is predicted to become infinite by general relativity in a way that does not depend on the coordinate system.

Description : When our sun runs out of lifetime and collapses/explodes, will it transform into a Black Hole? -Space

Last Answer : The Sun would need to be about 20 times more massive to end its life as a black hole. Stars that are born this size or larger can explode into a supernova at the end of their lifetimes before ... a black hole, an object with a gravitational pull so strong that nothing, not even light, can escape.

Description : When did Albert Einstein Predict the black hole with his theory of relativity? -Space

Last Answer : answer:

Description : Which is the oldest black hole? -Space

Last Answer : Quasar J0313-1806

Description : Which black hole was first discovered? -Space

Last Answer : Just 670 million years after the Big Bang, a quasar with a monstrous black hole dominated a growing galaxy. Just 670 million years after the Big Bang, the quasar J0313-1806 was born. It's the most distant black hole ever discovered.

Description : According To the Schwarzschild Radius what size would you have to compress the earth to make a black hole? -Space

Last Answer : You can define a Schwarzschild Radius based solely on total mass, i.e. Rs=2GMc2. If you plug in the mass of the earth, the radius is about 9 mm --- which is how small you would have to compress it to make a black-hole.

Description : When our body goes inside a Black Hole an effect acts on our bodies. What is the effect called? -Space

Last Answer : Of course, no matter what type of black hole you fall into, you're ultimately going to get torn apart by the extreme gravity. No material, especially fleshy human bodies, could survive intact. So once you pass beyond the edge of the event horizon, you're done. There's no getting out.

Description : How Does A Black Hole Distort Light? -Space

Last Answer : Light rays that pass close to the black hole get caught and cannot escape. Therefore, the region around the black hole is a dark disk. Light rays that pass a little further away don't get caught ... bent by the black hole's gravity. This makes the starfield appear distorted, as in a funhouse mirror.

Description : The Closest Black Hole from Earth is how many Light Years away? -Space

Last Answer : At just 1,000 light-years away, the black hole is closer to our solar system than any other that astronomers have found to date. A thousand light-years might sound distant to us, but in cosmic proportions, it's very close.

Description : Will an observer falling into a black hole be able to witness all future events in the universe outside the black hole? -Space

Last Answer : No, completely opposite situation to the OP's expectations. If a falling observer will transmit a powerful beam of light out of the hole, then photons will reach increasingly far future of the exterior universe.

Description : How small can a black hole be? -Space

Last Answer : There's no minimum size. There's a minimum density. Stars turn themselves into black holes when they exhaust their fuel and collapse. For that to yield a black hole, they need to start off with around 25 solar masses.

Description : How big can a black hole get? -Space

Last Answer : about 78 billion miles

Description : A black hole 'belches' light and radiation whenever something falls into its event horizon. What does that mean and why does that happen? -Space

Last Answer : A black hole is an astronomical object with a gravitational pull so strong that nothing, not even light, can escape it. A black hole's “surface,” called its event horizon, defines the boundary where the velocity needed to escape exceeds the speed of light, which is the speed limit of the cosmos

Description : Can you see a black hole? What does a black hole look like? -Space

Last Answer : We can not see black hole without naked eye but the closest known black hole to Earth with the naked eye. There is a black hole in our backyard. Astronomers have found the closest black hole yet at just 1000 light years from Earth, close enough to see the stars that orbit it without a telescope.

Description : If nothing travels at the speed of light, except light, how can a black hole also pull light into itself? -Space

Last Answer : This bending of the light rays increases as the strength of the gravitational field increases. A black hole is simply a region where the effect on light is so great that light cannot escape the region.

Description : Does the E=mc^2 equation apply to a black hole? -Space

Last Answer : E=mc^2 is always true. In the case of a black hole, for instance, there has been some speculation that black holes can, through a quantum mechanical trick, radiate energy, and in the process their mass would therefore decrease.

Description : How is time changed in a black hole? -Space

Last Answer : As you get closer to a black hole, the flow of time slows down, compared to flow of time far from the hole. (According to Einstein's theory, any massive body, including the Earth, produces this effect.Near a black hole, the slowing of time is extreme.

Description : What does the exclusion principle have to do with whether or not a star becomes a black hole? -Space

Last Answer : The Pauli exclusion principle just states how electrons normally behave, not how they behave in very extreme environments. An example of an extreme environment is inside a massive star that is collapsing. If the star ... our Sun's mass, once it starts to collapse it will end up as a black hole.

Description : What would change if our Sun was suddenly replaced by a black hole of the same mass? -Space

Last Answer : Our Sun is too small a star to end its life as a black hole. But what would happen if the Sun were suddenly replaced with a black hole of the same mass? Contrary to popular belief, the Solar System would not be sucked in: a solar-mass black hole would exert no more gravitational pull than our Sun.

Description : What makes the gravity of a black hole so strong? -Space

Last Answer : According to the No-Hair Theorem, a black hole has the interesting property that all information and structure that falls into a black hole becomes trapped from the rest of the universe, and perhaps even ... makes the task even more difficult. Source: wtamu.edu by Sir Christopher S Baird......

Description : What is the center of a black hole called? -Space

Last Answer : answer:

Description : What do we call the boundary around a black hole where nothing can escape its gravity? -Space

Last Answer : The boundary of the region from which no escape is possible is called the event horizon.

Description : If photons (light) have no mass, how can they be trapped by the gravitational field of a black hole? -Space

Last Answer : Although photons have no mass, they do have energy, and the gravity of a black hole (or any other gravitating body) will attract them. According to Einstein's theory of gravity, it is energy, not mass, that feels the gravitational force. That's the short answer

Description : Suppose you’re in orbit around a black hole and you launch a digital clock towards it. Compared to the clock on your own ship, what would you notice about the clock falling into the black hole? -Space

Last Answer : answer:

Description : What would happen if a trickster alien replaced the Sun with a black hole of the same mass? -Space

Last Answer : Our Sun is too small a star to end its life as a black hole. But what would happen if the Sun were suddenly replaced with a black hole of the same mass? Contrary to popular belief, the Solar System would not be sucked in: a solar-mass black hole would exert no more gravitational pull than our Sun.

Description : About how long will it take for our Sun to turn into a black hole? -Space

Last Answer : In about 5 billion years, the Sun will start to run out of hydrogen in its core to fuse, and it will begin to collapse.

Description : Roughly how small would you have to squish the Earth for it to become a black hole? -Space

Last Answer : Using the Schwarzschild radius calculation, a black hole the size of Earth would have a radius of less than one inch, making it about as big as a ping pong ball. The Sun, on the other hand, would have a radius of just under two miles.