Choose the preparation(s) of vitamin K that should not be injected in the newborn: A. Phytonadione B. Menadione C. Menadione sod.diphosphate D. Both ‘B’ and ‘C’

Choose the preparation(s) of vitamin K that should
not be injected in the newborn:
A. Phytonadione
B. Menadione
C. Menadione sod.diphosphate
D. Both ‘B’ and ‘C’
by

1 Answer

Answer :

D. Both ‘B’ and ‘C’
by

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Description : Select the antibiotic which is equally effective whether injected 8 hourly or 24 hourly, provided the total daily dose remains the same: A. Gentamicin B. Sod. penicillin G C. Cefazolin D. Vancomycin

Last Answer : A. Gentamicin

Menadione (vitamin K3) can produce kernicterus in neonates by: A. Inducing haemolysis B. Inhibiting glucuronidation of bilirubin C. Displacing plasma protein bound bilirubin D. Both ‘A’ and ‘B’ are correct

Description : Menadione (vitamin K3) can produce kernicterus in neonates by: A. Inducing haemolysis B. Inhibiting glucuronidation of bilirubin C. Displacing plasma protein bound bilirubin D. Both ‘A’ and ‘B’ are correct

Last Answer : D. Both ‘A’ and ‘B’ are correct

A synthetic form of vitamin K is (A) Menadione (B) Farnoquinone (C) Phylloquinone (D) None of these

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A water soluble form of vitamin K is (A) Phylloquinone (B) Farnoquinone (C) Menadione (D) None of these

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Tolerance does not develop to the vasodilator action of sodium nitroprusside while it develops to glyceryl trinitrate because: A. Intact sod. nitroprusside molecule acts like nitric oxide B. Enzymes which generate nitric oxide from nitroprusside are different C. Sod. nitroprusside has a long duration of action D. Sod. nitroprusside has additional K+ channel opening action

Description : Tolerance does not develop to the vasodilator action of sodium nitroprusside while it develops to glyceryl trinitrate because: A. Intact sod. nitroprusside molecule acts like nitric oxide B. Enzymes which ... a long duration of action D. Sod. nitroprusside has additional K+ channel opening action

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Last Answer : A. It is an orally active gold compound

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Last Answer : C. Do not block any effect of injected adrenaline

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Last Answer : C. Do not block any effect of injected adrenaline

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Last Answer : D. Calcitriol

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Last Answer : C. Prophylaxis of rheumatic fever

An intradermal penicillin sensitivity test has been performed on a patient and found to be negative. This indicates that: A. Penicillin antibodies are not present in his body B. He will not develop any reaction when full dose of penicillin is injected C. He will not develop anaphylactic reaction when full dose of penicillin is injected D. He is unlikely to develop immediate type of hypersensitivity reaction when full dose of penicillin is injected

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Last Answer : D. He is unlikely to develop immediate type of hypersensitivity reaction when full dose of penicillin is injected

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Last Answer : D. All natural and semisynthetic penicillins are contraindicated for him

A patient returning from dinner party meets with road accident and has to be urgently operated upon under general anaesthesia. Which drug can be injected intramuscularly to hasten his gastric emptying: A. Methylpolysiloxane B. Promethazine C. Metoclopramide D. Apomorphine

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The following antihypertensive drug has been found to suppress certain manifestations of morphine withdrawal syndrome and to block postoperative pain when injected intrathecally: A. Prazosin B. Clonidine C. Reserpine D. Ketanserin

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nduction of anaesthesia with propofol is often attended by: A. Transient apnoea B. Sharp short lasting fall in blood pressure C. Pain in the injected vein D. All of the above

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Choose the correct statement about nateglinide: A. It is a long acting oral hypoglycaemic drug B. Taken just before a meal, it limits postprandial hyperglycaemia in type 2 diabetes mellitus C. It lowers blood glucose in both type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus D. It acts by opening K+ channels in myocytes and adipocytes

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Last Answer : B. Taken just before a meal, it limits postprandial hyperglycaemia in type 2 diabetes mellitus

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A patient has an episode of hematemesis following streptokinase infused for the treatment of deep vein thrombosis. Which of the following drugs would be most effective in controlling the bleeding episode: A. Vitamin K B. Noradrenaline C. Epsilon aminocaproic acid D. Rutin

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Vitamin K is indicated for the treatment of bleeding occurring in patients: A. Being treated with heparin B. Being treated with streptokinase C. Of obstructive jaundice D. Of peptic ulcer

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Dicoumarol is antagonist to (A) Riboflavin (B) Retinol (C) Menadione (D) Tocopherol

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The following factor(s) is/are required for the absorption of dietary vitamin B12: A. Gastric acid B. Gastric intrinsic factor C. Transcobalamine D. Both ‘A’ and ‘B’

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Last Answer : D. Both ‘A’ and ‘B

The 'new formula' WHO-ORS differs from the older 'standard formula' WHO-ORS in the following respect(s): A. It has lower Na+ ion and glucose concentration B. It has higher K+ ion concentration C. It has no basic salt D. Both 'B' and 'C' are correct

Description : The 'new formula' WHO-ORS differs from the older 'standard formula' WHO-ORS in the following respect(s): A. It has lower Na+ ion and glucose concentration B. It has higher K+ ion concentration C. It has no basic salt D. Both 'B' and 'C' are correct

Last Answer : A. It has lower Na+ ion and glucose concentration

The following vasodilator(s) act(s) by opening K+ channels in the vascular smooth muscle: A. Dipyridamole B. Minoxidil C. Diazoxide D. Both ‘B’ and ‘C’

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Last Answer : D. Both ‘B’ and ‘C

hat is/are the consequence(s) of myocardial Na+ K+ ATPase inhibition by digoxin: A. Increased intracellular Na+ ion concentration B. Increased cytosolic Ca2+ ion concentration C. Increased intracellular K+ ion concentration D. Both ‘A’ and ‘B’ are correct

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Last Answer : D. Both ‘A’ and ‘B’ are correct

The preparation of penicillin preferred for treatment of syphilis is: A. Sodium penicillin G B. Benzathine penicillin G C. Penicillin V D. Ampicillin

Description : The preparation of penicillin preferred for treatment of syphilis is: A. Sodium penicillin G B. Benzathine penicillin G C. Penicillin V D. Ampicillin

Last Answer : B. Benzathine penicillin G

Hepatitis with cholestatic jaundice occurs most frequently as an adverse reaction to the following preparation of erythromycin: A. Erythromycin base B. Erythromycin stearate C. Erythromycin estolate D. Erythromycin ethylsuccinate

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The penicillin G preparation with the longest duration of action is: A. Benzathine penicillin B. Sodium penicillin C. Potassium penicillin D. Procaine penicillin

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Last Answer : A. Benzathine penicillin

Select the oral iron preparation which does not impart metallic taste and has good oral tolerability despite high iron content but whose efficacy in treating iron deficiency anaemia has been questioned: A. Iron hydroxy polymaltose B. Ferrous succinate C. Ferrous fumarate D. Ferrous gluconate

Description : Select the oral iron preparation which does not impart metallic taste and has good oral tolerability despite high iron content but whose efficacy in treating iron deficiency anaemia has been questioned: A. Iron hydroxy polymaltose B. Ferrous succinate C. Ferrous fumarate D. Ferrous gluconate

Last Answer : A. Iron hydroxy polymaltose

Select the progestin preparation for coadministration with estrogen for hormone replacement therapy that does not counteract the beneficial effect of the latter on lipid profile due to lack of androgenic activity: A. Micronized oral progesterone B. Norethindrone C. Lynestrenol D. Medroxyprogesterone acetate (p. 281-282)

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Last Answer : A. Regular insulin

The insulin preparation of choice in diabetic ketoacidosis is: A. Regular insulin B. Lente insulin C. Isophane insulin D. A 30:70 mixture of plain and isophane insulin

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Last Answer : A. Regular insulin

The uses of sodium/potassium iodide include the following except: A. Preoperative preparation of Grave’s disease patient B. Prophylaxis of endemic goiter C. As antiseptic D. As expectorant

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Last Answer : C. As antiseptic

16.14 Menotropins is a preparation of: A. FSH + LH obtained from urine of menstruating women B. LH obtained from urine of pregnant women C. FSH + LH obtained from urine of menopausal women D. LH obtained from serum of pregnant mare (p. 219

Description : 16.14 Menotropins is a preparation of: A. FSH + LH obtained from urine of menstruating women B. LH obtained from urine of pregnant women C. FSH + LH obtained from urine of menopausal women D. LH obtained from serum of pregnant mare (p. 219

Last Answer : C. FSH + LH obtained from urine of menopausal women

Choose the correct statement(s) about retroviral protease inhibitors: A. They act at an early step in HIV replication B. They are more active in inhibiting HIV than zidovudine C. They inhibit CYP3A4 and interact with many other drugs D. Both 'B' and 'C' are correct

Description : Choose the correct statement(s) about retroviral protease inhibitors: A. They act at an early step in HIV replication B. They are more active in inhibiting HIV than zidovudine C. They inhibit CYP3A4 and interact with many other drugs D. Both 'B' and 'C' are correct

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Choose the correct statement(s) about cefepime: A. It is a 4th generation cephalosporin B. It is active against many bacteria resistant to 3rd generation celphalosporins C. It is active by the oral route D. Both 'A' and 'B' are correct

Description : Choose the correct statement(s) about cefepime: A. It is a 4th generation cephalosporin B. It is active against many bacteria resistant to 3rd generation celphalosporins C. It is active by the oral route D. Both 'A' and 'B' are correct

Last Answer : D. Both 'A' and 'B' are correct

Choose the correct statement(s) about terlipressin: A. It is a prodrug B. It is used to control bleeding from esophageal varices C. It is preferred for controlling bleeding in von Willebrand's disease D. Both 'A' and 'B' are correct

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Last Answer : D. Both 'A' and 'B' are correct

Choose the correct statement(s) about inhaled glucocorticoids in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): A. They are indicated in COPD only for severe/ advanced cases B. Instituted early they retard the progression of COPD C. Their use predisposes to respiratory infections D. Both 'A' and 'B

Description : Choose the correct statement(s) about inhaled glucocorticoids in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): A. They are indicated in COPD only for severe/ advanced cases B. Instituted early they retard the progression of COPD C. Their use predisposes to respiratory infections D. Both 'A' and 'B

Last Answer : A. They are indicated in COPD only for severe/ advanced cases

Choose the correct statement(s) about ipratropium bromide: A. It preferentially dilates peripheral bronchioles B. It produces additional bronchodilatation when added to nebulized salbutamol C. As metered dose inhaler it is used for terminating asthma attacks D. Both 'B' and 'C'

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Last Answer : B. It produces additional bronchodilatation when added to nebulized salbutamol

Newborn mattress. How to choose and how to follow?

Description : Newborn mattress. How to choose and how to follow?

Last Answer : The best option for a newborn is a double-sided mattress, that is, a mattress with a different degree of firmness of the sides. This is achieved by using appropriate materials. The hard (orthopedic) ... once every 3 months, and turned over from side to side in accordance with the age periods.

What is true of nicotinic acid as well as nicotinamide: A. Both possess vitamin B3 activity B. Both cause cutaneous vasodilatation C. Both lower plasma triglyceride and VLDL levels D. Both cause hyperglycaemia after prolonged medication

Description : What is true of nicotinic acid as well as nicotinamide: A. Both possess vitamin B3 activity B. Both cause cutaneous vasodilatation C. Both lower plasma triglyceride and VLDL levels D. Both cause hyperglycaemia after prolonged medication

Last Answer : A. Both possess vitamin B3 activity

Choose the correct statement(s) about metronidazole: A. It is a first line drug for amoebic dysentery as well as amoebic liver abscess B. It affords the most rapid symptom relief in amoebic dysentery C. It is the most effective drug in eradicating amoebic cysts from the colon D. All of the above

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