As used in auditing, which of the following
statements best describes "assertions”?
a. Assertions are the auditor's findings to be
communicated in his audit report.
b. Assertions are found only in the notes to
the financial statements.
c. Assertions are the representations of
management as to the reliability of the
information system.
d. Assertions are the representations
of management as to the fairness of
presentation of the financial
statements

1 Answer

Answer :

Assertions are the representations
of management as to the fairness of
presentation of the financial
statements

Related questions

Description : The best statement of the responsibility of the auditor with respect to audited financial statement is: a. The auditor's responsibility on fair presentation of financial statements is limited only up to ... auditor is responsible only to his qualified opinion but not for any other type of opinion.

Last Answer : The auditor's responsibility is confined to the expression of opinion on the financial statements audited

Description : The responsibility for the fairness of the financial assertions that are embodied in the financial statements and in the notes to the financial statements rests: a. With the audit committee. ... management. c. With Securities and Exchange Commission. d. Equally with management and the stockholders

Last Answer : With management

Description : Management's assertions in the financial statements are relevant to the audit process because: a. They provide evidence that auditors have prepared financial statements in accordance with GAAP b ... with the applicable reporting criteria d. They relate to regulator's expectations about audit results

Last Answer : They include representations of financial statements in accordance with the applicable reporting criteria

Description : Management's assertions in the financial statements are relevant to the audit process because: a. They provide evidence that auditors have prepared financial statements in accordance with GAAP b ... with the applicable reporting criteria d. They relate to regulator's expectations about audit results

Last Answer : They include representations of financial statements in accordance with the applicable reporting criteria

Description : Internal auditing can affect the scope of the external auditor's audit of financial statements by a. Decreasing the external auditor's need to perform detailed tests b. Eliminating the need ... direct testing by the external auditor to management assertions not directly tested by internal auditing.

Last Answer : Decreasing the external auditor's need to perform detailed tests

Description : Which of the following actions would be an appropriate response by companies to improve the public's perception of their financial reporting? a. Requiring internal auditors to report all significant ... external and internal auditing work separated to maintain independence. d. None of the above.

Last Answer : Increased adoption of audit committees.

Description : Auditors perform analytical procedures in the planning stage of an audit for the purpose of: a. Determining which of the financial statement assertions are the most important for the client's ... matters to cover in an engagement. d. Identifying unusual conditions that deserve more auditing effort

Last Answer : Identifying unusual conditions that deserve more auditing effort

Description : Which of the following has the primary responsibility for the fairness of the representations made in the financial statements? a. Audit committee b. Client's management c. Independent auditor d. Board of Accountancy

Last Answer : Client's management

Description : Identify the correct statement. a. Accounting services do not provide attestation. b. Management consulting services provide attestation in all cases. c. An audit provides limited assurance by ... d. A review provides positive assurance by attesting the reliability of the client's assertions

Last Answer : Accounting services do not provide attestation

Description : The auditor's judgment concerning the overall fairness of presentation of financial position, results of operation, and changes in cash flow is applied within the framework of a. ... b. Generally accepted accounting principles. c. Philippine Financial Reporting Standards d. Quality control

Last Answer : Philippine Financial Reporting Standards

Description : Generally accepted auditing standards do not require auditors of financial statements to a. Assess the risk of occurrence of errors and fraud b. Design audits to provide reasonable assurance of detecting ... of errors and fraud to police authorities d. Understand the nature or errors and fraud

Last Answer : Report all the findings of errors and fraud to police authorities

Description : Which of the following statements is true? a. An independent auditor must be a CPA. b. Compliance audits are conducted to determine adherence to rules and regulations set by the auditor. c. ... s report, the primary responsibility on the fairness of the financial statements is shifted to the auditor

Last Answer : An independent auditor must be a CPA.

Description : Generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) are distinguished from generally accepted auditing standards (GAAS) in that: a. GAAP are the principles auditors follow when conducting an audit, while GAAS ... deficiencies. d. GAAP are promulgated by the SEC, while GAAS are promulgated by the PFRC

Last Answer : GAAP are the principles for presentation of financial statements and underlying transactions, while GAAS are the standards that the auditors should follow when conducting an audit.

Description : In an engagement to perform agreed-upon procedures, an auditor is engaged to: a. Use accounting expertise as opposed to auditing expertise to collect, classify, and summarize financial information. b ... and the entity and any appropriate third parties have agreed and to report on factual findings

Last Answer : Carry out those procedures of an audit nature to which the auditor and the entity and any appropriate third parties have agreed and to report on factual findings

Description : Which of the following is an incorrect statement relating to the theoretical framework of auditing? a. Effective internal control structure reduces the probability of fraud or irregularities in ... collecting evidence, auditors should maintain an attitude of trust about their clients' assertions.

Last Answer : In collecting evidence, auditors should maintain an attitude of trust about their clients' assertions.

Description : Which of the following statements does not properly describe a limitation of an audit? a. Many audit conclusions are made on the basis of examining a sample of evidence. b. The ... weaknesses can cause auditors to overlook pertinent evidence. d. Many financial statement assertions cannot be audited

Last Answer : Fatigue and human weaknesses can cause auditors to overlook pertinent evidence

Description : Which of the following statements does not properly describe a limitation of an audit? a. Many financial statement assertions cannot be audited. b. Many audit conclusions are made on the ... permeated by judgment. d. Fatigue and human weaknesses can cause auditors to overlook pertinent evidence

Last Answer : Fatigue and human weaknesses can cause auditors to overlook pertinent evidence

Description : The most important function of operational audit report is to: a. Direct management to take specified actions. b. State the auditor’s opinion or conclusion. c. Report findings and recommendations. d. Report the objective of the audit

Last Answer : Report findings and recommendations.

Description : In the case of an audit of financial statements, which of the following would not be a valid criterion in ascertaining the degree of correspondence between assertions and established ... . Philippine Accounting Standards c. Philippine Standards on Auditing d. Philippine Financial Reporting Standards

Last Answer : Philippine Standards on Auditing

Description : Which of the following statements is not a distinction between independent auditing and internal auditing? a. Independent auditors represent third party users external to the auditee entity, ... validity and relevance of evidence, internal auditors are concerned almost exclusively with validity.

Last Answer : Although independent auditors strive for both validity and relevance of evidence, internal auditors are concerned almost exclusively with validity.

Description : Which of the following is incorrect about responsibility for financial statements? a. Management is responsible for fair presentation of the financial statements. b. Auditor is responsible for ... . Fair presentation of financial statements is an implicit part of the auditor's responsibility

Last Answer : Fair presentation of financial statements is an implicit part of the auditor's responsibility

Description : Governmental auditing often extends beyond examinations leading to the expression of opinion on the fairness of financial presentation and includes audits of efficiency, economy, effectiveness, and also: a. Accuracy b. Evaluation c. Compliance d. Internal control

Last Answer : Compliance

Description : A review of a company's financial statements by a CPA firm: a. Is similar in scope to an audit and adds similar credibility to the statements. b. Is significantly less in scope than an ... s opinion as to the fairness of the financial statements. d. Is designed to provide only moderate assurance

Last Answer : Is designed to provide only moderate assurance

Description : The phrase in our opinion in the auditor's report is intended to inform users that auditors a. Guarantee fair presentation of the financial statements. b. Act as insurers of the ... presented in the statements by management. d. Based their conclusions about the statements on professional judgment

Last Answer : Based their conclusions about the statements on professional judgment

Description : The primary purpose of an independent financial statement audit is to a. Provide a basis for assessing management's performance b. Comply with government regulatory requirements c. Assure ... users with an unbiased opinion about the fairness of information reported in the financial statements

Last Answer : Provide users with an unbiased opinion about the fairness of information reported in the financial statements

Description : Which of the following mostly describes the function of AASC? a. To monitor full compliance by auditors to PSAs. b. To assist the Board of Accountancy in conducting administrative proceedings on ... both auditing and financial accounting in order to make them responsive to the needs of the public

Last Answer : To promulgate auditing standards, practices and procedures that shall be generally accepted by the accounting profession in the Philippines.

Description : The independent auditor lends credibility to client financial statements by a. Stating in the auditor's management letter that the examination was made in accordance with PSAs b. ... statements. d. Maintaining clear-cut distinctions between management representations and auditor's representations.

Last Answer : Attaching an auditor’s opinion to the client’s financial statements.

Description : Which of the following is the most likely first step an auditor would perform at the beginning of an initial audit engagement? a. Prepare a rough draft of the financial statements and of ... and review the work of the predecessor auditor prior to discussing the engagement with the client management

Last Answer : Tour the client's facilities and review the general records

Description : Which of the following is the most likely first step an auditor would perform at the beginning of an initial audit engagement? a. Prepare a rough draft of the financial statements and of ... and review the work of the predecessor auditor prior to discussing the engagement with the client management

Last Answer : Tour the client's facilities and review the general records

Description : Which of the following is the most likely first step an auditor would perform at the beginning of an initial audit engagement? a. Prepare a rough draft of the financial statements and of ... and review the work of the predecessor auditor prior to discussing the engagement with the client management

Last Answer : Tour the client's facilities and review the general records

Description : The reason why an auditor accumulates evidence is to a. Defend himself in the event of a lawsuit. b. Justify the conclusions he has otherwise reached. c. Satisfy the requirements of the ... him to reach conclusions about the fairness of the financial statements and issue an appropriate audit report

Last Answer : Enable him to reach conclusions about the fairness of the financial statements and issue an appropriate audit report

Description : Which of the following best describes the operational audit? a. It requires the constant review by internal auditors of the administrative controls as they relate to operations ofthe company. b. It ... attempts and is designed to verify the fair presentation of a company's results of operations.

Last Answer : It concentrates on seeking out aspects of operations in which waste would be reduced by the introduction of controls

Description : The principal reason for developing a written audit program is to help assure that the a. Audit work is properly supervised. b. Audit report contains only significant findings. c. Audit work is properly planned and documented. d. Work of different auditors is properly coordinated

Last Answer : Audit work is properly planned and documented

Description : Why does a company choose to have an independent auditor report on its financial statements? a. Independent auditors will always detect management fraud. b. Independent auditors guarantee the accuracy ... . An independent audit is designed to search for deficiencies in the company's internal control

Last Answer : The company preparing the statements may have a vested interest in reporting certain results.

Description : Which of the following is correct concerning requirements about auditor's communications about fraud? a. Fraud that involves senior management should be reported directly to the audit committee ... . The auditor has no responsibility to disclose fraud outside the entity under any circumstances

Last Answer : Fraud that involves senior management should be reported directly to the audit committee regardless of the amounts involved

Description : Certain fundamental beliefs called "postulates" underlie auditing theory. Which of the following is not a postulate of auditing? a. Economic assertions can be verified. b. The auditor acts exclusively ... long-term conflict exists between the auditor and the management of the entity under audit

Last Answer : An audit has a benefit only to the owners

Description : According to Philippine Standards on Auditing, because there are inherent limitations in an audit that affect the auditor's ability to detect material misstatements, the auditor is: a. Neither a ... guarantor of the statements. d. Both a guarantor and an insurer of the financial statements.

Last Answer : Neither a guarantor nor an insurer of financial statements

Description : The Philippine Standards on Auditing issued by AASC a. Need to be applied on all audit related. b. Require that in no circumstances would an auditor may judge it necessary to depart from a PSA, ... for the purpose of expressing an opinion. d. Must not apply to other related activities of auditors

Last Answer : Apply to independent examination of financial statements of any entity when such an examination is conducted for the purpose of expressing an opinion.

Description : The audit of historical financial statements should be conducted by the CPA professionals in accordance with a. The auditor's judgment. b. The audit program. c. Philippine Financial Reporting Standards. d. Philippine Standards on Auditing

Last Answer : Philippine Standards on Auditing

Description : The Philippine Standards on Auditing issued by AASC: a. Apply to independent examination of financial statements of any entity when such an examination is conducted for the purpose of expressing an ... though such a departure may result to more effective achievement of the objective of an audit

Last Answer : Apply to independent examination of financial statements of any entity when such an examination is conducted for the purpose of expressing an opinion

Description : An attestation engagement is one in which a CPA is engaged to: a. Assemble prospective financial statements based on the assumptions of the entity's management without expressing any Testify as an expert ... or prepare a tax return based on financial information the CPA has not audited or reviewed.

Last Answer : Issue a written communication expressing a conclusion about the reliability of a written assertion that is the responsibility of another party

Description : Which of the following best describes what is meant by generally accepted auditing standards? a. Pronouncements issued by the Auditing and Assurance Standards Council. b. Rules acknowledged by the ... evidence to support financial statements. d. Measures of the quality of the auditor's performance

Last Answer : Measures of the quality of the auditor's performance