1) The parties r lacking internal democracy, which keep s many prospective leaders deprived of their right s 2) There have been dynastic successions in manypolitical parties. This often deprives the parties of appropriate leadership. 3) Theparties something indulge in the use of money & muscle power 4 winning election. This hampers development & is against the spirit of democracy. 4) Today,different political parties have not significant ideological differences among them. So, there is a lack of meaningful choice before the voter's.