Recent questions tagged profit-and-loss

Description : The product of 60% of a number and 125% of another number is what percent of the product of the original numbers? 1 : 90% 2 : 75% 3 : 80% 4 : 100% 5 : None of these

Last Answer : 2 : 75%

Description : The ages of Gaurav and Goutham will be in the ratio 5 : 7 after ten years from now and will be in the ratio 13 : 18 after twelve years from now. Find the ratio of the sum of their ages 10 years hence to the sum of their ages 12 ... hence. 1 : 25 : 27 2 : 13 : 15 3 : 14 : 17 4 : 18 : 23 5 : 30 : 31

Last Answer : 5 : 30 : 31

Description : Arun and Bharat started a business with investments of Rs.10000 and Rs.15000 respectively. Arun being a working partner gets Rs.100 every month as salary from the profit. At the end of one year the business makes a ... the total share of Arun out o this amount (in Rs.) a)2880 b)2640 c)3240 d)2760

Last Answer : b)2640

Description : Akbar and Birbal started a business with investments of Rs.30000 and Rs.40000 respectively. At the end of the one year, they gave 10% of the total profit of Rs.7000 to charity. Find the difference in the profit of shares of both out of the remaining profit (in Rs.) a)600 b)900 c)500 d)8001

Last Answer : b)900

Description : Francis sold his pen at a profit of Rs.5. He calculated his profit percentage on his selling price and found it to be 50%. Find his profit percentage? a)100% b)150% c)200% d)250%

Last Answer : a)100%

Description : The profit made by David in selling his calculator for Rs.400 would be the same as the loss he would have made in selling it at a 25% loss. If he sold his calculator after offering a discount of Rs.100, find the percentage at which he marked it above the cost price. a)56.25% b)62.5% c)60% d)50%

Last Answer : a)56.25%

Description : A vendor bought 30 dozen bananas at Rs.16 per dozen. He sold 10 dozens at Rs.20 per dozen and 16 dozens at Rs.25 per dozen. The remaining 4 dozens were rotten and he threw away. Find his profit percentage. a)20% b)25% c)30% d)33 1/3%

Last Answer : b)25%

Description : Ravi marked his Walkman at 60% above his cost price. If he had decreased his discount from 20% to 10%. he would have earned Rs.80 more. Find his cost price. a)640 b)600 c)500 d)800

Last Answer : c)500

Description : Anwar and Bhaskar started a business with investments of Rs.15000 and Rs.24000. At the end of 4 months from the start of the business, both withdrew one-third of their respective capital. Find the ratio of their profits in the total profit at the end of one year. a)1:2 b)3:4 c)4:5 d)5:8

Last Answer : d)5:8

Description : Ram and Shyam started a business with investments of Rs.40000 and Rs.60000. At the end of one year, out of the total Ram got Rs.2000 less profit than Shyam. Find the total profit (in Rs.) a)12000 b)10000 c)8000 d)16000

Last Answer : b)10000

Description : Anwar marked his radio at 40% above his cost price. He, then sold it after offering a discount of 40%. If he made a loss of Rs.640, find his selling price (in Rs.) a)4320 b)4640 c)3360 d)3720

Last Answer : c)3360

Description : Prasad and Satish started a business with investments of Rs.2000 and Rs.5300 respectively. At the end of every month, Prasad invests Rs.300 while Satish withdraws Rs.300. What is the ratio in which they should share the profits at the end of one year. a)13:14 b)1:1 c)14:13 d)Cannot be determined

Last Answer : b)1:1

Description : Francis and George started a business with investments of Rs.7000 and Rs.10000. After x months, Francis left. After two more months David joined the business with an investment of Rs.10000. If the annual profit is shared among David, ... which they stayed that year. a)5:5:12 b)1:1:3 c)1:1:4 d)1:1:2

Last Answer : a)5:5:12

Description : Ganesha, Harish and Raghu started a business with investments of Rs.15000, Rs.18000 and Rs.21000. At the end of the one year, they earned a total profit of Rs.5400. Find the respective shares of Ganesh, Harish ... profit (in Rs.) a)1500,1800,2100 b)1360,1800,2240 c)1750,2100,2450 d)1890,2100,2310 

Last Answer : a)1500,1800,2100

Description : Vijay marked his camera at 50% above his cost price. He sold it after allowing discount and still made a profit of 20%. What is the discount percentage he offered on it? a)20% b)25% c)30% d)35%

Last Answer : a)20%

Description : Arjun bought 100 mangoes at the same price . 40 of them were of lower quality. He sold the remaining 60 mangoes at 60% more than the cost price. If in total, he earned a 28% profit, What is his ... loss percentage, on the 40 mangoes of lower quality? a)20% profit b)15% profit c)20% loss d)15% loss

Last Answer : c)20% loss

Description : Ashwin purchased a second hand machine for Rs.1 lakh. Over the first year after its purchase. He incurred an expense of Rs.20000 in maintaining it. At the end of the first year he sold it for Rs.80000. Find his ... account of depreciation. a)12.5% profit b)12.5% loss c)11 1/9% profit d)11 1/9% loss

Last Answer : d)11 1/9% loss 

Description : Arun sold two napkins at same price.He earned 10% profit on one napkin and suffered 10% loss on the other, what was his overall profit/loss percentage? a)No profit no loss b)1% profit c)1% loss d)None of these

Last Answer : c)1% loss

Description : A shopkeeper marked a suit at Rs.400. He sold it after allowing a discount, and still made at a profit of 25%. At what percentage above its cost price did he marked the suit, if he sold it for Rs.320? a)50% b)66 2/3% c)62 1/2% d)56 1/4%

Last Answer : d)56 1/4%

Description : Ajay sold a motorbike at a profit of 20% to Balu. Balu sold it to Dinesh at a loss of 20%. If the profit made by Ajay was Rs.120 less than the loss made by Balu, find the cost price of Ajay(in Rs.) a)3000 b)3600 c)3900 d)4500

Last Answer : a)3000

Description : A merchant claims to sell goods at his cost price. But by using false weights, he give only 600 gm of goods for every 1 kg that he buys.What is his profit percentage? a)40% b)100% c)60% d)66 2/3%

Last Answer : d)66 2/3%

Description : A trader sold a trouser at 44% profit after announcing two successive discounts of 10% and 20%. At what percentage did he mark the trouser above the cost price? a)60% b)100% c)180% d)175%

Last Answer : b)100%

Description : The Selling price of 12 articles equals the cost price of 15 articles. find the profit/loss percentage? a)25% profit b)20% profit c)25% loss d)20% loss

Last Answer : a)25% profit

Description : Rohit sold his bicycle at 4 % profit. If he sold it for Rs.204 less, he would have made a 30% loss. What was his cost price(in Rs.)? a)630 b)640 c)600 d)560

Last Answer : c)600 

Description : A shopkeeper sold a toothpaste at a profit of 12.5%. His cost price was Rs.5 less than his selling price. find his cost price (in Rs.) a)30 b)36 c)40 d)50

Last Answer : c)40

Description : Amar sold a camera at 20% profit to Bhavan. Bhavan sold it to Chetan at 30% loss. Chetan bought the camera for Rs.840. find the cost price of Chetan, had Amar sold the camera to Bhavan at 30% loss and Bhavan sold it to Chetan at 20% profit (in Rs.) a)1160 b)1080 c)840 d)720

Last Answer : c)840

Description : A trader wants to sell a watch at 25% profit. If its cost price was Rs.x more, an extra profit of Rs.50 would be made on it. find x(in Rs.) a)100 b)125 c)150 d)200

Last Answer : d)200

Description : A shirt was sold at a profit of Rs.50. If a trouser was sold at half the profit percentage and the cost price of the trouser is thrice that of shirt, find the profit made on the trouser (in.Rs.) a)25 b)50 c)75 d)100 

Last Answer : c)75

Description : The loss made by selling 16 m of a cloth equals the selling price of 4 m of that cloth. Find the loss percentage a)15% b)20% c)33 1/3% d)25%

Last Answer : b)20%

Description : The profit made by selling 25 m of a cloth equals the selling price of 5 m of that cloth. find the profit percentage? a)25% b)20% c)16 2/3% d)30%

Last Answer : a)25%

Description : The profit made by selling 30 m of a cloth equals the cost price of 6 m of that cloth. find the profit percentage a)25% b)20% c)16 2/3% d)30%

Last Answer : b)20% 

Description : The loss made by selling 20 m of a cloth equals the cost price of 5 m of that cloth. Find the loss percentage a)33 1/3% b)25% c)20% d)40%

Last Answer : b)25%

Description : If a book is sold at 20% more than its usual price, an extra profit of Rs.120 would be made on it. find its usual selling price. a)Rs.500 b)Rs.600 c)Rs.750 d)Rs.800

Last Answer : b)Rs.600

Description : A trader buys two articles at the same price. He sold one article at 20% profit and sold the other at 10% loss . Find his overall profit/loss percentage a)10% loss b)10% profit c)5% loss d)5% profit.

Last Answer : d)5% profit.

Description : A person, by selling an article at half of the list price incurs a loss of 20%. Find the profit percentage if he sells at the list price? A. 25% B. 60% C. 5% D. 30 %

Last Answer : Answer – B (60 %) Explanation – 0.50 MP = 0.8 CP (since 20% loss) So, MP = 160CP ⇒ 60% gain.

Description : 60% loss on cost price is what percent loss on selling price? A. 28 B. 38 % C. 40 D. 150%

Last Answer : Answer – D (150 %) Explanation – Loss = 60% on CP i.e., 0.6CP ⇒ SP = 0.4CP Loss % on SP = loss/SP x 100 = 0.6CP/0.4CP x 100 = 150%.

Description : Jimmy bought 25 apples for Rs.10 and sold them at the rate of 24 apples for Rs.12. What is the percentage of profit made by him? A. 25% B. 70% C. 60% D. 100%

Last Answer : Answer – A (25%) Explanation – CP of 1 apple=10/25=2/5 SP of 1 apple=12/24=1/2 profit= 1/2-2/5=1/10 %= [(1/10) / (2/5) ] x 100 =25 %

Description : A retailer buys 40 pens at the marked price of 36 pens from a wholesaler. If he sells these pens giving a discount of 1%, what is the profit percent? A. 10% B. 22% C. 25% D. 26%

Last Answer : Answer – A (10%) Explanation – Let the marked price of each pen be Re. 1. Then, C.P. of 40 pens = Rs. 36. S.P. of 40 pens = 99% of Rs. 40 = Rs. 39.60. ∴ Profit% = [3.60/36 x 100]% = 10%.

Description : Reema buys dress for 10% less than its value and sells it for 10% more than its value. His gain or loss percent is: A. no profit, no loss B. 20% profit C. less than 20% profit D. more than 20% profit

Last Answer : Answer – D (more than 20% profit) Explanation – Let the article be worth Rs. x. C.P. = 90% of Rs. x. = Rs.(9/10)x S.P. = 110% of Rs.x = Rs.(11/10)x Gain = Rs.11/10x- 9/10x=(1/5)x gain %=(2/5x) x (10/9x) x 100 =44.44% >20%

Description : A man purchased wheat worth Rs. 400. He sold 3/4 at a loss of 10% and the reminder at a gain of 10%. On the whole he gets: A. loss of 5% B. gain of 5 C. loss of 19% D. loss of 6%

Last Answer : Answer – A (loss of 5%) Explanation – C.P of 3/4th = Rs. (3/4 x 400) = Rs. 300, C.P of 1/4th = Rs. 100 ∴ Total S.P = (90% of Rs. 300 + 110% of Rs. 100) = Rs. 380 Loss = (20/400 x 100)% = 5%

Description : Sanki purchased 20 dozen notebook at Rs. 48 per dozen. He sold 8 dozen at 10% profit and remaining 12 dozen with 20% profit. What is his profit percentage in the transaction? A. 8% B. 15% C. 16% D. 19% 

Last Answer : Answer – C (16%) Explanation – C.P of 20 dozen = Rs.(48 x 20) = Rs.960 C.P of 8 dozen = Rs. (48 x8) = Rs. 384. C.P of 12 dozen =Rs. (960 – 384) = Rs. 576 Total S.P = Rs. (110/100 x 384 +120/100 x 576) = Rs.1113.60 ∴ Profit % = (153.60/960 x 100)% =16%

Description : Hemant sold 10 sarees for a total profit of Rs. 460 and 12 sarees for a total profit of Rs. 144. At what profit per saree should he sell the remaining 20 sarees so that he gets an average profit of Rs. 18 per sarees? A. Rs 7.10 B. Rs 7.60 C. Rs 7.99 D. Rs 8

Last Answer : Answer – B (Rs 7.60) Explanation – Total profit required = Rs.(42 x 18) = Rs.756 Profit on 22 sarees = Rs. (460 + 144) = Rs. 604 Profit on 20 sarees = Rs. (756 – 604) = Rs. 152 Average profit on these sarees = Rs.(152/20) = Rs. 7.60

Description : Reshma purchased 120 chairs at price of Rs. 110 per chair. He sold 30 chairsat a profit of Rs. 12 per chair and 75 chairs at profit of Rs. 14 per chairs. The remaining chairs were sold at a loss of Rs. 7 per chairs ... the average profit per table? A. Rs 10.56 B. Rs 10.87 C. Rs 12.123 D. Rs 12.67 

Last Answer : Answer – B (Rs 10.875) Explanation – Total C.P = Rs. (120 x 110) =Rs. 13200. Total S.P = Rs.[(30 x 110 + 30 x 12) + (75 x 110 + 75 x 14) + (15 x 110 – 15 x 7) =Rs..14505 Average profit = Rs. (14505 – 13200) /120 = Rs. 1305/120= 10.875

Description : A house and shop were sold for Rs. 1 lakh each. In this transaction the house sell resulted into 20% loss whereas the shop sell resulted into 20% of profit. The entire transaction resulted in: A. no loss no gain B. loss of Rs 1/12 lakh C. loss of Rs 4lakh D. gain of Rs 6lakh

Last Answer : Answer – B (loss of Rs. 1/12 lakh) Explanation – Total S.P = Rs. 2 lakh. C.P of house = Rs. (100/80 x 1)lakh = Rs 5/4 lakh C.P of shop = Rs. (100/120 x 1)lakh = Rs. 5/6 lakh Total C.P = Rs. (5/4 + 5/6)lakh = Rs. 25/12 lakh ∴ loss = Rs.(25/12 – 2)lakh = Rs. 1/12 lakh.

Description : A man sells two flats for Rs. 8000 each. neither loosing nor gaining in the deal. If he sold one at a gain of 25%, the other commodity sold at a loss of: A. 50/3 % B. 18 /3% C. 25% D. 32%

Last Answer : Answer – A (50/3 %) Explanation – Total S.P = 16000 Rs. and Total C.P = 16000 Rs. S.P. of Ist = Rs. 8000. Gain on it = 25% C.P of Ist = Rs. (100/125 x 8000) = Rs.6400 C.P of 2nd = Rs, (16000 – 6400) = Rs. 9600. S.P of 2nd = 8000. ∴loss on 2nd commodity = (1600/9600 x 100)% = 50/3%

Description : A man sells two flats at the rate of Rs. 2 lakhs each. On one he gains 3% and on the other, he loses 3%. His gain or loss % in the whole transaction is A. 9% loss B. 2% loss C. 3% loss D. 25% loss

Last Answer : Answer – A (0.09% loss) Explanation – Loss% = X^2/100=(3)^2/100 % =0.09%

Description : The cash difference between the selling price of an article at a profit of 8% and 4% is Rs 3 the ratio of the two selling price is A. 51 : 52 B. 27 : 26 C. 51 : 53 D. 52 : 55

Last Answer : Answer – B (27:26) Explanation – Let the C.P of the article be Rs. x Then required ratio = 108% of x / 104% of x = 108/104= 27:26

Description : Selvi, Deepi and Dinesh invest in the ratio of 4 : 5: 6. The percentage of return on their investments are in the ratio of 7 : 6 : 5. Find the total earnings, If Deepi earns Rs. 350 more than Selvi:

Last Answer : Selvi deepi dinesh

Description :  A marked price of a Chair is Rs 480. The seller offered the discount of 25% and gain 50%. If no discount is allowed, find his gain percentage? 

Last Answer : MP= Rs. 480,discount= 25% SP= 480*75/100 = 360 CP= 360* 100/150= 240 Required %= (480-240)/240*100 = 100%

Description : Rithick wants to buy a computer. He bought a computer listed at Rs 6000 with discount 30% offer on the list price. What additional amount must be offered to rithick to bring the net price to Rs3950? 

Last Answer : Mp= 6000 Sp= 6000*70/100 =4200 net amount=3950 required % = (4200-3950)/4200*100 =250/42=>5.95%