The leads to the primary and the high-voltage secondary windings of a power transformer usually are of what color?

The leads to the primary and the high-voltage secondary
windings of a power transformer usually are of what color?
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Primary leads-black; secondary leads red.
by

Related questions

Increasing the load to the secondary windings of a transformer will cause a/an ____________. A. decrease in the primary voltage B. increase in the primary voltage C. decrease in the primary current D. increase in the primary current

Description : Increasing the load to the secondary windings of a transformer will cause a/an ____________. A. decrease in the primary voltage B. increase in the primary voltage C. decrease in the primary current D. increase in the primary current

Last Answer : Answer: D

In a three phase transformer, if the primary side is connected in star and secondary side is connected in delta, what is the angle difference between phase voltage in the two cases. (A) delta side lags by -30°. (B) star side lags by -30°. (C) delta side leads by 30°. (D) star side leads by -30°.

Description : In a three phase transformer, if the primary side is connected in star and secondary side is connected in delta, what is the angle difference between phase voltage in the two cases. (A) delta side lags by -30°. (B) star side lags by -30°. (C) delta side leads by 30°. (D) star side leads by -30°.

Last Answer : Ans: C This is vector group and has +30° displacement. Therefore, delta side leads by +30°.

For what are the low voltage windings in a transformer used?

Description : For what are the low voltage windings in a transformer used?

Last Answer : Filament voltage to the electron tubes.

Which of the following statements identifies the difference between the primary windings and the secondary windings of a 2:1 stepdown transformer? A. The secondary windings have twice as much resistance as the primary windings. B. The secondary windings give off twice as much heat as the primary windings. C. The secondary windings require half as much current as the primary windings. D. The secondary windings have half as many turns as the primary windings.

Description : Which of the following statements identifies the difference between the primary windings and the secondary windings of a 2:1 stepdown transformer? A. The secondary windings have twice as much resistance ... primary windings. D. The secondary windings have half as many turns as the primary windings.

Last Answer : Answer: D

The secondary coil of a transformer in which the voltage is stepped down are usually made of thicker wire than primary. Why?

Description : The secondary coil of a transformer in which the voltage is stepped down are usually made of thicker wire than primary. Why?

Last Answer : The secondary coil is made of thicker wire to sustain larger electric current.

What causes a voltage to be developed across the secondary winding of a transformer?

Description : What causes a voltage to be developed across the secondary winding of a transformer?

Last Answer : The magnetic lines generated by the current in the primary cut

When a low input voltage is imparted to a device which then delivers a high output voltage, the device is known as a _____________. A. primary transformer B. secondary transformer C. stepdown transformer D. stepup transformer

Description : When a low input voltage is imparted to a device which then delivers a high output voltage, the device is known as a _____________. A. primary transformer B. secondary transformer C. stepdown transformer D. stepup transformer

Last Answer : Answer: D

In a tap changing transformer, the tappings are provided on (a) primary winding (b) secondary winding (c) high voltage winding (d) any of the above

Description : In a tap changing transformer, the tappings are provided on (a) primary winding (b) secondary winding (c) high voltage winding (d) any of the above

Last Answer : (b) secondary winding

66 While conducting short-circuit test on a transformer the following side is short circuited A. High voltage side B. low voltage side C. primary side D. secondary side

Description : 66 While conducting short-circuit test on a transformer the following side is short circuited A. High voltage side B. low voltage side C. primary side D. secondary side

Last Answer : B. Low voltage side

Why transformer have high and low voltage windings

Last Answer : According to our application, we need low voltage and high voltage transformer.  High voltage tsansformer also called step up transformer. Low voltage transformer also called step down transformer ... tranformer used in consumer side or substation or special application like battery,etc...

If an ac voltmeter is connected between the S2 and S3 windings on a TX, at what two rotor positions should the voltmeter read maximum voltage?

Description : If an ac voltmeter is connected between the S2 and S3 windings on a TX, at what two rotor positions should the voltmeter read maximum voltage?

Last Answer : . 150º and 330º

21.The ordinary two winding transformer's primary and secondary windings always have A. different no of turns B. same size of copper wire C. a common magnetic circuit D. separate magnetic circuits

Description : 21.The ordinary two winding transformer's primary and secondary windings always have A. different no of turns B. same size of copper wire C. a common magnetic circuit D. separate magnetic circuits

Last Answer : C. A common magnetic circuit

In potential transformers, the secondary turns are increased slightly and the primary and secondary windings...

Description : In potential transformers, the secondary turns are increased slightly and the primary and secondary windings are wound as closely as possible to compensate for  (a) Phase angle and ratio error, ... loss and hysteresis loss, respectively  (d) The hysteresis loss and eddy current loss, respectively

Last Answer : In potential transformers, the secondary turns are increased slightly and the primary and secondary windings are wound as closely as possible to compensate for Ratio and phase angle error, respectively 

A load with an impedance of 440 ohms is connected across the secondary of the transformer illustrated. If the input voltage is 110 VAC and the step-up ratio is 10 to 1, what will be the primary current? EL-0055 A. 2.5 amps B. 25 amps C. 250 amps D. current cannot be determined with information given

Description : A load with an impedance of 440 ohms is connected across the secondary of the transformer illustrated. If the input voltage is 110 VAC and the step-up ratio is 10 to 1, what will be the primary current? EL-0055 A. 2.5 amps B. 25 amps C. 250 amps D. current cannot be determined with information given

Last Answer : Answer: B

A load is connected to the secondary of the transformer illustrated and the current through the load is 10 amps. If the step-up ratio is 10 to 1 and the input voltage is 110 VAC, what will be the current flow through the primary? EL-0055 A. 1 amp B. 10 amps C. 100 amps D. 1000 amps

Description : A load is connected to the secondary of the transformer illustrated and the current through the load is 10 amps. If the step-up ratio is 10 to 1 and the input voltage is 110 VAC, what will be the current flow through the primary? EL-0055 A. 1 amp B. 10 amps C. 100 amps D. 1000 amps

Last Answer : Answer: C

Which of the following statements is true concerning stepdown transformer operation? A. The inductance on the primary side is the same as the inductance on the secondary side. B. The voltage to the primary side is the same as the voltage from the secondary side. C. The current to the primary side is the same as the current from the secondary side. D. The voltage to the primary side is greater than the voltage from the secondary side.

Description : Which of the following statements is true concerning stepdown transformer operation? A. The inductance on the primary side is the same as the inductance on the secondary side. B. The voltage to the primary ... . D. The voltage to the primary side is greater than the voltage from the secondary side.

Last Answer : Answer: D

When a transformer is used to step down voltage, the low voltage winding is _____________. A. part of the core B. the primary coil C. not insulated D. the secondary coil

Description : When a transformer is used to step down voltage, the low voltage winding is _____________. A. part of the core B. the primary coil C. not insulated D. the secondary coil

Last Answer : Answer: D

If we give 2334 A, 540V on Primary side of 1.125 MVA step up transformer, then what will be the Secondary Current, If Secondary Voltage=11 KV?

Description : If we give 2334 A, 540V on Primary side of 1.125 MVA step up transformer, then what will be the Secondary Current, If Secondary Voltage=11 KV?

Last Answer : A. As we know the Voltage & current relation for transformer-V1/V2 = I2/I1 We Know, VI= 540 V; V2=11KV or 11000 V; I1= 2334 Amps. By putting these value on Relation540/11000= I2/2334 So,I2 = 114.5 Amps

If we give 2334 A, 540V on Primary side of 1.125 MVA step up transformer, then what will be the Secondary Current, If Secondary Voltage=11 KV?

Description : If we give 2334 A, 540V on Primary side of 1.125 MVA step up transformer, then what will be the Secondary Current, If Secondary Voltage=11 KV?

Last Answer :  As we know the Voltage & current relation for transformer-V1/V2 = I2/I1 We Know, VI= 540 V; V2=11KV or 11000 V; I1= 2334 Amps. By putting these value on Relation540/11000= I2/2334 So,I2 = 114.5 Amps

Turn ratio of a transformer is 5. If 220 V AC is applied to its primary coil, voltage in the secondary coil will be: a. 44V b. 4.4 V c. 220V d. 1100V

Description : Turn ratio of a transformer is 5. If 220 V AC is applied to its primary coil, voltage in the secondary coil will be: a. 44V b. 4.4 V c. 220V d. 1100V

Last Answer : c. 220V

52 A transformer has 1000 primary turns, connected to 250V ac supply. To get 400V secondary voltage the no of secondary turns should be A. 1600 B. 250 C. 400 D. 1250

Description : 52 A transformer has 1000 primary turns, connected to 250V ac supply. To get 400V secondary voltage the no of secondary turns should be A. 1600 B. 250 C. 400 D. 1250

Last Answer : A. 1600

29. In transformer terminology, the ratio 20:1 indicates that A. there are 20 turns on primary one turn on secondary B. secondary voltage is 1/20th of the primary C. primary current is 20 times greater than the secondary current D. for every 0 turns on primary, there is one turn on secondary

Description : 29.In transformer terminology, the ratio 20:1 indicates that A. there are 20 turns on primary one turn on secondary B. secondary voltage is 1/20th of the primary C. primary current is 20 times greater than the secondary current D. for every 0 turns on primary, there is one turn on secondary

Last Answer : A. there are 20 turns on primary one turn on secondary

The frequency of the secondary voltage of a transformer will be..... A. less than frequency of the primary voltage B. equal to the primary voltage C. greater than the frequency of the primary voltage D. much greater than the frequency of the primary voltage

Description : The frequency of the secondary voltage of a transformer will be..... A. less than frequency of the primary voltage B. equal to the primary voltage C. greater than the frequency of the primary voltage D. much greater than the frequency of the primary voltage

Last Answer : B. Equal to the primary voltage

During short circuit test iron losses are negligible because A. The current on secondary side is negligible B. The voltage on secondary side does not vary C. The voltage applied on primary side is low D. Full-load current is not supplied to the transformer

Description : During short circuit test iron losses are negligible because A. The current on secondary side is negligible B. The voltage on secondary side does not vary C. The voltage applied on primary side is low D. Full-load current is not supplied to the transformer

Last Answer : C) the voltage applied on primary side is low

The primary winding of a 220/6 V, 50 Hz transformer is energised from 110 V, 60 Hz supply. The secondary output voltage will be (A) 3.6 V. (B) 2.5 V. (C) 3.0 V. (D) 6.0 V.

Description : The primary winding of a 220/6 V, 50 Hz transformer is energised from 110 V, 60 Hz supply. The secondary output voltage will be (A) 3.6 V. (B) 2.5 V. (C) 3.0 V. (D) 6.0 V.

Last Answer : (C) 3.0 V.

During short circuit test iron losses are negligible because A. The current on secondary side is negligible B. The voltage on secondary side does not vary C. The voltage applied on primary side is low D. Full-load current is not supplied to the transformer

Description : During short circuit test iron losses are negligible because A. The current on secondary side is negligible B. The voltage on secondary side does not vary C. The voltage applied on primary side is low D. Full-load current is not supplied to the transformer

Last Answer : C) the voltage applied on primary side is low

When the turns ratio of a transformer is 20 and the primary ac voltage is 12 V, the secondary voltage is?

Description : When the turns ratio of a transformer is 20 and the primary ac voltage is 12 V, the secondary voltage is? A.12 V B.120 V C.240 V D.2,400 V

Last Answer : When the turns ratio of a transformer is 20 and the primary ac voltage is 12 V, the secondary voltage is? A.12 V B.120 V C.240 V D.2,400 V

In a certain loaded transformer, the secondary voltage is one-fourth the primary voltage. The secondary

Description : In a certain loaded transformer, the secondary voltage is one-fourth the primary voltage. The secondary current is? A.one-fourth the primary current B.four times the primary current C.equal to the primary current D.one-fourth the primary current and equal to the primary current

Last Answer : In a certain loaded transformer, the secondary voltage is one-fourth the primary voltage. The secondary current is? A.one-fourth the primary current B.four times the primary current C.equal to the primary current D.one-fourth the primary current and equal to the primary current

If the secondary turns of a transformer are doubled and at the same time primary voltage is

Description : If the secondary turns of a transformer are doubled and at the same time primary voltage is reduced to half then the secondary voltage will

Last Answer : If the secondary turns of a transformer are doubled and at the same time primary voltage is reduced to half then the secondary voltage will not change

19 .Transformer cores are built up from laminations rather than from solid metal so that A. Oil penetrates the core more easily B. Eddy current loss is reduced C. Less lamination is required for the windings D. Turn ratio is higher than voltage ratio

Description : 19 Transformer cores are built up from laminations rather than from solid metal so that A. Oil penetrates the core more easily B. Eddy current loss is reduced C. Less lamination is required for the windings D. Turn ratio is higher than voltage ratio

Last Answer : B. Eddy current loss is reduced

In a transformer, low voltage winding is placed near the core in case of concentric windings so

Description : In a transformer, low voltage winding is placed near the core in case of concentric windings so as to  1. Reduce the leakage flux 2. Reduce the insulation requirement 3. Reduce the risk of voltage shock in case of insulation breakdown 4. Reduce the ... a) 1, 2, 3 (b) 2, 3, 4 (c) 1, 2, 3, 4 (d) 2, 3

Last Answer : In a transformer, low voltage winding is placed near the core in case of concentric windings so as to  1. Reduce the leakage flux 2. Reduce the insulation requirement 3. Reduce the risk of voltage shock in case of insulation breakdown 4. Reduce ... ) 1, 2, 3 (b) 2, 3, 4 (c) 1, 2, 3, 4 (d) 2, 3

In replacing a defective transformer with a new one, which of the following actions must be carried out to insure proper operation of the equipment it serves? A. The secondary leads must be grounded for 10 minutes to remove static charges. B. The transformer connections must be made as before with regard to the indicated polarity. C. The iron core of the transformer must be flashed to pre-magnetize it. D. The iron core must be grounded for 10 minutes to remove any residual magnetism.

Description : In replacing a defective transformer with a new one, which of the following actions must be carried out to insure proper operation of the equipment it serves? A. The secondary leads must be grounded ... magnetize it. D. The iron core must be grounded for 10 minutes to remove any residual magnetism.

Last Answer : Answer: B

Current leads voltage by 90° (ICE)

Description : Current leads voltage by 90° (ICE)

Last Answer : Current leads voltage by 90° (ICE)

The emf induced in the primary of a transformer (A) is in phase with the flux. (B) lags behind the flux by 90 degree. (C) leads the flux by 90 degree. (D) is in phase opposition to that of flux.

Description : The emf induced in the primary of a transformer (A) is in phase with the flux. (B) lags behind the flux by 90 degree. (C) leads the flux by 90 degree. (D) is in phase opposition to that of flux.

Last Answer : (C) leads the flux by 90 degree.

Which statement is true concerning a split-phase induction motor? A. Motor rotation can be reversed without changing the windings or leads. B. Motor speed can be readily adjusted from zero to full speed. C. The motor will run as a generator with the proper wiring. D. Motor rotation can be reversed by reversing the leads on the starting winding.

Description : Which statement is true concerning a split-phase induction motor? A. Motor rotation can be reversed without changing the windings or leads. B. Motor speed can be readily adjusted from zero to full ... proper wiring. D. Motor rotation can be reversed by reversing the leads on the starting winding.

Last Answer : Answer: D

When an AC or a DC motor fails to start, the FIRST step in troubleshooting should be to check the ____________. A. motor windings for obvious opens B. motor controller leads for continuity C. fuse or circuit breaker D. motor controller leads for grounds

Description : When an AC or a DC motor fails to start, the FIRST step in troubleshooting should be to check the ____________. A. motor windings for obvious opens B. motor controller leads for continuity C. fuse or circuit breaker D. motor controller leads for grounds

Last Answer : Answer: C

28.In a two winding transformer, the emf /turn in secondary winding is always......the induced emf power turn in primary A. equal to k times B. equal to 1/k times C. equal D. greater than

Description : 28.In a two winding transformer, the emf /turn in secondary winding is always......the induced emf power turn in primary A. equal to k times B. equal to 1/k times C. equal D. greater than

Last Answer : C. equal

In the illustrated circuit, if the input to leads 'B' and 'Y' was 24 VDC the output between 'A' and 'X' will be _________. EL-0069 A. 24 VDC B. 22.8 VDC, 24 VDC minus the 1.2 VDC voltage drop across two diodes C. undeterminable without knowing the turns ratio of the transformer D. 0 VDC

Description : In the illustrated circuit, if the input to leads 'B' and 'Y' was 24 VDC the output between 'A' and 'X' will be _________. EL-0069 A. 24 VDC B. 22.8 VDC, 24 VDC minus the 1.2 VDC voltage drop across two diodes C. undeterminable without knowing the turns ratio of the transformer D. 0 VDC

Last Answer : Answer: D

No load current in a transformer: (A) lags the applied voltage by 90° (B) lags the applied voltage by somewhat less than 90° (C) leads the applied voltage by 90° (D) leads the applied voltage by somewhat less than 90°

Description : No load current in a transformer: (A) lags the applied voltage by 90° (B) lags the applied voltage by somewhat less than 90° (C) leads the applied voltage by 90° (D) leads the applied voltage by somewhat less than 90°

Last Answer : Ans: B The primary input current under no load conditions has to supply (i) iron losses in the core i.e hysteresis loss and eddy current loss (ii) a very small amount of Cu loss in the primary (there being no Cu loss in secondary as it is open)

The harmonic currents in a power transformer does not cause increase in: a) Secondary voltage b) Core loss c) Copper loss d) Magnetic interference with protective relays

Description : The harmonic currents in a power transformer does not cause increase in: a) Secondary voltage b) Core loss c) Copper loss d) Magnetic interference with protective relays

Last Answer : Ans: A

if the rated voltage from the power lines is applied to the primary of a single-phase transformer...

Description : if the rated voltage from the power lines is applied to the primary of a single-phase transformer which is operated on no-load, then

Last Answer : if the rated voltage from the power lines is applied to the primary of a single-phase transformer which is operated on no-load, then input voltage is sinusoidal and input current is non sinusoidal.

What three things prevent a CT rotor from turning when voltages are applied to its stator windings?

Description : What three things prevent a CT rotor from turning when voltages are applied to its stator windings?

Last Answer : The rotor is specially wound, it is never connected to an ac supply, and its output is always applied to a high-impedance load.

Which of the two main types of rotors can have either a single winding or three Y-connected windings?

Description : Which of the two main types of rotors can have either a single winding or three Y-connected windings?

Last Answer : The drum or wound rotor.

What current flows in the interpole windings?

Description : What current flows in the interpole windings?

Last Answer : Armature current.

Lap windings are used in generators designed for what type of application?

Description : Lap windings are used in generators designed for what type of application?

Last Answer : Higher load currents are possible

In single-phase alternators, in order for the voltages induced in all the armature windings to add together for a single output, how must the windings be connected?

Description : In single-phase alternators, in order for the voltages induced in all the armature windings to add together for a single output, how must the windings be connected?

Last Answer : In series.

The most practical way to control the voltage output of an AC generator is to vary the _____________. A. number of windings B. speed of the rotating field C. strength of the rotating magnetic field D. power factor of the load

Description : The most practical way to control the voltage output of an AC generator is to vary the _____________. A. number of windings B. speed of the rotating field C. strength of the rotating magnetic field D. power factor of the load

Last Answer : Answer: C

30 In performing the short circuit test of a transformer A. high voltage is usually short circuited B. low voltage side is usually short circuited C. any side is short circuited with preference D. none of the above

Description : 30 In performing the short circuit test of a transformer A. high voltage is usually short circuited B. low voltage side is usually short circuited C. any side is short circuited with preference D. none of the above

Last Answer : B. Low voltage side is usually short circuited

In addition to stepping up or stepping down the input line voltage, what additional purpose does the transformer serve?

Description : In addition to stepping up or stepping down the input line voltage, what additional purpose does the transformer serve?

Last Answer : . It isolates the chassis from the power line.

What is the output current of a 480 Volt primary 208 volt secondary - 3 phase transformer?

Description : What is the output current of a 480 Volt primary 208 volt secondary - 3 phase transformer?

Last Answer : You need to mention the Load connected to find the current.