ARCHIVELOG mode is a mode that you can put the database in for
creating a backup of all transactions that have occurred in the
database so that you can recover to any point in time. NOARCHIVELOG
mode is basically the absence of ARCHIVELOG mode and has the
disadvantage of not being able to recover to any point in time.
NOARCHIVELOG mode does have the advantage of not having to write
transactions to an archive log and thus increases the performance of
the database slightly.