Explain the statement 'Tissues exhibit division of labour'. Give examples. OR  Q: What is the utility of tissues in multicellular organisms?

1 Answer

Answer :

In multicellular organisms there are millions of cells. Each specialised function is  taken up by a different group of cells called tissue. Or Group of cells, forming a tissue are  capable of doing a particular function efficiently. Thus Different tissues carry out different  types of functions.
E.g. In human beings, muscle cells contract and relax to cause movement, nerve cells carry  messages, blood flows to transport oxygen, food, hormones and waste material and so on. In plants, vascular tissues conduct food and water from one part of the plant to other parts. So, multicellular organisms show division of labour

Related questions

Description : Which of the following statement is NOT true? (a) Most of the plant tissues are supportive type. (b) Tissues ensure division of labour. (c) Sedantry existence contribute to the organ system design in animals. (d) Organ systems are far more complex in animals than in plants.

Last Answer : (c) Sedantry existence contribute to the organ system design in animals.

Description : Which tissue helps in increasing the length of stem and root? OR Q: Which tissues are responsible for the axial growth of plants?

Last Answer : Apical Meristem.

Description : Why do plants have more dead tissues as compared to animals?OR Q: Why do plant tissue require less amount of energy in comparison to animal tissues?

Last Answer : Most of the plant tissues are dead, since dead cells can provide mechanical strength as easily as live ones, and need less maintenance. Also plants have sedentary life i.e. they are stationary. Therefore plant tissues require less amount of energy.

Description : 2. What is the utility of tissues in multicellular organisms? -Science

Last Answer : The use of tissues in multicellular organisms is to provide structural and mechanical strength as well as to allow division of labour.

Description : Multicellular organisms have division of labour. Explain. -Biology

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Description : Why are Xylem and Phloem known as complex permanent tissues?

Last Answer : Because both of them are made of more than one type of cells (heterogeneous).

Description : : Why are Xylem and Phloem called as vascular tissues?

Last Answer : Because they together constitute vascular bundle in plants.

Description : Why are Xylem and Phloem known as conducting tissues?

Last Answer : Because both of them help in conduction of water, mineral and food.

Description : Why are Xylem and Phloem are called vascular or conducting tissues?

Last Answer : Since both xylem and phloem tissues transport materials, they are together called vascular tissues.

Description : Name two types of complex tissues.

Last Answer : Xylem and Phloem

Description : How are complex tissues different from simple tissues?

Last Answer : Complex tissues are made of more than one type of cells.

Description : Are Collenchyma tissues present in roots of the plants?

Last Answer : No, Collenchyma is absent in root system. It is present in stem, petioles, veins of leaf.

Description : Why the cell walls of collenchyma tissues are unevenly thickened?

Last Answer : : The cell walls are unevenly thickened due to deposition of excessive cellulose, and pectin.

Description : (CBSE2011): Deepa was shown two slides of plant tissues: parenchyma and sclerenchyma. She can identify sclerenchyma by the (a) location of nucleus (b) size of cells (c) thickness of cell walls (d) position of vacuoles

Last Answer : (c) thickness of cell walls

Description : Which plant tissues are often called as stone cells?

Last Answer : Sclerenchyma

Description : Where do you find collenchyma tissues in plants?

Last Answer : Below the epidermis of stem and around veins of leaves.

Description : What do you mean by 'Differentiation' in plant tissues?

Last Answer : The cells formed by meristematic tissue take up a specific role and lose the ability to divide. As a result, they form a permanent tissue. This process of taking up a permanent shape, size, and a function is called differentiation.

Description : Which tissues are responsible for the secondary growth of plants?

Last Answer : Vascular Cambium and Cork Cambium (also called secondary meristems) are responsible for the secondary growth. They increase the thickness (size of the girth) of the plant body.

Description : : List the characteristics of meristematic tissues.

Last Answer : 1. They are actively dividing cells and they divide throughout the life. 2. Cells are compactly arranged, NO intercellular spaces. 3. Lack vacuoles 4. Cells have dense cytoplasm, thin cell walls 5. Prominent Nuclei

Description : Name types of simple tissues.

Last Answer : Simple tissues (made up of one type of cells) are of three types: 1. Parenchyma 2. Collenchyma 3. Sclerenchyma

Description : Identify which of the following plant tissues are living or dead?

Last Answer : Living: Apical Meristem, Parenchyma, Aerenchyma, Collenchyma, Xylem Parenchyma, Phloem Parentchyma, Sieve Tubes Dead: Sclereids, Tracheids, Xylem Fibres, Phloem fibre, Phloem fibre, Vessel

Description : Why do animals tissues require more energy as compared to plant tissues?

Last Answer : Animals move from one place to another in search of food, shelter etc., hence they need more energy and there more tissues are living.

Description : The inner lining of blood vessels is made up of which tissues? (a) Nervous tissue (b) Epithelial tissue (c) Connective tissue (d) Muscle tissue

Last Answer : (b) Epithelial tissue

Description : What are the identifying features of meristematic tissues? (a) thick cellulose wall, small vacuoles, dense cytoplasm, small nuclei (b) thin cellulose wall, almost no vacuoles, dense cytoplasm, ... sparse cytoplasm, prominent nuclei (d) thick cellulose, large vacuoles, sparse cytoplasm, small nuclei

Last Answer : (b) thin cellulose wall, almost no vacuoles, dense cytoplasm, prominent nuclei

Description : Which of the following statements is incorrect? (a) Some tissues in plants divide throughout the life (b) Cell growth in animals is more uniform as compared to plants (c) Animals have more ... as compared to plants (d) There is no demarcation of dividing and nondividing regions in animals

Last Answer : (c) Animals have more dead tissues as compared to plants

Description : The basic principle based on which categorise plant tissues as meristematic and permanent is: (a) capacity to do photosynthesis (b) capacity to divide (c) capacity to locomote (d) complexity to perform a function.

Last Answer : (b) capacity to divide

Description : Many kinds of tissues organise to form a/an (a) organ (b) organ system (c) body system (d) organelle

Last Answer : (a) organ

Description : The study of tissues is called ... a) cytology b) embryology c) histology d) pathology

Last Answer : c) histology

Description : why is division of labour important in a multicellular organism -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

Description : why is division of labour important in a multicellular organism -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

Description : In multicellular organisms, there are different kinds of cells that are organized into tissues and organs to perform special functions. What is the function of a skin cell?

Last Answer : to protect the body from foreign substances

Description : Give three features of cardiac muscles.

Last Answer : 1. Cardiac muscles of the heart show rhythmic contraction and relaxation throughout life. 2. These are involuntary muscles and form the walls of the heart. 3. They are cylindrical, branched and uninucleate. 4. They show characteristics of both striated and unstriated muscles.

Description : The cell division that brings growth inĀ  multicellular organisms is known a............. ?

Last Answer : Mitosis

Description : The negatively sloped part of long run cost curve of a firm is due to (a) Increase in production due to specialization and division of labour; (b) Diseconomies of scale ; (c) Diminishing returns to scale ; (d) Marginal utility theory

Last Answer : (a) Increase in production due to specialization and division of labour;

Description : Why do meristematic cells lack vacoules?

Last Answer : The purpose of vacuole is to store food and waste product. Since meristems are young cells and are actively dividing, they do not partcipate actively in food preparetion. Neither they produce large waste and hence lack vacuoles.

Description : Which Phloem cellular element has tubular structure with perforated walls?

Last Answer : Sieve tubes

Description : List functions of phloem tissue?

Last Answer : 1. Phloem transport food in both directions. 2. Sieve tubes and companion cells are involved in translocation of organic substances. 3. Phloem parenchyma and phloem fibres play supporting role in the transportation process.

Description : Name the cellular elements of Phloem tissue.

Last Answer : Four types: 1. Sieve tubes 2. Companion cells 3. Phloem parenchyma and 4. Phloem fibres

Description : What is the role of xylem tissue?

Last Answer : Xylem tissues are specialized for the conduction of water and mineral substances in the plant body. 1. Tracheids and vessels forms tubular structures to transport water and minerals vertically ( ... and helps in the sideways conduction of water. 3. Fibres are mainly supportive in function.

Description : List the cellular elements of xylem tissue?

Last Answer : Xylem tracheids 2. Xylem tracheae or vessels 3. Xylem fibers and 4. Xylem parenchyma

Description : Is xylem (or phloem) homogenous tissue or heterogeneous tissue?

Last Answer : Xylem and phloem both are heterogeneous tissue and are made up of different type of cellular elements.

Description : Why vascular tissue is considered a distinctive feature responsible for survival of plants in terrestrial plants?

Last Answer : Fossils of plants show that vascular tissue appear 400 million years ago. It is believed that aquatic plants moved to terrestrial environment and adaptations like vascular tissue, protected seeds, true roots ... root, stem and leaves. It also enable plant to grow upright i.e. become taller.

Description : Which plant tissue is considered to have played an important role in survival of terrestrial plants?

Last Answer : Vascular tissue i.e. xylem and phloem.

Description : Name the chemical released by cork cells?

Last Answer : Suberin which makes them impervious to gases and water.

Description : Usually Shrubs and herbs grow in open places and are exposed to forceful winds. But they do not break.Why?

Last Answer : The aerial young parts of shrubs and herbs contain collenchyma tissues which provide flexibility and elasticity to plants to withstand against winds.

Description : Which tissue is known as living mechanical tissue?

Last Answer : Collenchyma.

Description : List the functions of epidermis.

Last Answer : 1. protection against loss of water 2. protection against mechanical injury. 3. protection against infection (e.g. fungus infection). 4. In roots epidermis have hair like projects which increase the surface area for absorption of water and minerals.

Description : Which meristem replaces epidermis as the protective covering?

Last Answer : Secondary meristem called periderm or cork cambium.

Description : How does epidermis help xerophytes?

Last Answer : Xerophytes are the plants which grow in desert conditions. In plants living in very dry habitats, epidermis may be thicker since protection against water loss is critical. The entire surface ... the parts of the plant.It also releases a waxlike substance called cutin which restricts transpiration

Description : What is aerenchyma?

Last Answer : It is a specialized parenchyma found in aquatic plants. It consists of network of cells that enclose large air cavities. It provides buoyancy to the plants to help them float