What is Full Backup ?

What is Full Backup ?
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1 Answer

Answer :

A full backup is an operating system backup of all data files, on-line
redo log files and control file that constitute ORACLE database and the
parameter
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Related questions

Can Full Backup be performed when the database is open ?

Description : Can Full Backup be performed when the database is open ?

Last Answer : No.

How does one backup a database using the export utility? (for DBA

Description : How does one backup a database using the export utility? (for DBA

Last Answer : Oracle exports are "logical" database backups (not physical) as they extract data and logical definitions from the database into a file. Other backup strategies normally back-up the physical data ... exports include more information about the database in the export file than user level exports.

Why and when should I backup my database? (for DBA

Description : Why and when should I backup my database? (for DBA

Last Answer : Backup and recovery is one of the most important aspects of a DBAs job. If you lose your company's data, you could very well lose your job. Hardware and software can always be ... things that will get you. Most failed recoveries are a result of organizational errors and miscommunications.

What command would you use to create a backup control file?

Description : What command would you use to create a backup control file?

Last Answer : Alter database backup control file to trace.

You have just had to restore from backup and do not have any control files. How would you go about bringing up this database?

Description : You have just had to restore from backup and do not have any control files. How would you go about bringing up this database?

Last Answer : I would create a text based backup control file, stipulating where on disk all the data files where and then issue the recover command with the using backup control file clause.

Explain the difference between a hot backup and a cold backup and the benefits associated with each.

Description : Explain the difference between a hot backup and a cold backup and the benefits associated with each.

Last Answer : A hot backup is basically taking a backup of the database while it is still up and running and it must be in archive log mode. A cold backup is taking a backup of the database while it is ... and thus there will be a slight performance gain as the database is not cutting archive logs to disk.

What utility is used to create a physical backup?

Description : What utility is used to create a physical backup?

Last Answer : Either rman or alter tablespace begin backup will do..

What is cold backup? What are the elements of it?

Description : What is cold backup? What are the elements of it?

Last Answer : Cold backup is taking backup of all physical files after normal shutdown of database. We need to take. - All Data files. - All Control files. - All on-line redo log files. - The init.ora file (Optional)

What is a logical backup?

Description : What is a logical backup?

Last Answer : Logical backup involves reading a set of database records and writing them into a file. Export utility is used for taking backup and Import utility is used to recover from backup.

What is hot backup and how it can be taken?

Description : What is hot backup and how it can be taken?

Last Answer : Taking backup of archive log files when database is open. For this the ARCHIVELOG mode should be enabled. The following files need to be backed up. All data files. All Archive log, redo log files. All control files.

My database was terminated while in BACKUP MODE, do I need to recover? (for DBA

Description : My database was terminated while in BACKUP MODE, do I need to recover? (for DBA

Last Answer : If a database was terminated while one of its tablespaces was in BACKUP MODE (ALTER TABLESPACE xyz BEGIN BACKUP;), it will tell you that media recovery is required when you try to restart the ... : ALTER DATABASE END BACKUP; The above commands need to be issued when the database is mounted.

Does Oracle write to data files in begin/hot backup mode? (for DBA

Description : Does Oracle write to data files in begin/hot backup mode? (for DBA

Last Answer : Oracle will stop updating file headers, but will continue to write data to the database files even if a tablespace is in backup mode.In backup mode, Oracle will write out complete changed blocks ... ). Because of this, one should notice increased log activity and archiving during on-line backups.

How does one backup archived log files? (for DBA

Description : How does one backup archived log files? (for DBA

Last Answer : One can backup archived log files using RMAN or any operating system backup utility. Remember to delete files after backing them up to prevent the archive log directory from filling up. If the ... oracle/arch_backup/log_t%t_s%s_p%p' 5> (archivelog all delete input); 6> release channel dev1; 7> }

How does one backup a database using RMAN? (for DBA

Description : How does one backup a database using RMAN? (for DBA

Last Answer : The biggest advantage of RMAN is that it only backup used space in the database. Rman doesn't put tablespaces in backup mode, saving on redo generation overhead. RMAN will re-read database ... directly to tape. Alternatively one can backup to disk and then manually copy the backups to tape.

What is Partial Backup ?

Description : What is Partial Backup ?

Last Answer : A Partial Backup is any operating system backup short of a full backup, taken while the database is open or shut down.

What is cold backup and hot backup (in case of Oracle)?

Description : What is cold backup and hot backup (in case of Oracle)?

Last Answer : ∙ Cold Backup: It is copying the three sets of files (database files, redo logs, and control file) when the instance is shut down. This is a straight file copy, usually from the disk ... was done. The database is restored to the most consistent state without any loss of committed transactions.

Name two utilities that Oracle provides, which are use for backup and recovery.

Description : Name two utilities that Oracle provides, which are use for backup and recovery.

Last Answer : Along with the RDBMS software, Oracle provides two utilities that you can use to back up and restore the database. These utilities are Export and Import. The Export utility dumps the definitions and data ... best you can do is recover the database to the time when the export was last performed.

Is it possible to backup your database without the use of an RMAN database to store the catalog?

Description : Is it possible to backup your database without the use of an RMAN database to store the catalog?

Last Answer : Yes, but the catalog would be stored in the controlfile.

What is the use of FULL option in EXP command ?

Description : What is the use of FULL option in EXP command ?

Last Answer : A flag to indicate whether full databse export should be performed.

Differentiate between full backup and differential backup. -Technology

Description : Differentiate between full backup and differential backup. -Technology

Last Answer : Differences between the full backup and differential backup are as follows:Full backupDifferential backupA complete backup of everythingthat you want to back up.The backup software looks at which fileshave changed ... since you onlyneed one set of backup data.Faster to create than a full backup.

Autotransformer starters or compensators are sometimes used with polyphase induction motors to _____________. A. reduce the voltage applied to the motor during the starting period B. increase the voltage for 'across-the-line starting' C. provide a backup means of voltage regulation for emergency starting D. allow the voltage to be either stepped up or down, depending on the application, to ensure full torque

Description : Autotransformer starters or compensators are sometimes used with polyphase induction motors to _____________. A. reduce the voltage applied to the motor during the starting period B. increase the voltage for ' ... to be either stepped up or down, depending on the application, to ensure full torque

Last Answer : Answer: A

The full torque electric brake on an electric cargo winch functions to _____________. A. act as a backup brake in the event the mechanical brake should fail B. automatically hold the load as soon as current to the machine is shut off C. automatically govern the lowering speed of the load D. automatically govern the hoisting speed of the load

Description : The full torque electric brake on an electric cargo winch functions to _____________. A. act as a backup brake in the event the mechanical brake should fail B. automatically hold the load ... automatically govern the lowering speed of the load D. automatically govern the hoisting speed of the load

Last Answer : Answer: B

Which of the following backup technique is most space efficient? a) Full backup b) Incremental backup c) Differential backup d) All of the mentioned

Description : Which of the following backup technique is most space efficient? a) Full backup b) Incremental backup c) Differential backup d) All of the mentioned

Last Answer : Incremental backup

Which of the following backup technique is most space efficient? a) Full backup b) Incremental backup c) Differential backup d) All of the mentioned

Description : Which of the following backup technique is most space efficient? a) Full backup b) Incremental backup c) Differential backup d) All of the mentioned

Last Answer : Incremental backup

What is Full Backup?

Description : What is Full Backup?

Last Answer : A full backup is an operating system backup of all data files, on- line redo log files and control file that constitute ORACLE database and the parameter.

What does "jumps off the screen" mean?

Description : What does "jumps off the screen" mean?

Last Answer : answer:AMD is a relatively small manufacturer but well established in the industry. In this context, AMD jumps off the screen at the guy doing the research into acquiring companies for ... chip manufacturing division, but AMD is the one that really stands out from an acquisition perspective.

How to add conditions in select statement in oracle?

Description : How to add conditions in select statement in oracle?

Last Answer : Just add the decode

How can I dump an oracle schema to a LOCAL file over a network connection from sqlplus?

Description : How can I dump an oracle schema to a LOCAL file over a network connection from sqlplus?

Last Answer : By connecting and spooling are you excluding the exp/imp commands (or expdb/impdb in 10g)?

What are the two ways to incorporate images into a oracle forms application?

Description : What are the two ways to incorporate images into a oracle forms application?

Last Answer : Boilerplate Images Image_items

Can one export a subset of a table? (for DBA

Description : Can one export a subset of a table? (for DBA

Last Answer : From Oracle8i one can use the QUERY= export parameter to selectively unload a subset of the data from a table. Look at this example: exp scott/tiger tables=emp query=\"where deptno=10\"

What are the types of visual attribute settings?

Description : What are the types of visual attribute settings?

Last Answer : Custom Visual attributes Default visual attributes Named Visual attributes. Window

How does one use the import/export utilities? (for DBA

Description : How does one use the import/export utilities? (for DBA

Last Answer : Look for the "imp" and "exp" executables in your $ORACLE_HOME/bin directory. One can run them interactively, using command line parameters, or using parameter files. Look at the imp/exp parameters ... and export data with the "Schema Manager" GUI that ships with Oracle Enterprise Manager (OEM).

what is a display item?

Description : what is a display item?

Last Answer : Display items are similar to text items but store only fetched or assigned values. Operators cannot navigate to a display item or edit the value it contains.

What is import/export and why does one need it? (for DBA

Description : What is import/export and why does one need it? (for DBA

Last Answer : The Oracle export (EXP) and import (IMP) utilities are used to perform logical database backup and recovery. They are also used to move Oracle data from one machine, database or schema to ... corruption. Ensure that all the data can be read. . Transporting tablespaces between databases . Etc.

Are there any troubleshooting tips for OEM? (for DBA

Description : Are there any troubleshooting tips for OEM? (for DBA

Last Answer : . Create the OEM repository with a user (which will manage the OEM) and store it in a tablespace that does not share any data with other database users. It is a bad practice to create ... successfully. Check the log to see the results of the execution rather than relying on this status.

Where can one get more information about TCL? (for DBA

Description : Where can one get more information about TCL? (for DBA

Last Answer : One can write custom event checking routines for OEM using the TCL (Tool Command Language) language. Check the following sites for more information about TCL: . The Tcl Developer Xchange - ... the OraTCL package . Tom Poindexter's Tcl Page - Oratcl was originally written by Tom Poindexter

How does one start the Oracle Intelligent Agent? (for DBA

Description : How does one start the Oracle Intelligent Agent? (for DBA

Last Answer : One needs to start an OIA (Oracle Intelligent Agent) process on all machines that will to be managed via OEM. For OEM 9i and above:

What is the Oracle Intelligent Agent? (for DBA

Description : What is the Oracle Intelligent Agent? (for DBA

Last Answer : The Oracle Intelligent Agent (OIA) is an autonomous process that needs to run on a remote node in the network to make the node OEM manageable. The Oracle Intelligent Agent is ... events registered in Enterprise Manager; and . Executing tasks associated with jobs submitted to Enterprise Manager.

What are the types of SQL Statement ?

Description : What are the types of SQL Statement ?

Last Answer : Data Definition Language : CREATE,ALTER,DROP,TRUNCATE,REVOKE,NO AUDIT & COMMIT.

How does one backout events and jobs during maintenance slots? (for DBA

Description : How does one backout events and jobs during maintenance slots? (for DBA

Last Answer : Managemnet and data collection activity can be suspended by imposing a blackout. Look at these examples: agentctl start blackout # Blackout the entrire agent agentctl stop blackout # Resume normal monitoring ... management agentctl start blackout -s jobs -d 00:20 # Blackout jobs for 20 minutes

What are the pre requisites ?

Description : What are the pre requisites ?

Last Answer : I. to modify data type of a column ? ii. to add a column with NOT NULL constraint ? To Modify the datatype of a column the column must be empty. to add a column with NOT NULL constrain, the table must be empty.

What kind of jobs can one schedule with OEM? (for DBA

Description : What kind of jobs can one schedule with OEM? (for DBA

Last Answer : OEM comes with pre-defined jobs like Export, Import, run OS commands, run sql scripts, SQL*Plus commands etc. It also gives you the flexibility of scheduling custom jobs written with the TCL language.

Difference between SUBSTR and INSTR ?

Description : Difference between SUBSTR and INSTR ?

Last Answer : INSTR (String1,String2(n,(m)),INSTR returns the position of the mth occurrence of the string 2 instring1. The search begins from nth position of string1.SUBSTR (String1 n,m)SUBSTR returns a character string of size m in string1, starting from nth position of string1.

Should the OEM Console be displayed at all times (when there are scheduled jobs)? (for DBA

Description : Should the OEM Console be displayed at all times (when there are scheduled jobs)? (for DBA

Last Answer : When a job is submitted the agent will confirm the status of the job. When the status shows up as scheduled, you can close down the OEM console. The processing of the job is managed by the OIA ... that OEM will not be able to send e-mail and paging notifications when the Console is not started.

Explain UNION,MINUS,UNION ALL, INTERSECT ?

Description : Explain UNION,MINUS,UNION ALL, INTERSECT ?

Last Answer : INTERSECT returns all distinct rows selected by both queries.MINUS - returns all distinct rows selected by the first query but not by the second.UNION - returns all distinct rows selected by either queryUNION ALL - returns all rows selected by either query, including all duplicates.

WHY USE RMAN ? (for DBA

Description : WHY USE RMAN ? (for DBA

Last Answer : No extra costs Its available free ?RMAN introduced in Oracle 8 it has become simpler with newer versions and easier than user managed backups ?Proper security ?You are 100% sure your ... what need to backed up Knows what is required for recovery Knows what backups are redundant

WHAT IS RMAN ? (for DBA

Description : WHAT IS RMAN ? (for DBA

Last Answer : Recovery Manager is a tool that: manages the process of creating backups and also manages the process of restoring and recovering from them.

What is the basic structure of PL/SQL ?

Description : What is the basic structure of PL/SQL ?

Last Answer : PL/SQL uses block structure as its basic structure. Anonymous blocks or nested blocks can be used in PL/SQL.

What are the two parts of a procedure ?

Description : What are the two parts of a procedure ?

Last Answer : Procedure Specification and Procedure Body.

What are the datatypes a available in PL/SQL ?

Description : What are the datatypes a available in PL/SQL ?

Last Answer : Some scalar data types such as NUMBER, VARCHAR2, DATE, CHAR, LONG, BOOLEAN. Some composite data types such as RECORD & TABLE.