Which of the following is not a by-product recovered in a high
temperature coal carbonisation plant?
(A) Benzol
(B) Pitch-creosote mixture (PCM)
(C) Naphthalene
(D) Ethylene

1 Answer

Answer :

(D) Ethylene

Related questions

Description : Calorific value of pitch creosote mixture (PCM) i.e., C.T.F.-200 is about (A) 8800 kcal/m3 (B) 8800 kcal/kg (C) Same as that of coal middling (D) 25000 kcal/kg

Last Answer : (B) 8800 kcal/kg

Description : Optimum preheating temperature for pitch creosote mixture (PCM) which is also termed as C.T.F-200, before atomisation through burners is (A) 200 °F (B) 200 °C (C) 200 °K (D) 200 °R

Last Answer : (A) 200 °F

Description : Pitch creosote mixture (PCM) as compared to furnace oil is a better fuel, because its (A) Emissivity factor is higher (B) Sulphur content is lower (C) Flue gas has lower dew point thereby facilitating more waste heat recovery (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Coal tar fuel - 200 (CTF 200) is a mixture of (A) Pitch and creosote oil (B) Light oil and pitch (C) Anthracene and crecosote oil (D) Solar oil and pitch

Last Answer : (A) Pitch and creosote oil

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Indian coals on an average contain 25-30% ash as against 10-12% ash in imported coking coal (B) Ammonia is recovered in the form of ammonium sulphate in direct ... indicates poor caking properties of coal (D) Wash oil is used for scrubbing Benzol from coke oven gas

Last Answer : (C) A high swelling index number of coking coal indicates poor caking properties of coal

Description : Pitch (a product of coal tar distillation) is always mixed with creosote oil, when it is to be burnt in a burner, because (A) Its calorific value is very less (B) Tar neutralises the residual acids ... for its transportation through pipelines at economic pressure drop (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (C) It reduces viscosity and imparts fluidity for its transportation through pipelines at economic pressure drop

Description : . By-products recovery process from coal carbonisation is termed asdirect, indirect and semi direct process depending upon the method of recovery of (A) Tar (B) Benzol (C) Ammonia (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Ammonia

Description : . Main constituents of Benzol are (A) Benzene, toluene & xylene (B) Tar & creosote (C) Ammonia & phenol (D) Anthracene & phenol

Last Answer : (A) Benzene, toluene & xylene

Description : Nitrogen in coal (A) Is present upto 1-2% (B) Comes from protein in parent vegetable matter (C) Is recovered as ammonia during its carbonisatio (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Starting material for the production of butadiene in India is (A) Naphthalene (B) Benzol (C) Ethyl alcohol (D) Phthalic anhydride

Last Answer : (C) Ethyl alcohol

Description : Starting material for the production of butadiene in India is (A) Naphthalene (B) Benzol (C) Ethyl alcohol (D) Phthalic anhydride

Last Answer : (C) Ethyl alcohol

Description : Which of the following is not a product of coal tar distillation? (A) Anthracene (B) Creosote oil (C) Carbolic oil (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Description : The main product of high temperature carbonisation of coal is (A) Coke (B) Ammonia (C) Tar (D) Coke oven gas

Last Answer : (A) Coke

Description : The main product of high temperature carbonisation of coal is (A) Coke (B) Ammonia (C) Tar (D) Phenol

Last Answer : (A) Coke

Description : The solvent used in Barisol dewaxing process is (A) Hexane (B) Furfural (C) Benzol and ethylene dichloride (D) Methyl ethyl ketone (MEK

Last Answer : (C) Benzol and ethylene dichloride

Description : Coking time in a commercial high temperature coal carbonisation plant is about __________ hours. (A) 6 (B) 18 (C) 28

Last Answer : (B) 18

Description : Naphthalene recovered from coke oven gas is used (A) As moisture proof coating on fibres (B) As moth balls (insecticides) (C) As a fuel in furnaces (D) For making electrodes

Last Answer : (C) As a fuel in furnaces

Description : While the first commercial low temperature coal carbonisation plant is located at Neyveli (in Chennai, India), the second such plant has been built at (A) Dankuni (West Bengal) (B) Dhanbad (C) Singreni (AP.) (D) Raniganj

Last Answer : (A) Dankuni (West Bengal)

Description : The distillation carried out in such a way that the liquid with the lowest boiling point is first evaporated and recondensed, then the liquid with the next higher boiling point is then evaporated and ... is called  A. cracking  B. carbonisation  C. fractional distillation  D. full distillation

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : In high temperature carbonisation (as compared to low temperature carbonisation) of coal, the (A) Gas yield is less (B) Tar yield is more (C) Ignition temperature of coke produced is less (D) Aromatic content of tar produced is more

Last Answer : (D) Aromatic content of tar produced is more

Description : In high temperature carbonisation (as compared to low temperature carbonisation) of coal (A) Coke oven gas yield is more (B) Tar yield is less but free carbon in tar is more (C) Calorific value of coke oven gas is less (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : High temperature carbonisation of coal takes place at __________ °C. (A) 2000 (B) 600 (C) 1100 (D) 1600

Last Answer : (C) 1100

Description : Quantity of coke oven gas produced by high temperature carbonisation of one ton of dry coal may be around __________ Nm3 . (A) 30 (B) 300 (C) 3,000 (D) 30,000

Last Answer : (B) 300

Description : Coke oven gas produced by high temperature carbonisation of coal (as compared to that produced by low temperature carbonisation), has (A) Higher calorific value (B) Lower hydrogen content (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Tar yield in the low temperature and high temperature carbonisation of dry coal may be respectively __________ percent. (A) 3 & 10 (B) 10 & 3 (C) 10 & 20 (D) 15 & 8

Last Answer : (B) 10 & 3

Description : Blast furnace coke is made from coal by (A) Low temperature carbonisation (B) High temperature carbonisation (C) Medium temperature carbonisation (D) Heating the coal in an oven in presence of air

Last Answer : (B) High temperature carbonisation

Description : Heat penetration rate in narrow coke ovens in high temperature carbonisation of coal is around __________ cm/hr. (A) 2.5 (B) 0.5 (C) 10 (D) 20

Last Answer : (A) 2.5

Description : In low temperature carbonisation (as compared to high temperature carbonisation) of coal (A) Ammonia yield is more (B) Aliphatic tar is produced (C) Free carbon in tar is more (D) All (A), (B) and (C

Last Answer : (B) Aliphatic tar is produced

Description : In low temperature carbonisation of coal as compared to high temperature carbonisation __________ produced is less. (A) Difference in gross & net calorific value of the coke oven gas (B) Free carbon content in tar (C) Yield percentage of coke (D) Yield of ammonia present in coke oven gas

Last Answer : (A) Difference in gross & net calorific value of the coke oven gas

Description : Coal tar (produced by high temperature carbonisation) is the main source of (A) Aromatic compounds (B) Aliphatic compounds (C) Paraffins (D) Olefins

Last Answer : (A) Aromatic compounds

Description : High temperature carbonisation of coal produces (A) Inferior coke compared to low temperature carbonisation (B) Less of gases compared to liquid products (C) Large quantity of tar compared to low temperature carbonisation (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Description : In high temperature carbonisation of coal compared to low temperature carbonisation (A) Yield of ammonia is less (B) Aromatic content of tar is low (C) H2 content in the coke oven gas is more (D) Calorific value of the coke oven gas is lower

Last Answer : (C) H2 content in the coke oven gas is more

Description : Presence of free moisture in coal during its high temperature carbonisation (A) Reduces the coking time (B) Protects the volatile products from pyrolysis (cracking) in the presence of hot coke and hot oven walls (C) Increases the loss of fine coal dust from the ovens when charging (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Protects the volatile products from pyrolysis (cracking) in the presence of hot coke and hot oven walls

Description : High temperature carbonisation of coal produces (A) Inferior coke compared to low temperature carbonisation (B) Less of gases compared to liquid products (C) Larger quantity of tar compared to low temperature carbonisation (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Description : High temperature carbonisation of coal takes place at __________ °C. (A) 2000 (B) 700 (C) 1100 (D) < 500

Last Answer : (C) 1100

Description : The yield of tar from high temperature carbonisation of dry coal is about __________ percent. (A) 3 (B) 12 (C) 22 (D) 0.3

Last Answer : (A) 3

Description : Iso-octane is used as a reference substance in the definition of octane number and it is assigned an octane number value of 100. Iso-octane is chemically known as (A) α-methyl naphthalene (B) 2-2-4 tri methyl pentane (C) 1, 3 butadiene (D) Tetra methyl ethylene

Last Answer : (B) 2-2-4 tri methyl pentane

Description : __________ is used as an 'entrainer' for the separation of acetic acid￾water mixture by distillation. (A) Furfural (B) Benzol (C) Butyl acetate (D) Hexane

Last Answer : (C) Butyl acetate

Description : The terminology 'BTX' used in coal tar distillation industry refers to (A) Benzol-toluol-xylol (B) Benzol-toluene-xylene (C) Benzene-toluol-xylol (D) Benzene-toluene-xylene

Last Answer : (D) Benzene-toluene-xylene

Description : Yield of coke oven gas in low temperature carbonisation of coal is about __________ Nm3 /ton of dry coal. (A) 60 (B) 160 (C) 500 (D) 750

Last Answer : (B) 160

Description : The temperature at which plastic layer formation takes place during carbonisation of coal varies from __________ °C. (A) 100 to 150 (B) 350 to 450 (C) 550 to 650 (D) 700 to 850

Last Answer : (B) 350 to 450

Description : Soft coke is not (A) Produced by low temperature carbonisation of coal (B) A domestic fuel (C) Used in blast furnaces (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Used in blast furnaces

Description : Low temperature carbonisation of coal takes place at __________ °C. (A) 300 (B) 1100 (C) 700

Last Answer : (C) 700

Description : Low temperature carbonisation of coal produces (A) Metallurgical coke (B) Soft coke (C) Very low calorific value coke oven gas (D) No by-products

Last Answer : (B) Soft coke

Description : Calorific value of coke even gas produced by low temperature carbonisation of coal is about __________ Kcal/Nm3 . (A) 4000 (B) 2500 (C) 6500 (D) 10000

Last Answer : (C) 6500

Description : With increase in the temperature of carbonisation of coal (A) Hydrogen content of coke oven gas increases due to cracking ofhydrocarbons (B) Methane content in the coke oven gas decreases and carbon monoxide content increases ( ... compensated by increase in CO & H2 content (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : A coal having higher volatile matter content, has lower (A) Smoking tendency on burning (B) Coke oven gas yield on carbonisation (C) Chance of catching fire during storage in open space (D) Ignition temperature

Last Answer : (D) Ignition temperature

Description : In low temperature carbonisation of coal, the (A) Yield of coke oven gas is 290 Nm3 /ton dry coal (B) Volatile matter in coke is zero (C) Temperature maintained is 700°C (D) Yield of tar is about 3% of dry coal

Last Answer : (C) Temperature maintained is 700°C

Description : Low temperature carbonisation of coal takes place at __________ °C. (A) 300 (B) 1100 (C) 700 (D) 900

Last Answer : (C) 700

Description : Which of the following fuels is generally not used in thermal power plant boiler firing? (A) Furnace oil, light diesel oil and tar/PCM (B) Pulverised coking coal (C) Coal middling from washeries (D) B.F. gas, coke oven gas and L.D. converter gas

Last Answer : (B) Pulverised coking coal