State the function of autonomic nervous system.

1 Answer

Answer :

The function of autonomic nervous system is to regulate the involuntary actions of the body

Related questions

Description : Mention the two parts of the autonomic nervous system.

Last Answer : The two parts of the autonomic nervous system are: a) Sympathetic system b) para sympathetic system

Description : What is autonomic nervous system?

Last Answer : Autonomic nervous system consists of a set of peripheral nerves that connect the organs like heart, lungs and digestive tract and other internal organs.

Description : What is peripheral nervous system?

Last Answer : Peripheral nervous system consists of the nerves between the brain, spinal cord and various organs. It includes 12 pairs of cranial nerves and 31 pairs of spinal nerves.

Description : Briefly explain the Central Nervous System.

Last Answer : a) The components of the central nervous system are brain and spinal cord. b) The brain and the spinal cord are covered by three membranes namely outer Duramater, middle Arachnoid and the inner ... is filled by the cerebro-spinal fluid. This fluid circulates between the brain and the spinal cord.

Description : Name the three divisions of the human nervous system.

Last Answer : The human nervous system consists of three components namely a) Central Nervous System (CNS) b) Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) c) Autonomic Nervous System (ANS)

Description : Name the three divisions of the nervous system.

Last Answer : Nervous system consists of receptors, effectors and conductors.

Description : What is the importance of nervous system?

Last Answer : a) Nervous system controls and coordinates various activities and functions of different organs and organ systems in the body. b) It regulates both voluntary and involuntary activities of the body. c) It enables ... us to think, reason and remember. e) It controls all the reflex actions of the body.

Description : What are these? State their function a) Pinna

Last Answer : a) Pinna: It is a cartilagenous organ covered with skin. It collects sound waves and directs them into the auditory canal. b) Tympanum: It is an obliquely placed membrane at the end of ... called Cochlea. It also contains a delicate structure called organ of corti which forms the auditory nerve.

Description : How are the eyes protected? OR Name the accessory parts of the human eye. State their function.

Last Answer : The four accessory parts of human eye are eye brows, eye lid, eye lashes and lacrymal glands. a) The eye brows protect the eye from small particles that fall from above the eye and provide ... The lacrymal gland produces tears which keep the surface of the eyes moist and wash the dust particles.

Description : State the function of spinal cord.

Last Answer : Spinal cord co-ordinates the movements of limbs and organs in the body by reflex action.

Description : State the function of hypothalamus.

Last Answer : a) Hypothalamus regulates body temperature, water balance, appetite and sleep. b) It controls autonomic nervous system. c) It forms a part of the pituitary gland.

Description : State the function of thalamus.

Last Answer : The function of thalamus is to receive nerve impulse from the sense organs and send them to the upper region.

Description : State the function of progesterone.

Last Answer : Progesterone stimulates the changes in the uterus during menstrual cycle and pregnancy.

Description : Name the hormone secreted by ovaries. State its function.

Last Answer : The ovaries secrete female sex hormones called estrogens. The function of estrogen is to help in the appearance of feminine characteristics at puberty.

Description : Name the hormone secreted by testis. State its function.

Last Answer : Testis secretes the male sex hormone called androgen. The most common hormone is testosterone. The function of testosterone is to help in the appearance of masculine characteristics at puberty.

Description : Mention the hormones secreted by islets of Langerhans. State their function.

Last Answer : The hormones secreted by islets of Langerhans are insulin and glucagon. The functions are: Insulin promotes the conversion of glucose to glycogen for storage in liver and muscles. It is secreted ... the conversion of glycogen into glucose. It is secreted when blood glucose levels are low.

Description : Where are parathyroid glands located? Mention the hormone secreted. Mention the disorder caused due to its under secretion and over secretion. State its function.

Last Answer : Parathyroid glands are embedded in the tissues of thyroid gland. Parathyroid gland secreted a hormone called parathormone. The function of parathormone is to control the amount of calcium salts in ... cramps. Over secretion of parathormone removes calcium from the bones making them soft and spongy.

Description : Give an example to show that sympathetic and para-sympathetic system work opposite in function.

Last Answer : Sympathetic system stimulates the pupil in the eye to dilate (open) where as parasympathetic system stimulates it to constrict (close).

Description : What structures enable the skin to function as a sense organ?

Last Answer : Sensory receptors are distributed all over the skin which perceive the stimuli. Touch receptors are located near the surface of the skin. Pressure receptors and pain receptors are located deep inside the skin.

Description : What are pons? Write their function.

Last Answer : Pons form the middle part of the hind brain. It acts as a conducting medium carrying impulse from one hemisphere of cerebellum to the other. Out of the 12 pairs of cranial nerves that ... centres of mastication (chewing), facial expressions, and respiration. b) It forms the conducting pathway.

Description : What is cerebellum? Write its function.

Last Answer : Cerebellum is a small region located between pons and medulla oblongata. The functions of cerebellum are: a) It is responsible for the maintenance of equilibrium and posture of the body. b) It co-ordinates and controls the movement of muscles in actions like walking or running.

Description : Name the hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex. Mention its function.

Last Answer : One of the important hormones secreted by adrenal cortex is cortisone. It regulates the rate of metabolism and the concentration of salts in the blood.

Description : The autonomic nervous system innervates all of these except? A. Cardiac muscles B. Skeletal muscles (Answer) C. Smooth muscles D. none

Last Answer : B. Skeletal muscles (Answer)

Description : unlike the somatic nervous system, the autonomic nervous system -General Knowledge

Last Answer : The given statement is true.

Description : Components of autonomic nervous system (ANS)? -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

Description : What is the autonomic nervous system ?

Last Answer : : The organs over which we have no control are controlled and controlled by the autonomic nervous system . The internal organs of the body , such as the heart , intestines , stomach ... effect on the functioning of these systems, they perform their functions much more independently and individually.

Description : The autonomic nervous system is also known as (a) Visceral (b) Vegetative (c) Involuntary nervous system (d) All of the above

Last Answer : Ans: C

Description : Hypersensitivity refers to undesirable reactions produced by a) circulatory system b) Respiratory system c) Immune System d) Endocrine system e) Autonomic nervous system

Last Answer : Ans: C

Description : The following are true about renal circulation: a. it accounts for 25% of the cardiac output b. it is regulated predominantly by the autonomic nervous system c. in a normal 70 kg man, renal blood flow is about 1200ml/min d. macula densa cells are found in the efferent arteriolar wall

Last Answer : macula densa cells are found in the efferent arteriolar wall

Description : True statements about cerebral blood flow: a. it is controlled mainly by the autonomic nervous system b. cerebral arterioles constricts when the blood pressure is raised c. it is constant in the blood pressure range of 50 to 150 mm Hg systolic d. hypocapnia increases the cerebral blood flow

Last Answer : it is constant in the blood pressure range of 50 to 150 mm Hg systolic

Description : The following are true about the autonomic nervous system: a. the preganglionic fibres are mainly myelinated, slow conducting B fibres b. the postganglionic fibres are mainly unmyelinated C fibres c. all preganglionic neurones are cholinergic neurons d. all above

Last Answer : all above

Description : The following are true about the autonomic nervous system: a. the postganglionic neurones are largely unmyelinated b. all preganglionic neurones are cholinergic c. the preganglionic neurones of ... parasympathetic nervous system d. the parasympathetic outflow is only found in the cranial nerves

Last Answer : the postganglionic neurones are largely unmyelinated

Description : With regard to the autonomic nervous system: a. the dorsal root ganglia is made up mainly of the cell bodies of the sympathetic nerves b. the preganglionic sympathetic fibres ... the ganglia of both sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system d. botulin toxin blocks acetylcholine receptors

Last Answer : the dorsal root ganglia is made up mainly of the cell bodies of the sympathetic nerves

Description : The major integrator of autonomic nervous system is a. cerebrum b. cerebellum c. hypothalamus d. all

Last Answer : hypothalamus

Description : Mention the two methods of co-ordination of organ system in multi-cellular organisms.

Last Answer : Co-ordination of various organ systems in multi-cellular organisms is brought about in two ways a) Control by nervous system b) Control by endocrine system

Description : After relay race, Runner-A pours glucose powder into his mouth. Runner-B tastes the glucose slowly with the tip of his tongue. Whom do you think, experiences the sweetness most? Why?

Last Answer : Runner-B experiences most sweetness because the taste buds of sweetness are distributed in the front.

Description : Briefly explain the mechanism of taste.

Last Answer : Food that is eaten mixes with saliva and enters the pores of the taste buds. They chemically stimulate the sensory cells. These cells convert the chemical stimuli into electrical impulses. The electric impulses pass to the brain through the sensory neuron. The brain interprets the impulses as taste.

Description : Explain the structure of tongue.

Last Answer : The tongue is covered by a mucus membrane. It has numerous tiny sensory cells called taste buds. Taste buds are composed of a cluster of cells with receptors lying in a small depression on the surface.

Description : Explain how a pea or a button which has got into the nasal cavity be removed. OR What is the first aid to be provided to a person who got a pea or a button into the nasal cavity accidentally?

Last Answer : If a pea or a button gets into the nasal cavity accidentally, give a pinch of snuff to the person. It causes violent sneezing and the foreign body will be thrown out. Visit a doctor if the above method does not work.

Description : Why does food appear relatively tasteless when one has cold or running nose?

Last Answer : When you put food in your mouth, odour molecules from that food travel through the enter nose and stimulate the olfactory receptor cells at the top of your nasal cavity, If mucus in your ... receptor cells. Thus, the brain receives no signal identifying the odour Hence food eaten appears tasteless.

Description : Briefly explain the sensation of smell.

Last Answer : The molecules from the substance escapes and are carried by the inhaled air. On reaching the olfactory epithelium, they get dissolved in the mucus and stimulate the receptors. The stimulations are ... olfactory nerve to the brain. Here it interprets the impulses and gives the sensation of smell.

Description : Briefly explain the structure of the human nose.

Last Answer : The nasal cavity is lined by olfactory epithelium. The upper part of the nasal cavity has receptors of smell. The receptors are connected with the olfactory nerve. The olfactory nerve carries the impulses to the brain.

Description : Give reason: a) A strong blow on the ears is very dangerous.b) When there is severe throat infection we normally get ear pain.

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Description : What are the cares to be taken of the ear?

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Description : How is the ear protected?

Last Answer : a) The auditory canal has hairs at its opening to prevent tiny particles from entering the ear. b) The wax secreting cells on the inner lining of the auditory canal produces wax that traps small organisms and dust.

Description : a) What is organ of corti? b) Name the liquids that are present in inner ear.

Last Answer : a) Cochlea has delicate structures called organ of corti, which have receptors that join to form the auditory nerve. b) The entire ear is filled with a fluid called endolymph. The inner ear is surrounded by a fluid called perilymph.

Description : Describe the structure of the human ear.

Last Answer : a) The human ear is divided into three parts namely the outer ear, the middle ear and the inner ear. b) The outer ear consists of pinna, auditory canal and the tympanum. c) Pinna is ... Cochlea has delicate structures called organ of corti, which have receptors that join to form the auditory nerve.

Description : What are the precautions to be taken regarding the care of the eyes?

Last Answer : a) Do not strain your eyes by reading in dim light b) Avoid reading books during journey on roads. c) Avoid very bright light. d) Avoid watching television from a short distance. e) Avoid working on ... with cold clean water atleast twice a day. g) Consult an eye specialist in case of any problem.

Description : A person is not able to identify the colours in the traffic signal. What disease is he suffering from?

Last Answer : The disease is called colour blindness. It is a genetic disorder in which a person is unable to differentiate colours.

Description : What is Glaucoma?

Last Answer : Glaucoma is a disorder of the eye. The eyeball of a person suffering from glaucoma gradually hardens. The person sees flashes of light and coloured rings around the objects. The vision gradually decreases and leads to blindness. It occurs in persons above forty years of age.