There Are A transformer And An Induction Machine. Those Two Have The Same Supply. For Which Device The Load Current Will Be Maximum? And Why?

1 Answer

Answer :

The motor has max load current compare to that of trformer because the motor consumes real power.. and the trformer is only producing the working flux and its not consuming.. hence the load current in the trformer is because of core loss so it is minimum.

Related questions

Description : Explain why the no load current of an induction motor is much higher than that of an equivalent transformer.

Last Answer : In induction motor, due to the presence of the air gap, the magnetizing current that is required to set up the flux is much higher. The working component of the current has to meet the ... eddy current loss, friction and windage losses. Hence the no load current of induction motor is higher.

Description : If a three-phase induction motor is operated under a light load and it develops an open in one of its supply lines, the motor will _____________. A. continue to run, but will vibrate and have reduced ... speed up due to the reduced number of poles C. run cooler due to reduced current flow D. stop

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : A dc shunt generator has a speed of 800 rpm when delivering 20 A to the load at the terminal voltage of 220V. If the same machine is run as a motor it takes a line current of 20A from 220V supply. The speed of ... . (B) more than 800 rpm. (C) less than 800 rpm. (D) both higher or lower than 800 rpm.

Last Answer : (C) less than 800 rpm.

Description : The device that most commonly utilizes the principle of electromagnetic induction is the _____________. A. diode B. transformer C. transistor D. rheostat

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : The inrush current of a transformer at no load is maximum if the supply voltage is switched on  (1) at peak voltage value (2) at zero voltage value (3) at half voltage value (4) at 0.866 time voltage value

Last Answer : At 0.866 time voltage value

Description : If a three-phase induction motor malfunctions and drops to a single-phase (one supply line open) ____________. A. the motor will continue to run if it is not heavily loaded B. more torque will be ... be able to be restarted D. the motor will immediately stop and can only be restarted at no load

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : Slip of the induction machine is 0.02 and the stator supply frequency is 50 Hz. What will be the frequency of the rotor induced emf? (A) 10 Hz. (B) 50 Hz. (C) 1 Hz. (D) 2500 Hz.

Last Answer : Ans: C Given : s = 0.02 ; f = 50 Hz Therefore, frequency of rotor induced emf = s f = 0.02 x 50 = 1.0 Hz

Description : A 220/440 V, 50 Hz, 5 KVA, single phase transformer operates on 220V, 40Hz supply with secondary winding open circuited. Then (A) Both eddy current and hysteresis losses decreases. (B) Both ... same but hysteresis loss increases. (D) Eddy current loss increases but hysteresis loss remains the same.

Last Answer : (A) Both eddy current and hysteresis losses decreases.

Description : A switchboard for an AC electrical system requires the use of which of the following devices? A. Frequency meter. B. Ohmmeter. C. Induction voltage regulator. D. Current transformer governor.

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : In a three-phase, squirrel-cage type, induction motor the rotating magnetic field is established by the _____________. A. current induced in the rotor windings B. application of a three-phase voltage ... caused by the induced current in the squirrel-cage bars with the magnetic field of the stator

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : In the illustration, if one of the devices labeled 'TURB' should fail the ___________. EL-0003 A. device labeled 'EXC' will drive the alternator B. device labeled 'BKR' for that ... -alternator D. emergency generator should automatically start and be placed on line to supply emergency load centers

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : In the illustrated device, the part labeled '1A' _________. EL-0001 A. are start and run windings for a single phase shaded pole induction motor B. is the stator for a polyphase induction ... armature for a squirrel cage rotor motor D. are direct current shunt field windings for a universal motor

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : If field excitation is suddenly lost to an alternator operating in parallel, that alternator will _____________. A. supply excessive current to the bus B. operate at the same load, but with reduced voltage C. lose its load and tend to overspeed D. become overloaded and slow down

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : In a step-down transformer, there is a change of 15 A in the load current. This results in change of supply current of?

Last Answer : In a step-down transformer, there is a change of 15 A in the load current. This results in change of supply current of less than 15A.

Description : The torque and current curves for a three-phase induction motor with a cage rotor, are shown in the illustration. Which of the following statements is true concerning the depicted curves? EL-0056 A. As slip ... D. If the motor is loaded to the point where 40% slip has resulted, it will stall.

Last Answer : Answer: D

Description : Regarding an induction motor, the power developed by the rotor automatically adjusts itself to the _____________. A. power required to drive the load B. speed required to drive the load C. current flow in the motor stator D. torque developed by the rotating field

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : In a 15 HP induction-type motor with a cage rotor, the current required at standstill to produce starting torque is approximately ____________. A. half the full load current B. equal to the full load current C. five times the full load current D. ten to twenty times the full load current

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : The frequency of the rotor current in a 3 phase 50 Hz, 4 pole induction motor at full load speed is about (A) 50 Hz. (B) 20 Hz. (C) 2 Hz. (D) Zero.

Last Answer : (C) 2 Hz.

Description : A device used in an electrical circuit to change alternating current to direct current, is known as a _____________. A. current transformer B. rectifier C. condenser D. shunt

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : In the illustrated 450 VAC system, what should be provided between the bus and the device labeled 'F'? EL-0003 A. a potential transformer B. a current transformer C. an emergency disconnect device D. an audible alarm and indicating light

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : A device used for converting A.C. into D.C. is called – (1) Transformer (2) Rectifier (3) Induction coil (4) Dynamo

Last Answer : (2) Rectifier Explanation: A rectifier is an electrical device that converts alternating current (AC), which periodically reverses direction, to direct current (DC), which flows in ... -arc valves, solidstate diodes, silicon-controlled rectifiers and other silicon-based semiconductor switches.

Description : A device used for converting a.c. into d.c. is called (1) transformer (2) recticfier (3) induction coil (4) dynamo

Last Answer : recticfier

Description : Which of the listed motors will operate at the highest RPM, assuming that each operates at the same frequency? A. A four-pole synchronous motor under normal load. B. A four-pole induction motor under ... A six-pole synchronous motor under normal load. D. A six-pole induction motor under full load.

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : What are two components of no load current in transformer?

Last Answer : i) IM (Magnetizing/reactive /wattless) current. It magnetizes core ii) Iw (Coreloss/ active/wattful ) current. It supplies hysteresis and eddy current loss and negligible I² R loss.

Description : A load with an impedance of 440 ohms is connected across the secondary of the transformer illustrated. If the input voltage is 110 VAC and the step-up ratio is 10 to 1, what will be the primary current? EL-0055 A. 2.5 amps B. 25 amps C. 250 amps D. current cannot be determined with information given

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : A load is connected to the secondary of the transformer illustrated and the current through the load is 10 amps. If the step-up ratio is 10 to 1 and the input voltage is 110 VAC, what will be the current flow through the primary? EL-0055 A. 1 amp B. 10 amps C. 100 amps D. 1000 amps

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : In the illustrated electronic governor, the circuit card connected to the potential and current transformers is for ________. EL-0046 A. increasing the signal strength to the governor to ... from motorization D. conditioning the load through the use of a magnetic amplifier current transformer

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : Increasing the load to the secondary windings of a transformer will cause a/an ____________. A. decrease in the primary voltage B. increase in the primary voltage C. decrease in the primary current D. increase in the primary current

Last Answer : Answer: D

Description : The function of a stepdown potential transformer is to reduce the load _____________. A. voltage and current B. voltage and increase line current C. current and increase line voltage D. power

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : How much is the no load current of transformer?

Last Answer : No load curent of transformer is 3 to 5% of rated current in transformer.

Description : What are the functions of no-load current in a transformer ?

Last Answer : No-load current produces flux and supplies iron loss and copper loss on no-load.

Description : No load current in a transformer: (A) lags the applied voltage by 90° (B) lags the applied voltage by somewhat less than 90° (C) leads the applied voltage by 90° (D) leads the applied voltage by somewhat less than 90°

Last Answer : Ans: B The primary input current under no load conditions has to supply (i) iron losses in the core i.e hysteresis loss and eddy current loss (ii) a very small amount of Cu loss in the primary (there being no Cu loss in secondary as it is open)

Description : The distance between a generator and its load is 100 feet. What would be the approximate total voltage drop across a two wire supply cable if the current were 5.5 amperes and the resistance of the wire were 2.525 ohms per 1,000 feet? A. 0.5 volts B. 1.38 volts C. 1.90 volts D. 2.77 volts

Last Answer : Answer: D

Description : The basic operating principle of a transformer is attributed to ______________. A. electromagnetic induction B. variance of a conductor in a magnetic field C. mutual reaction D. thermionic emission

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : A transformer works on the basic principle of ____________. A. self impedance B. attraction and repulsion C. mutual induction D. increasing power

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : Why the efficiency of the Induction motor is less compared to transformer?

Last Answer : Answer: Induction motor and Transformer operates on the same principle that power is transferred to secondary by mutual induction. But in transformer, flux will be traveled from primary to ... compared to transformer which also results in less efficiency for induction motor compared to transformer.

Description : What is the relation between between Induction motor and Transformer?

Last Answer : Answer: Induction motors are considered as transformers with secondary winding rotating. This is because both transformers and induction motor operates in such a manner that power is transferred to secondary windings (rotor) from primary windings (stator) by mutual induction principle.

Description : Why Is The Efficiency Of A Three-phase Induction Motor Is Less Than That Of A Three-phase transformer ?

Last Answer : Three phase Induction motor is nothing but a rotating transformer . Due to rotating nature, there are friction and windage losses associated with it. On the other hand, the three-phase transformer is ... the efficiency of three-phase induction motor is less than that of a three-phase transformer .

Description : Why Induction motor is called rotating transformer?

Last Answer : Transformer has two sides: primary & secondary. Transformer transforms energy from primary to secondary by induction. Similarly, Induction motor has primary (stator) & secondary (rotor). Voltage is ... magnitude i.e. the process of induction Thus induction motor treated as a rotating transformer.

Description : No-load test on a 3-phase induction motor was conducted at different supply voltage and a plot of input power versus voltage was drawn. This curve was extrapolated to intersect the y-axis. The intersection point ... ) Core loss (B) Stator copper loss (C) Stray load loss (D) Friction and windage loss

Last Answer : No-load test on a 3-phase induction motor was conducted at different supply voltage and a plot of input power versus voltage was drawn. This curve was extrapolated to intersect the y-axis. The intersection point yields Friction and windage loss

Description : lf slip of an induction machine is 0.02 and the stator supply frequency is 50 Hz, what will be the frequency of the rotor induced e.m.f.? (A) 10 Hz (B) 50 Hz (C) 1 Hz (D) 2500 Hz

Last Answer : 1hz

Description : Out of the following methods of heating the one which is independent of supply frequency is (A) electric arc heating (B) induction heating (C) electric resistance heating (D) dielectric heating

Last Answer : (C) electric resistance heating

Description : The device in figure 'B' shown in the illustration can be used to control an AC load yet maintain its high gain by ______________. EL-0091 A. connecting the load to the output side of the ... connecting the load to the input side of the bridge D. reversing the current flow through the bias winding

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : The purpose of the bias winding in figure 'B' shown in the illustration is for ____________. EL-0091 A. changing the direction of current in the control winding B. setting the operating point of the ... use of either AC or DC in the load circuit D. changing the direction of current through the load

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : The purpose of a motor undervoltage protection device is to _____________. A. prevent high armature current when power is restored B. start the motor at a very low voltage C. trip the load off the motor in case of fire D. protect personnel from low voltage shocks

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : A silicon controlled rectifier (SCR) is a solid state device used to change ________________. A. DC to AC and control relatively low load current B. AC to DC and control relatively high load ... to AC and control relatively high load current D. AC to DC and control relatively low load current

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : A load with an impedance of 440 ohms is connected across the secondary of the device illustrated. If the input voltage is 110 VAC and the step-up ratio is 10 to 1, what will be the primary current? EL-0055 A. 2.5 amps B. 25 amps C. 250 amps D. current cannot be determined with information given

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : A load is connected to the secondary of the device illustrated and the current through the load is 10 amps. If the step-up ratio is 10 to 1 and the input voltage is 110 VAC, what will be the current flow through the primary? EL-0055 A. 1 amp B. 10 amps C. 100 amps D. 1000 amps

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : For a constant load current, transformer maximum efficiency occurs at   (a) any power factor (b) zero power factor leading (c) zero power factor lagging (d) unity power factor 

Last Answer : For a constant load current, transformer maximum efficiency occurs at unity power factor