The decision to conduct Panchayat Elections is taken by which of the following? (1) The Central Government (2) The State Government (3) The District Judge (4) The Election Commission

1 Answer

Answer :

(2) The State Government Explanation: The State Election Commissions constituted under the Constitution (Seventythird and Seventy-fourth) Amendments Act, 1992 for each State / Union Territory are vested with the powers of conduct of elections to the Corporations, Muncipalities, Zilla Parishads, District Panchayats, Panchayat Samitis, Gram Panchayats and other local bodies. They are independent of the Election Commission of India.

Related questions

Description : Who notify the alteration in limits of Block and Zila Panchayat? (1) Governor (2) State Election Commission (3) Divisional Commissioner (4) Collector and District Returning Officer

Last Answer : (1) Governor Explanation: Governor will notify the alternation in limits of Block and Zila Panchayat.

Description : Elections in the Panchayati Raj Institutions in India are conducted by - (1) State Election Commissioner (2) Election Commission of India (3) State Government (4) Central Government

Last Answer : (1) State Election Commissioner Explanation: The superintendence, direction and control of the preparation of electoral rolls for, and the conduct of, all elections to the Panchayats shall be ... State Election Commission consisting of a State Election Commissioner to be appointed by the Governor.

Description : Which among the following court has the original jurisdiction to hear petition and give decision challenging election of the Lok Sabha/ Vidhan Sabha? (1) District Court of a constituency (2) High Court of the State (3) Special Judge authorised by the ChiefJustice of India (4) Supreme Court

Last Answer : (2) High Court of the State Explanation: The High Court has the original jurisdiction to hear petition and give decision challenging election of the Lok Sabha/ Vidhan Sabha.

Description : Electoral disputes arising out of Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections are settled by - (1) Election Commission of India (2) Joint Committee of Parliament (3) Supreme Court of India (4) Central Election Tribunal

Last Answer : (3) Supreme Court of India Explanation: According to Article 71 of the Constitution, all doubts and disputes arising out of or in connection with the election of a President or Vice-President shall be inquired into and decided by the Supreme Court.

Description : Which one of the following statements about Electoral Government in India is not correct? (1) The superintendence, direction and control of elections are vested in the Election Commission of India ... has the authority to scrutinize the validity of a law relating to delimitation of constituencies.

Last Answer : (4) The Supreme Court of India has the authority to scrutinize the validity of a law relating to delimitation of constituencies. Explanation: Under Article 82 of the constitution, ... the delimitation commission demarcates the boundary of parliamentary constituency on the basis of Delimitation Act.

Description : Which of the following is not a constitutional authority? (1) State Election Commission (2) State Finance Commission (3) Zila Panchayat (4) State Electoral Officer

Last Answer : (4) State Electoral Officer Explanation: State Electoral officer is not a constitutional authority.

Description : The State Election Commission conducts, controls and supervises Municipal elections under - (1) Article 240 (1) (2) Article 241 (2) (3) Article 243 (K) (4) Article 245 (4)

Last Answer : (3) Article 243 (K) Explanation: According to Article 243 (K), the superintendence, rp direction and control of the preparation of electoral rolls for, and the conduct of, all elections ... in a State Election Commission consisting of a State Election Commissioner to be appointed by the Governor.

Description : What amidst the following is not true of the general electoral roll prepared through the agency of the Election Commission? It is to be used for elections to the - (1) Lok Sabha (2) ... institutions (3) Legislative Assemblies of the states (4) Legislative Councils of the states where these exist

Last Answer : (4) Legislative Councils of the states where these exist Explanation: The Vidhan Parishad (or Legislative Council) is the upper house in those states of India that have a bicameral legislature. In ... This arrangement parallels that for the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of the Parliament of India.

Description : A Sitting Judge of the High Court or a Sitting District Judge can be appointed as a member of the State Human Rights Commission after consultation with - (1) the Governor (2) the Chief Justice of the ... of the concerned State (3) the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of India (4) the President

Last Answer : (2) the Chief Justice of the High Court of the concerned State Explanation: A sitting judge of the High Court or a Sitting District Judge can be appointed as a member of the State Human Rights Commission after consultation with the Chief Justice of the High Court of the concerned State.

Description : Which of the following does not come under the purview of the Election Commission? (1) To conduct the election of PM of India. (2) To conduct the election of President of India. (3) To give recognition to Polit-ical Parties (4) To assign election symbols to the Political Parties.

Last Answer : (1) To conduct the election of PM of India. Explanation: After the election results are declared, theparty winning with the majority in the Lok Sabha is invited by the President of India ... Prime Minister to the president. The president then appoints the selected candidate as the Prime minister.

Description : If there is dispute between Panchayat and Cantonment Board, who will decide finally? (1) Collector, subject commissioner (2) Divisional Commissioner, subject to approval of Panchayat and Rural ... to approval of State Government (4) State Government, Subject to approval of central Government

Last Answer : (4) State Government, Subject to approval of central Government Explanation: State Government, subject to approval of Central Government can decide the dispute between Panchayat and Cantonment Board.

Description : In the new Panchayati Raj Bill enacted in 1993, there are several fresh provisions deviating from the past. Which one of the following is not one such provisions? (1) A number of ... strength (4) Regular remuneration to the panchayat members, so as to ensure their punctuality and accountability

Last Answer : (4) Regular remuneration to the panchayat members, so as to ensure their punctuality and accountability Explanation: Provision given in option (4) is not included under 73rd amendment act 1993.

Description : If a Panchayat is dissolved, elections are to be held within – (1) 1 month (2) 3 months (3) 6 months (4) 1 year

Last Answer : (3) 6 months Explanation: The fresh elections to constitute a panchayat shall be completed in case of dissolution before the expiry of a period of six months.

Description : If a Panchayat is dissolved, elections are to be held within: (1) One month (2) Three months (3) Six months (4) One year

Last Answer : (3) Six months Explanation: An election to constitute a Panchayat shall be completed before the expiration of a period of six months from the date of its dissolution.

Description : Electoral disputes arising out of Presidential and VicePresidential Elections are settled by: (A) Election Commission of India (B) Joint Committee of Parliament (C) Supreme Court of India (D) Central Election Tribunal

Last Answer : Answer: C  According to Article 71 of the Constitution, all doubts and disputes arising out of or in connection with the election of a President or Vice-President shall be inquired into and ... Vice-Presidential Elections Act, 1952, an election pe tition can be filed before the Supreme Court.

Description : Which of the following is not correct? (1) A person seeking election to the Rajya Sabha must have completed the age of 30 years (2) A person seeking election to the Lok Sabha must have ... A person eligible to vote for election to a village panchayat must have completed the age of 18 years

Last Answer : (3) A person seeking election to a State Legislative Assembly must have completed the age of 21 years Explanation: To become a member of a Vidhan Sabha, a person must be a citizen of India ... not be bankrupt. He should also state an affidavit that there are no criminal procedures against him.

Description : Which one of the following is incorrect in respect of Local Government in India? (1) According to the Indian Constitution, local government is not an independent tier in the federal system. (2) 30% ... to be provided by a Commission (4) Elections to local bodies are to be determined by a Commission

Last Answer : (2) 30% of the seats in local bodies are reserved for women Explanation: According to 73rd amendment act 1993, under article 243D, not less than 1/3rd i.e. 33% seats should be reserved for women.

Description : District Judge is under the control of – (1) State Government (2) High Court (3) Supreme Court (4) Governor

Last Answer : (2) High Court Explanation: District judges administer justice in India at a district level. According to Article 235 of the Indian Constitution, they are under administrative control of the High Court of the State to which the district concerned belongs.

Description : Which one of the following was established with a definite provision under an Article of the Constitution of India? (1) Union Public Service Commission (2) National Human Rights Commission (3) Election Commission (4) Central Vigilance Commission

Last Answer : (3) Election Commission Explanation: The Election Commission was established by the Constitution of India under Article 324 directly to ensure free and fair elections in the country. It entrusts the ... legislatures, the office of president of India and the office of vice-president of India.

Description : Which one among the following commissions was set up in pursuance of a definite provision under an Article of the Constitution of India? (1) University Grants Commission (2) National Human Rights Commission (3) Election Commission (4) Central Vigilance Commission

Last Answer : (3) Election Commission Explanation: University Grants commission, N.H.R.C. and C.V.C are non-constitutional bodies, whereas election commission is a constitutional body under Article 324.

Description : The deciding authority of States share in central taxes is the – (1) Finance Commission (2) Planning Commission (3) Election Commission (4) Finance Minister

Last Answer : (1) Finance Commission Explanation: Functions of the Finance Commission can be explicitly stated as: distribution of net proceeds of taxes between Centre and the States, to be divided as per their ... of the States so as to provide additional resources to Panchayats and Municipalities in the state.

Description : Who of the following enjoys the rank of Cabinet Minister in Union Cabinet? (1) Judge of Supreme Court (2) Secretary to Government of India (3) Political Advisor to PM (4) Deputy Chairman of Planning Commission

Last Answer : (4) Deputy Chairman of Planning Commission Explanation: With the prime minister as the exofficio Chairman, the Planning Commission has a nominated Deputy chairman, who is given the rank of a full Cabinet. Minister. Mr. Mont& Singh Ahluwalla is presently the Deputy Chairman of the Commission.

Description : What can the President do if a State fails to comply with the Directives of the Central Government? (1) He can dissolve State Legislature and order fresh elections (2) He can declare the break-down ... (3) He can send paramilitary forces to the State to secure compliance (4) Any of the above

Last Answer : (2) He can declare the break-down aconstitutional machinery in the State and assume responsibility for the governance of the State Explanation: If the President is satisfied, on the basis of the ... six months to a maximum period of three years with repeated parliamentary approval every six months.

Description : The three-tier Panchayat Raj system in India was proposed by the – (1) Balwant Rai Mehta Committee (2) Ashok Mehta Committee (3) Royal Commission (4) None of the above

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Description : The 73rd Constitutional amendment act is related to : (1) Foreign Exchange (2) Finance Commission (3) Panchayat Raj (4) RBI

Last Answer : (3) Panchayat Raj Explanation: The Constitution (Seventy-third Amendment) Act, 1992 is related to Panchayati Raj in India. It added Part IX of the Constitution of India, related to Panchayats ... on which the Panchayats may be devolved with powers and responsibility by the State Legislatures by law.

Description : Constitutionally the registration and recognition of political parties is the function performed by - (1) The State Election Commission of respective States (2) The Law Ministry of Government of India (3) The Election Commission of India (4) Election Department of the State Governments

Last Answer : (3) The Election Commission of India Explanation: Constitutionally the registration and recognition of political parties is the function performed by Election Commission of India.

Description : Swaraj Trophy is associated with which of the following - (1) Best district (2) Best Zila Parishad (3) Best metropolitan (4) Best Panchayat

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Description : The comptroller and Auditor General of India - (1) Can be appointed as a member of UPSC after his retirement (2) Can be appointed as the Chairman of State Public Service commission (3) Is ... or the state government after his retirement (4) Can be appointed to any office after his retirement

Last Answer : (3) Is not eligible for any further office either under the Central government or the state government after his retirement Explanation: The Comptroller and Auditor General of India is not ... the central government or state government after his retirement current CAG of India - Rajiv Mehrishi.

Description : Which among the following Writs comes into the category of public litigation petition before High Court or Supreme Court? (1) a challenge to elections of the office-bearers of a political party (2) against political interference (3) against the decision of Lower Court (4) against a general topic

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Description : The function of the pro-tam in the absence of Speaker is to - (1) conduct the proceedings of the House in the absence of speakers. (2) officiate as speaker when the speaker is to be elected (3) only check if the election certificates of the members are in order (4) None of the above

Last Answer : (2) officiate as speaker when the speaker is to be elected Explanation: The first meeting after the election when the Speaker and the Deputy Speaker are selected by members of the Parliament held under the Protem Speaker.

Description : The function of a Protem Speaker is to (1) conduct the proceeding of the House in the absence of the Speaker (2) officiate as Speaker when the Speaker is to be elected (3) swear ... hold charge till a regular Speaker is elected (4) scrutinize the authenticity of the election certificates of members

Last Answer : (3) swear members and hold charge till a regular Speaker is elected Explanation: Protem Speaker performs the duties of the office of the Speaker from the commencement of the sitting of the new Lok Sabha till the election of the Speaker. Protem speaker is mainly an operating and temporary speaker.

Description : The function of Protem Speaker is to - (1) conduct the proceedings of the House in the absence of the Speaker (2) officiate as Speaker when a Speaker is unlikely to be elected (3) swearing in ... charge till a regular Speaker is elected (4) check if the election certificates of members are in order

Last Answer : (3) swearing in members and hold charge till a regular Speaker is elected Explanation: In the first meeting after election in which speaker and vice speaker is selected by members of parliament, that meeting is hold under the senior most member of parliament is called protem speaker.

Description : With reference to India polity, which one of the following statements is correct? (1) Planning commission is accountable to parliament. (2) President can make ordinance only when either of the two houses ... (4) NDC is constituted of Union Finance Minister and the Chief Ministers of all the states.

Last Answer : (2) President can make ordinance only when either of the two houses of parliament is not in session. Explanation: President can promulgate ordinances when the parliament is not in session. ... take immediate action, he may promulgate such Ordinance as the circumstances appear to him to require.

Description : While dealing with complaints of violation of Human Rights by the members of the armed forces, the Commission either on its own motion or on receipt of a petition will - (1) enquire itself (2) give ... police officers to enquire (3) seek a report from the Central Government (4) None of the above

Last Answer : (3) seek a report from the Central Government Explanation: While dealing with complaints of violation of Human Rights by the armed forces, the Commission either on its own motion or on receipt of a petition will seek a report from the Central Government.

Description : The Finance Commission – (1) draws up Five Year Plans (2) formulates Monetary Policy (3) recommends pay revision of Central Government Employees (4) adjudicates on the sharing of resources between Centre and the States

Last Answer : (4) adjudicates on the sharing of resources between Centre and the States Explanation: Functions of the Finance Commission can ne explicitly stated as : (1) Distribution of net procee of taxes ... of the States so as to provide additional resources to Panchayats and Municipalities in the state.

Description : Who among the following holds office during the pleasure of the President of India? (1) Chief Election Commissioner (2) Comptroller and Auditor General of India (3) Chairman of the Union Public Service Commission (4) Governor of a State

Last Answer : (2) Comptroller and Auditor General of India Explanation: The appointment to all constitutional posts is made by the President of India. This includes the Chief justice, the Election Commissioner, ... of the Union Public Service Commission holds office during the pleasure of the President of India.

Description : The power to decide the date of an election to a State Legislative Assembly rests with the - (1) President of India (2) Chief Minister and his/her Cabinet (3) Election Commission of India (4) Parliament

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Description : Panchayati Raj in India is laid down under: (1) Fundamental Rights (2) Directive Principle of State Policy (3) Fundamental Duties (4) Election Commission Act Policy

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Description : Concept of welfare state in Indian Constitution is included in - (1) Fundamental Rights (2) Directive Principles of State Policy (3) Citizenship (4) Provision of Election Commission

Last Answer : (2) Directive Principles of State Policy Explanation: The directive principles of state policy are the guidelines given to the central and state government of India. These provisions are contained in part IV (Article 36-51) of the Constitution of India and these are not enforceable by any court.

Description : Which among the following was NOT constituted as per mandate of Constitution of India? (1) Election Commission (2) NITI Aayog (3) Finance Commission (4) Inter State Council

Last Answer : (2) NITI Aayog

Description : The power to decide an Election Petition for the State is vested in the – (1) Parliament (2) Supreme Court (3) High Courts (4) Election Commission

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Description : According to the Constitution of India the term 'district judge' shall not include - (1) Chief Presidency Magistrate (2) Sessions Judge (3) Tribunal Judge (4) Chief Justice of a Small Cause Court

Last Answer : (3) Tribunal Judge Explanation: According to Article 236, the expression district judge includes judge of a city Civil Court, additional district judge, joint district judge, ... additional chief presidency magistrate, sessions judge, additional sessions judge and assistant sessions judge.

Description : The term District Judge is mentioned in which of the following Article of Constitution? (1) Article 230 (2) Article 231 (3) Article 232 (4) Article 233

Last Answer : (4) Article 233 Explanation: In Article 233, the term District Judge has been mentioned in the Indian Constitution.

Description : The District forum, the State commission or the National commission as the case  may be, shall have power of a  a) Supreme court judge b) High court judge c) Judicial magistrate of the first classd) All the above

Last Answer : c) Judicial magistrate of the first class

Description : President of state commission shall be a person who is or has been a d) District collector b) An advocate c) Any judge d) Judge of high court

Last Answer : d) Judge of high court

Description : One feature is common to the following bodies. Find it out. Supreme Court, Election Commission, UPSC, Office of CAG – (1) They are advisory bodies. (2) They are extra constitutional bodies (3) They are controlled by legislature. (4) They are constitutional bodies.

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Description : Which one of the following is not a Constitutional Body? (1) Election Commission (2) Finance Commission (3) Union Public Service Commission (4) Planning Commission

Last Answer : (4) Planning Commission Explanation: The Planning Commission is a non-constitutional and non-statutory body and is responsible to formulate five years plan for social and economic development in India.

Description : Who decides disputes regarding disqualification of members of Parliament? (1) The Supreme Court (2) The Election Commission (3) The Prime Minister in Consultation with the Election Commission (4) The President in. Consultation with the Election Commission

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