Description : Synthetic polymer produced by using terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol is (A) Terylene (B) Nylon-66 (C) PVC (D) Polystyrene
Last Answer : (A) Terylene
Description : Teryleneisa condensation polymer of ethylene glycol and which acid? (1) Benzoic Acid (2) Salicylic acid (3) Phthalic acid (4) Terephthalic acid
Last Answer : (4) Terephthalic acid Explanation: Terylene is a co-polymer of ethylene glycol and Terephthalic acid. Also known as Dacron, it is prepared by the condensation polymerization of ethylene glycerol and. ... in the presence of a catalyst consisting of a mixture of zinc acetate and antimony trioxide.
Description : Terylene is a condensation polymer of ethylene glycol and which acid? (1) Benzoic Acid (2) Salicylic acid (3) Phthalic acid (4) Terephthalic acid
Last Answer : Terephthalic acid
Description : In commercial vulcanization, crosslinking is introduced by the addition of: w) sulfur x) toluene y) silicon z) phosphorus
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- SULFUR
Description : Peroxides such as hydrogen peroxide and benzoyl peroxide are commonly used in small quantities in over-the-counter preparations such as antiseptics and acne creams. What hazard do peroxides present in higher concentrations? w) explosive x) strongly acidic y) strongly basic z) there is no hazard
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- EXPLOSIVE
Description : The process of improving the quality of rubber by heating it with sulphur is called. (1) Vulcanization (2) Acceleration (3) Sulphonation (4) Galvanization
Last Answer : (1) Vulcanization Explanation: Vulcanization is a chemical process for converting natural rubber into more durable materials via the addition of sulfur or other equivalent curatives or accelerators. These additives modify the polymer by forming crosslinks (bridges) between individual polymer chains.
Last Answer : Vulcanization
Description : Natural rubber is a polymer derived from? (1) ethylene (2) propylene (3) isoprene (4) butadiene
Last Answer : (3) isoprene Explanation: Natural rubber is an addition polymer that is obtained as a milky white fluid known as latex from a tropical rubber tree.
Description : Natural rubber is the polymer of : (1) Isoprene (2) Styrene (3) Butadiene (4) Ethylene
Last Answer : (1) Isoprene Explanation: Isoprene was first isolated by thermal decomposition of natural rubber. About 95% of isoprene production is used to produce cis-1,4- polyisoprene—a synthetic version of natural rubber.
Description : Natural rubber is a polymer derived from - (1) ethylene (2) propylene (3) isoprene (4) butadiene
Last Answer : Isoprene
Description : What is the purpose of plasticizers? (a) Harden plastics (b) Soften plastics (c) Initiate polymerizations (d) Cross-link polymer chains
Last Answer : Soften plastics
Description : Benzoyl peroxide (benzac 4%) cream Can blackheads be used for acne ?
Last Answer : Yes it is used in the treatment of bronchitis. If you have acne on your back then use the doctor's advice is not a problem.
Description : In the reaction `CH_(3)-CH=CH_(2)overset(HX)underset("Benzoyl peroxide")rarrunderset("(A)")(CH_(3)CH_(2)CH_(2)X)` The product (A) cannot be obtained b
Last Answer : In the reaction `CH_(3)-CH=CH_(2)overset(HX)underset("Benzoyl peroxide")rarrunderset("(A)")(CH_(3)CH_(2)CH_(2 ... by using: A. HBr B. HCl C. HI D. HF
Description : Which of the following is not a food additive? (A) Citric acid (B) Invertage (C) Benzoyl peroxide (D) Ammonium chloride
Last Answer : (D) Ammonium chloride
Description : Pick out the wrong statement regarding the solubility characteristics of high polymers. (A) Greater the degree of cross-linking in the polymer, lesser is its solubility (B) Polymers having more ... of the solvent (D) High molecular weight polymers on dissolving gives solution of very low viscosity
Last Answer : (D) High molecular weight polymers on dissolving gives solution of very low viscosity
Description : In vulcanization, natural rubber is heated with- (1) Carbon (2) Sulphur (3) Silicon (4) Phosphorus
Last Answer : (2) Sulphur Explanation: Vulcanization of rubber is a process of improvement of the rubber elasticity and strength by heating it in the presence of sulfur, which results in three-dimensional crosslinking of the chain rubber molecules (polyisoprene) bonded to each other by sulfur atoms.
Description : Vulcanization of rubber is carried out by adding (1) Sulphur (2) Carbon (3) Ozone (4) Phosphorus
Last Answer : Sulphur
Description : . In a linear polymer, the monomeric units are linked together to form long straight chains. The cross linked or branched chain polymers compared to linear polymers have higher (A) Densities (B) Melting point (C) Tensile strength (D) Hardness, rigidity & brittleness
Last Answer : (D) Hardness, rigidity & brittleness
Description : Cross linked polymers formed from bi-and trifunctional groups in which cross-linkage in three dimensions via few chemical bonding across linear chains occur imparts to the polymer __________ properties. (A) Thermoplastic (B) Thermosetting (C) Elastometric (D) Brittleness
Last Answer : (C) Elastometric
Description : (3) prevents freezing of petrol Explanation: Ethylene glycol (IUPAC name: ethane-1,2-diol) is an organic compound widely used as an automotive antifreeze and a precursor to polymers. In its pure form, it is ... A mixture of 60% ethylene glycol and 40% water freezes at -45 degree C (- 49 degree F).
Last Answer : Rust is - (1) A mixture of Fe₂O₃ and Fe(OH) ₂ (2) A mixture of FeO and Fe(OH)₂ (3) FeO only (4) A mixture of Fe₂O₃, 3H₂O and FeO
Description : The chemical used in enabalining biological materials is – (1) formaldehyde in water (2) formaldehyde in methanol (3) ethylene glycol (4) gaseous formaldehyde
Last Answer : (1) formaldehyde in water Explanation: Embalming fluids use formaldehyde as a preservative. Formaldehyde is the simplest aldehyde with the chemical formula HCHO. Formalin is a solution of formaldehyde ... based embalming fluids are much kinder to the environment than those used in previous years.
Description : The monomers for Buna-S are 1,3-butadiene and (a) Ethylene glycol (b) Adipic acid (c) Styrene (d) Caprolactum
Last Answer : Styrene
Description : Ethylene glycol reacts with dimethyl terephthalate to form (a) Nylon-6,6 (b) Teflon (c) Dacron (d) Orlon
Last Answer : Dacron
Description : Bakelite is obtained from : (a) Phenol and formaldehyde (b) Adipic acid and hexamethylene diamine (c) Dimethyl terephthalate and ethylene glycol (d) Neoprene
Last Answer : Phenol and formaldehyde
Description : Oxidation of acetaldehyde with Na2Cr2O7/H+ gives (a) Ethylene glycol (b) Acetic acid (c) Ethanol (d) Acetone
Last Answer : Acetic acid
Description : Ethylene oxide reacts with HBr to give (a) 1-Bromoethanol (b) Ethyl bromide (c) 2-Bromoethanol (c) Ethylene glycol
Last Answer : 2-Bromoethanol
Description : Ethylene reacts with oxygen in the presence of silver catalyst at 300°C to form (a) Diethyl ether (b) Ethylene glycol (c) Ethyl alcohol (d) Ethylene oxide
Last Answer : Ethylene oxide
Description : Which of the following statements is false? (a) Diethyl ether has been used as a general anesthetic (b) Ethyl alcohol is present in all alcoholic beverages (c) Methyl alcohol is produced by fermentation of sugars (d) Ethylene glycol is a common antifreeze for automobiles
Last Answer : Methyl alcohol is produced by fermentation of sugars
Description : Which of the following compounds is least soluble in water? (a) Glycerol (b) Ethyl alcohol (c) Ethylene glycol (d) Ethyl chloride
Last Answer : Ethyl chloride
Description : Which of the following is used as an antifreeze? (a) Ethylene glycol (b) Glycerol (c) Diethyl ether (d) Picric acid
Last Answer : Ethylene glycol
Description : When ethylene glycol is heated with concentrated HNO3, it forms (a) Oxalic acid (b) Ethylene oxide (c) Dioxane (d) Diethylene glycol
Last Answer : Oxalic acid
Description : Ethylene glycol reacts with excess of PCl5 to give (a) Chloroethane (b) 1,2-Dichloroethane (c) Hexachloroethane (d) 1,3-Dichloroethane
Last Answer : 1,2-Dichloroethane
Description : Ethylene glycol undergoes oxidation with hot acidic KMnO4 to form : (a) Formic acid (b) Formaldehyde (c) Acetic acid (d) Acetaldehyde
Last Answer : Formic acid
Description : Ethylene oxide undergoes acid-hydrolysis to form (a) Ethylene glycol (b) Formic acid (c) Ethyl alcohol (d) Acetic acid
Description : In cold countries ethylene glycol is added to water in car radiators. This helps to (a) Reduce the viscosity (b) Make water a better lubricant (c) Lower the freezing point (d) Lower the boiling poin
Last Answer : Lower the freezing point
Description : Chemically, fats are esters of long carbon-chain acids and which of the following: w) ethanol x) glycerol y) ethylene glycol z) sodium hydroxide
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- GLYCEROL
Description : The chemical used in embalming biological materials is (1) formaldehyde in water (2) formaldehyde in methanol (3) ethylene glycol (4) gaseous formaldehyde
Last Answer : formaldehyde in water
Description : Glycol is used to manufacture which of the following? (1) Nylon (2) Artificial silk (3) Terylene (4) Rubber
Last Answer : (3) Terylene Explanation: Monoethylene glycol (MEG), also known as ethylene glycol (EG) or simply glycol, is a diol mostly used for the production of polyester fibers and polyethylene ... is used to produce textiles, large soft-drink containers, photographic film, and overhead transparencies.
Description : Glycol is used to manufacture which of the following ? (1) Nylon (2) Artificial silk (3) Terylene (4) Rubber
Last Answer : Terylene
Description : Ethylene glycol when heated in the presence of an hydrous `ZnCl_(2)` yields
Last Answer : Ethylene glycol when heated in the presence of an hydrous `ZnCl_(2)` yields A. Ethanal B. Ethylene oxide C. Dioxane D. Diethylene glycol
Description : Which IMF is the strongest in Ethylene Glycol (HOCH2CH2OH)?
Last Answer : These are hydrogen bonds and dispersion forces.
Description : Ethylene glycol test?
Last Answer : DefinitionEthylene glycol is a colorless, odorless, sweet-tasting but poisonous type of alcohol found in many household products. People sometimes drink ethylene glycol mistakenly or on purpose as a substitute ... into an airtight vial or tube attached to the needle. The elastic band is removed f
Description : Ethylene glycol intoxication?
Last Answer : DefinitionEthylene glycol is a colorless, odorless, sweet-tasting chemical found in many household products, including antifreeze, deicing products, detergents, paints, and cosmetics. It is poisonous if ... (ethanol).SymptomsThe first symptom of ethylene glycol ingestion is similar to the feeling ca
Description : Vitamin required for metabolism of diols e.g. conversion of ethylene glycol to acetaldehyde is (A) Thiamin (B) Cobalamin (C) Pyridoxine (D) Folic acid
Last Answer : Answer : B
Description : The starting material used for the manufacture of caprolactam is (A) Ethyl benzene (B) Cyclohexane (C) Ethylene glycol (D) DMT
Last Answer : (B) Cyclohexane
Description : Nylon-66 is manufactured from (A) Adipic acid and Hexamethylene diamine (B) Caprolactam (C) Maleic anhydride and Hexamethylene diamine (D) Dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) and ethylene glycol
Last Answer : (A) Adipic acid and Hexamethylene diamine
Description : Dacron is a (A) Condensation polymerisation product of Hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid (B) Condensation polymerisation product of dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) and ethylene glycol (C) Thermosetting material (D) None of these
Last Answer : (D) None of these
Description : Plasticisers are high boiling liquids added to plastic polymers to impart toughness and flexibility at ordinary temperature. Which of the following is not a plasticiser? (A) Ethylene glycol (B) Stearic acid estors (C) Tricresyl phosphate (D) Esters of phthalic acid
Last Answer : (A) Ethylene glycol
Description : Reaction of dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) and ethylene glycol produces (A) Nylon-6 (B) Dacron (C) Polyester (D) PVC
Last Answer : (B) Dacron