In preparing closing entries for a merchandising company, the Income Summary account will be credited for the balance of a. sales. b. merchandise inventory. c. sales discounts. d. freight-out.

In preparing closing entries for a merchandising company, the Income Summary account  will be credited for the balance of
a. sales.
b. merchandise inventory.
c. sales discounts.
d. freight-out.
by

1 Answer

Answer :

b. merchandise inventory.
by

Related questions

Which of the following accounts is not closed to Income Summary? a. Cost of Goods Sold b. Merchandise Inventory c. Sales d. Sales Discounts

Description : Which of the following accounts is not closed to Income Summary? a. Cost of Goods Sold b. Merchandise Inventory c. Sales d. Sales Discounts

Last Answer : b. Merchandise Inventory

In preparing closing entries a. each revenue account will be credited. b. each expense account will be credited. c. the retained earnings account will be debited if there is net income for the period. d. the dividends account will be debited.

Description : In preparing closing entries a. each revenue account will be credited. b. each expense account will be credited. c. the retained earnings account will be debited if there is net income for the period. d. the dividends account will be debited.

Last Answer : b. each expense account will be credited.

When a seller grants credit for returned goods, the account that is credited is a. Sales. b. Sales Returns and Allowances. c. Merchandise Inventory. d. Accounts Receivable.

Description : When a seller grants credit for returned goods, the account that is credited is a. Sales. b. Sales Returns and Allowances. c. Merchandise Inventory. d. Accounts Receivable.

Last Answer : d. Accounts Receivable.

In a perpetual inventory system, the amount of the discount allowed for paying for merchandise purchased within the discount period is credited to a. Merchandise Inventory. b. Purchase Discounts. c. Purchase Allowance.

Description : In a perpetual inventory system, the amount of the discount allowed for paying for merchandise purchased within the discount period is credited to a. Merchandise Inventory. b. Purchase Discounts. c. Purchase Allowance.

Last Answer : a. Merchandise Inventory.

Gross profit is calculated by subtracting ________ from _________, a. operating expenses, net income b. sales discounts from sales revenue c. cost of goods sold, net sales revenue d. merchandise inventory, cost of goods sold

Description : Gross profit is calculated by subtracting ________ from _________, a. operating expenses, net income b. sales discounts from sales revenue c. cost of goods sold, net sales revenue d. merchandise inventory, cost of goods sold

Last Answer : c. cost of goods sold, net sales revenue

A merchandising company using a perpetual system may record an adjusting entry by a. debiting Income Summary. b. crediting Income Summary. c. debiting Cost of Goods Sold. d. debiting Sales.

Description : A merchandising company using a perpetual system may record an adjusting entry by a. debiting Income Summary. b. crediting Income Summary. c. debiting Cost of Goods Sold. d. debiting Sales.

Last Answer : d. debiting Sales.

On October 4, 2008, Terry Corporation had credit sales transactions of $2,800 from merchandise having cost $1,900. The entries to record the day's credit transactions include a a. debit of $2,800 to Merchandise Inventory. b. credit of $2,800 to Sales. c. debit of $1,900 to Merchandise Inventory. d. credit of $1,900 to Cost of Goods Sold.

Description : On October 4, 2008, Terry Corporation had credit sales transactions of $2,800 from merchandise having cost $1,900. The entries to record the day's credit transactions include a a. debit of $2,800 to ... c. debit of $1,900 to Merchandise Inventory. d. credit of $1,900 to Cost of Goods Sold.

Last Answer : b. credit of $2,800 to Sales.

. If a purchaser using a perpetual system agrees to freight terms of FOB shipping point, then the a. Merchandise Inventory account will be increased. b. Merchandise Inventory account will not be affected. c. seller will bear the freight cost. d. carrier will bear the freight cost.

Description : . If a purchaser using a perpetual system agrees to freight terms of FOB shipping point, then the a. Merchandise Inventory account will be increased. b. Merchandise Inventory account will not be affected. c. seller will bear the freight cost. d. carrier will bear the freight cost.

Last Answer : a. Merchandise Inventory account will be increased.

The Merchandise Inventory account is used in each of the following except the entry to record a. goods purchased on account. b. the return of goods purchased. c. payment of freight on goods sold. d. payment within the discount period.

Description : The Merchandise Inventory account is used in each of the following except the entry to record a. goods purchased on account. b. the return of goods purchased. c. payment of freight on goods sold. d. payment within the discount period.

Last Answer : c. payment of freight on goods sold.

A buyer would record a payment within the discount period under a perpetual inventory system by crediting a. Accounts Payable. b. Merchandise Inventory. c. Purchase Discounts. d. Sales Discounts.

Description : A buyer would record a payment within the discount period under a perpetual inventory system by crediting a. Accounts Payable. b. Merchandise Inventory. c. Purchase Discounts. d. Sales Discounts.

Last Answer : b. Merchandise Inventory.

West Company has the following account balances: Purchases $48,000 Sales Returns and Allowances 6,400 Purchase Discounts 4,000 Freight-in 3,000 Delivery Expense 4,000 The cost of goods purchased for the period is a. $52,000. b. $47,000. c. $51,000. d. $44,600.

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Last Answer : . $47,000.

The two optional steps in the accounting cycle are preparing a. a post-closing trial balance and reversing entries. b. a worksheet and post-closing trial balances. c. reversing entries and a worksheet. d. an adjusted trial balance and a post-closing trial balance.

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Last Answer : c. reversing entries and a worksheet.

he step in the accounting cycle that is performed on a periodic basis (i.e., monthly, quarterly) is a. analyzing transactions. b. journalizing and posting adjusting entries. c. preparing a post-closing trial balance. d. posting to ledger accounts.

Description : he step in the accounting cycle that is performed on a periodic basis (i.e., monthly, quarterly) is a. analyzing transactions. b. journalizing and posting adjusting entries. c. preparing a post-closing trial balance. d. posting to ledger accounts.

Last Answer : b. journalizing and posting adjusting entries.

Which one of the following is usually prepared only at the end of a company's annual accounting period? a. Preparing financial statements b. Journalizing and posting adjusting entries c. Journalizing and posting closing entries d. Preparing an adjusted trial balance

Description : Which one of the following is usually prepared only at the end of a company's annual accounting period? a. Preparing financial statements b. Journalizing and posting adjusting entries c. Journalizing and posting closing entries d. Preparing an adjusted trial balance

Last Answer : c. Journalizing and posting closing entries

The balances that appear on the post-closing trial balance will match the a. income statement account balances after adjustments. b. balance sheet account balances after closing entries. c. income statement account balances after closing entries. d. balance sheet account balances after adjustments.

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Last Answer : b. balance sheet account balances after closing entries.

If Income Summary has a credit balance after revenues and expenses have been closed into it, the closing entry for Income Summary will include a a. debit to the retained earnings account. b. debit to the owner’s dividends account. c. credit to the retained earnings account. d. credit to the owner’s dividends account.

Description : If Income Summary has a credit balance after revenues and expenses have been closed into it, the closing entry for Income Summary will include a a. debit to the retained earnings account. b. debit ... . c. credit to the retained earnings account. d. credit to the owner's dividends account.

Last Answer : c. credit to the retained earnings account.

The Freight-in account a. increases the cost of merchandise purchased. b. is contra to the Purchases account. c. is a permanent account. d. has a normal credit balance

Description : The Freight-in account a. increases the cost of merchandise purchased. b. is contra to the Purchases account. c. is a permanent account. d. has a normal credit balance

Last Answer : a. increases the cost of merchandise purchased.

Which of the following accounts has a normal debit balance? a. Merchandise Inventory b. Sales Returns and Allowances c. Cost of goods sold d. Sales

Description : Which of the following accounts has a normal debit balance? a. Merchandise Inventory b. Sales Returns and Allowances c. Cost of goods sold d. Sales

Last Answer : d. Sales

Baden Shoe Store has a beginning merchandise inventory of $30,000. During the period, purchases were $140,000; purchase returns, $4,000; and freight-in $10,000. A physical count of inventory at the end of the period revealed that $20,000 was still on hand. The cost of goods available for sale was a. $164,000. b. $156,000. c. $176,000. d. $184,000.

Description : Baden Shoe Store has a beginning merchandise inventory of $30,000. During the period, purchases were $140,000; purchase returns, $4,000; and freight-in $10,000. A physical count of inventory at the end of the period revealed ... for sale was a. $164,000. b. $156,000. c. $176,000. d. $184,000.

Last Answer : c. Purchases Returns and Allo

Jake’s Market recorded the following events involving a recent purchase of merchandise: Received goods for $20,000, terms 2/10, n/30. Returned $400 of the shipment for credit. Paid $100 freight on the shipment. Paid the invoice within the discount period. As a result of these events, the company’s merchandise inventory a. increased by $19,208. b. increased by $19,700. c. increased by $19,306. d. increased by $19,308.

Description : Jake's Market recorded the following events involving a recent purchase of merchandise: Received goods for $20,000, terms 2/10, n/30. Returned $400 of the shipment for credit. Paid $100 freight on the shipment. ... . b. increased by $19,700. c. increased by $19,306. d. increased by $19,308.

Last Answer : d. increased by $19,308.

Zach’s Market recorded the following events involving a recent purchase of merchandise: Received goods for $50,000, terms 2/10, n/30. Returned $1,000 of the shipment for credit. Paid $250 freight on the shipment. Paid the invoice within the discount period. As a result of these events, the company’s merchandise inventory a. increased by $48,020. b. increased by $49,250. c. increased by $48,265. d. increased by $48,270.

Description : Zach's Market recorded the following events involving a recent purchase of merchandise: Received goods for $50,000, terms 2/10, n/30. Returned $1,000 of the shipment for credit. Paid $250 freight on the shipment ... 020. b. increased by $49,250. c. increased by $48,265. d. increased by $48,270.

Last Answer : d. increased by $48,270.

he journal entry to record a return of merchandise purchased on account under a perpetual inventory system would include a. Accounts Payable Sales Returns and Allowances b. Purchase Returns and Allowances Accounts Payable c. Accounts Payable Inventory d. Merchandise Inventory Cost of Goods Sold

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Last Answer : d. Merchandise Inventory Cost of Goods Sold

The journal entry to record a return of merchandise purchased on account under a perpetual inventory system would credit a. Accounts Payable. b. Purchase Returns and Allowances. c. Sales. d. Merchandise Inventory.

Description : The journal entry to record a return of merchandise purchased on account under a perpetual inventory system would credit a. Accounts Payable. b. Purchase Returns and Allowances. c. Sales. d. Merchandise Inventory.

Last Answer : d. Merchandise Inventory.

After the adjusting entries are journalized and posted to the accounts in the general ledger, the balance of each account should agree with the balance shown on the a. adjusted trial balance. b. post-closing trial balance. c. the general journal. d. adjustments columns of the worksheet.

Description : After the adjusting entries are journalized and posted to the accounts in the general ledger, the balance of each account should agree with the balance shown on the a. adjusted trial balance. b. post-closing trial balance. c. the general journal. d. adjustments columns of the worksheet.

Last Answer : a. adjusted trial balance.

In order to close the dividends account, the a. income summary account should be debited. b. income summary account should be credited. c. retained earnings account should be credited. d. retained earnings account should be debited.

Description : In order to close the dividends account, the a. income summary account should be debited. b. income summary account should be credited. c. retained earnings account should be credited. d. retained earnings account should be debited.

Last Answer : d. retained earnings account should be debited.

If errors occur in the recording process, they a. should be corrected as adjustments at the end of the period. b. should be corrected as soon as they are discovered. c. should be corrected when preparing closing entries. d. cannot be corrected until the next accounting period.

Description : If errors occur in the recording process, they a. should be corrected as adjustments at the end of the period. b. should be corrected as soon as they are discovered. c. should be corrected when preparing closing entries. d. cannot be corrected until the next accounting period.

Last Answer : b. should be corrected as soon as they are discovered.

ncome Summary has a credit balance of $12,000 in J. Sawyer Co. after closing revenues and expenses. The entry to close Income Summary is a. credit Income Summary $12,000, debit Retained Earnings $12,000. b. credit Income Summary $12,000, debit Dividends $12,000. c. debit Income Summary $12,000, credit Dividends $12,000. d. debit Income Summary $12,000, credit Retained Earnings $12,000.

Description : ncome Summary has a credit balance of $12,000 in J. Sawyer Co. after closing revenues and expenses. The entry to close Income Summary is a. credit Income Summary $12,000, debit Retained Earnings ... 000, credit Dividends $12,000. d. debit Income Summary $12,000, credit Retained Earnings $12,000.

Last Answer : d. debit Income Summary $12,000, credit Retained Earnings $12,000.

Closing entries are made a. in order to terminate the business as an operating entity. b. so that all assets, liabilities, and Stockholders' equity accounts will have zero balances when the next accounting period starts. c. in order to transfer net income (or loss) and dividends to the retained earnings account. d. so that financial statements can be prepared.

Description : Closing entries are made a. in order to terminate the business as an operating entity. b. so that all assets, liabilities, and Stockholders' equity accounts will have zero balances when the ... ) and dividends to the retained earnings account. d. so that financial statements can be prepared.

Last Answer : c. in order to transfer net income (or loss) and dividends to the retained earnings account. unt.

merchandising company using a perpetual system will make a. the same number of adjusting entries as a service company does. b. one more adjusting entry than a service company does. c. one less adjusting entry than a service company does. d. different types of adjusting entries compared to a service company.

Description : merchandising company using a perpetual system will make a. the same number of adjusting entries as a service company does. b. one more adjusting entry than a service company does. c. one ... than a service company does. d. different types of adjusting entries compared to a service company.

Last Answer : c. one less adjusting entry than a service company does.

At the beginning of April, Logan Enterprises had a $400 balance in the Supplies account. During the month, Logan purhchased additional supplies for $500. At April 30, the company had $350 of supplies on hand. The balance in the supplies expense account that will be closed to Income Summary is a. $350. b. $400. c. .$500. d. $550.

Description : At the beginning of April, Logan Enterprises had a $400 balance in the Supplies account. During the month, Logan purhchased additional supplies for $500. At April 30, the company had $350 of supplies on hand. The balance ... be closed to Income Summary is a. $350. b. $400. c. .$500. d. $550.

Last Answer : d. $550.

Indicate which one of the following would appear on the income statement of both a merchandising company and a service company. a. Gross profit b. Operating expenses c. Sales revenues d. Cost of goods sold

Description : Indicate which one of the following would appear on the income statement of both a merchandising company and a service company. a. Gross profit b. Operating expenses c. Sales revenues d. Cost of goods sold

Last Answer : b. Operating expenses

Which of the following is a true statement about closing the books of a corporation? a. Expenses are closed to the Expense Summary account. b. Only revenues are closed to the Income Summary account. c. Revenues and expenses are closed to the Income Summary account. d. Revenues, expenses, and the dividends account are closed to the Income Summary account.

Description : Which of the following is a true statement about closing the books of a corporation? a. Expenses are closed to the Expense Summary account. b. Only revenues are closed to the Income Summary ... account. d. Revenues, expenses, and the dividends account are closed to the Income Summary account.

Last Answer : c. Revenues and expenses are closed to the Income Summary account.

In the balance sheet, ending merchandise inventory is reported a. in current assets immediately following accounts receivable. b. in current assets immediately following prepaid expenses. c. in current assets immediately following cash. d. under property, plant, and equipment.

Description : In the balance sheet, ending merchandise inventory is reported a. in current assets immediately following accounts receivable. b. in current assets immediately following prepaid expenses. c. in current assets immediately following cash. d. under property, plant, and equipment.

Last Answer : a. in current assets immediately following accounts receivable.

On a classified balance sheet, merchandise inventory is classified as a. an intangible asset. b. property, plant, and equipment. c. a current asset. d. a long-term investment.

Description : On a classified balance sheet, merchandise inventory is classified as a. an intangible asset. b. property, plant, and equipment. c. a current asset. d. a long-term investment.

Last Answer : c. a current asset.

Bryan Company purchased merchandise from Cates Company with freight terms of FOB shipping point. The freight costs will be paid by the a. seller. b. buyer. c. transportation company. d. buyer and the seller.

Description : Bryan Company purchased merchandise from Cates Company with freight terms of FOB shipping point. The freight costs will be paid by the a. seller. b. buyer. c. transportation company. d. buyer and the seller.

Last Answer : b. buyer.

Correcting entries a. always affect at least one balance sheet account and one income statement account. b. affect income statement accounts only. c. affect balance sheet accounts only. d. may involve any combination of accounts in need of correction.

Description : Correcting entries a. always affect at least one balance sheet account and one income statement account. b. affect income statement accounts only. c. affect balance sheet accounts only. d. may involve any combination of accounts in need of correction.

Last Answer : d. may involve any combination of accounts in need of correction.

Which of the following steps in the accounting cycle may be performed more frequently than annually? a. Prepare a post-closing trial balance b. Journalize closing entries c. Post closing entries d. Prepare a trial balance

Description : Which of the following steps in the accounting cycle may be performed more frequently than annually? a. Prepare a post-closing trial balance b. Journalize closing entries c. Post closing entries d. Prepare a trial balance

Last Answer : d. Prepare a trial balance

The final step in the accounting cycle is to prepare a. closing entries. b. financial statements. c. a post-closing trial balance. d. adjusting entries.

Description : The final step in the accounting cycle is to prepare a. closing entries. b. financial statements. c. a post-closing trial balance. d. adjusting entries.

Last Answer : c. a post-closing trial balance.

A post-closing trial balance should be prepared a. before closing entries are posted to the ledger accounts. b. after closing entries are posted to the ledger accounts. c. before adjusting entries are posted to the ledger accounts. d. only if an error in the accounts is detected.

Description : A post-closing trial balance should be prepared a. before closing entries are posted to the ledger accounts. b. after closing entries are posted to the ledger accounts. c. before adjusting entries are posted to the ledger accounts. d. only if an error in the accounts is detected.

Last Answer : b. after closing entries are posted to the ledger accounts.

All of the following statements about the post-closing trial balance are correct except it a. shows that the accounting equation is in balance. b. provides evidence that the journalizing and posting of closing entries have been properly completed. c. contains only permanent accounts. d. proves that all transactions have been recorded.

Description : All of the following statements about the post-closing trial balance are correct except it a. shows that the accounting equation is in balance. b. provides evidence that the journalizing and posting ... . c. contains only permanent accounts. d. proves that all transactions have been recorded.

Last Answer : d. proves that all transactions have been recorded.

The balance in the income summary account before it is closed will be equal to a. the net income or loss on the income statement. b. the beginning balance in the retained earnings account. c. the ending balance in the retained earnings account. d. zero.

Description : The balance in the income summary account before it is closed will be equal to a. the net income or loss on the income statement. b. the beginning balance in the retained earnings account. c. the ending balance in the retained earnings account. d. zero.

Last Answer : a. the net income or loss on the income statement.

The income summary account a. is a permanent account. b. appears on the balance sheet. c. appears on the income statement. d. is a temporary account.

Description : The income summary account a. is a permanent account. b. appears on the balance sheet. c. appears on the income statement. d. is a temporary account.

Last Answer : d. is a temporary account.

Under a perpetual inventory system, acquisition of merchandise is debited to the a. Merchandise Inventory account. b. Cost of Goods Sold account. c. Purchases account. d. Accounts Payable account.

Description : Under a perpetual inventory system, acquisition of merchandise is debited to the a. Merchandise Inventory account. b. Cost of Goods Sold account. c. Purchases account. d. Accounts Payable account.

Last Answer : a. Merchandise Inventory account.

In a perpetual inventory system, the Cost of Goods Sold account is used a. only when a cash sale of merchandise occurs. b. only when a credit sale of merchandise occurs. c. only when a sale of merchandise occurs. d. whenever there is a sale of merchandise or a return of merchandise sold.

Description : In a perpetual inventory system, the Cost of Goods Sold account is used a. only when a cash sale of merchandise occurs. b. only when a credit sale of merchandise occurs. c. only when a sale of merchandise occurs. d. whenever there is a sale of merchandise or a return of merchandise sold.

Last Answer : b. only when a credit sale of merchandise occurs.

Under a perpetual inventory system, acquisition of merchandise for resale is debited to the a. Merchandise Inventory account. b. Purchases account. c. Supplies account. d. Cost of Goods Sold account.

Description : Under a perpetual inventory system, acquisition of merchandise for resale is debited to the a. Merchandise Inventory account. b. Purchases account. c. Supplies account. d. Cost of Goods Sold account.

Last Answer : d. Cost of Goods Sold account.

Closing entries a. are prepared before the financial statements. b. reduce the number of permanent accounts. c. cause the revenue and expense accounts to have zero balances. d. summarize the activity in every account.

Description : Closing entries a. are prepared before the financial statements. b. reduce the number of permanent accounts. c. cause the revenue and expense accounts to have zero balances. d. summarize the activity in every account.

Last Answer : c. cause the revenue and expense accounts to have zero balances.

The post-closing trial balance contains only a. income statement accounts. b. balance sheet accounts. c. balance sheet and income statement accounts. d. income statement, balance sheet, and retained earnings statement account

Description : The post-closing trial balance contains only a. income statement accounts. b. balance sheet accounts. c. balance sheet and income statement accounts. d. income statement, balance sheet, and retained earnings statement account

Last Answer : b. balance sheet accounts.

A correcting entry a. must involve one balance sheet account and one income statement account. b. is another name for a closing entry. c. may involve any combination of accounts. d. is a required step in the accounting cycle.

Description : A correcting entry a. must involve one balance sheet account and one income statement account. b. is another name for a closing entry. c. may involve any combination of accounts. d. is a required step in the accounting cycle.

Last Answer : c. may involve any combination of accounts.

A double rule applied to accounts in the ledger during the closing process implies that a. the account is an income statement account. b. the account is a balance sheet account. c. the account balance is not zero. d. a mistake has been made, since double ruling is prescribed.

Description : A double rule applied to accounts in the ledger during the closing process implies that a. the account is an income statement account. b. the account is a balance sheet account. c. the account balance is not zero. d. a mistake has been made, since double ruling is prescribed.

Last Answer : a. the account is an income statement account.