A rock composed of cemented sand and gravel is: w) shale x) conglomerate y) granite z) marble

A rock composed of cemented sand and gravel is: w) shale x) conglomerate y) granite z) marble
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ANSWER: X -- CONGLOMERATE
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An example of a rock whose minerals have been crushed into thin sheets or bands is: w) shale x) schist y) conglomerate z) granite

Description : An example of a rock whose minerals have been crushed into thin sheets or bands is: w) shale x) schist y) conglomerate z) granite

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- SCHIST 

Which of the following pairs contains one igneous and one sedimentary rock? w) shale and marble x) sandstone and quartzite y) granite and limestone z) obsidian and gneiss

Description : Which of the following pairs contains one igneous and one sedimentary rock? w) shale and marble x) sandstone and quartzite y) granite and limestone z) obsidian and gneiss

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- GRANITE AND LIMESTONE

The aquifer of a famous artesian formation in the Great Plains is a layer of rock called the: w) Clinton limestone x) Dakota sandstone y) Pierre shale z) Vermont marble

Description : The aquifer of a famous artesian formation in the Great Plains is a layer of rock called the: w) Clinton limestone x) Dakota sandstone y) Pierre shale z) Vermont marble

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- DAKOTA SANDSTONE

Of the following, the rock that is most resistant to both chemical and mechanical weathering is: w) shale x) limestone y) marble z) quartzite

Description : Of the following, the rock that is most resistant to both chemical and mechanical weathering is: w) shale x) limestone y) marble z) quartzite

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- QUARTZITE

Which of the following is an igneous rock? w) Granite x) Shale y) Coal z) Slate

Description : Which of the following is an igneous rock? w) Granite x) Shale y) Coal z) Slate

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- GRANITE

Which of the following is a metamorphic rock? w) sandstone x) granite y) quartz z) marble

Description : Which of the following is a metamorphic rock? w) sandstone x) granite y) quartz z) marble

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- MARBLE

Fossils are rarely found in such rocks as: w) limestone x) sandstone y) shale z) granite

Description : Fossils are rarely found in such rocks as: w) limestone x) sandstone y) shale z) granite

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- GRANITE

The saltation of sand grains refers to the sand grains: w) being coated with salt x) moving in jumps and bounces y) moving in a steady stream z) being cemented together

Description : The saltation of sand grains refers to the sand grains: w) being coated with salt x) moving in jumps and bounces y) moving in a steady stream z) being cemented together

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- MOVING IN JUMPS AND BOUNCES

When clay hardens into rock, it forms: w) coal x) limestone y) shale z) quartzite

Description : When clay hardens into rock, it forms: w) coal x) limestone y) shale z) quartzite

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- SHALE

The core of the earth is thought to be composed of which of the following? w) basalt and granite x) compressed gases y) uranium and lead z) iron and nickel

Description : The core of the earth is thought to be composed of which of the following? w) basalt and granite x) compressed gases y) uranium and lead z) iron and nickel

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- IRON AND NICKEL

The metamorphic rock which forms from pure limestone is: w) slate x) gneiss y) schist z) marble

Description : The metamorphic rock which forms from pure limestone is: w) slate x) gneiss y) schist z) marble

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- MARBLE

This sedimentary rock was used to build the Pantheon and the Colossium: w) marble x) travertine y) sandstone z) ironstone

Description : This sedimentary rock was used to build the Pantheon and the Colossium: w) marble x) travertine y) sandstone z) ironstone

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- TRAVERTINE

The surface of a "desert pavement" is composed mainly of which of the following? w) loose sand x) sand and clay y) pebbles and boulders z) concrete and cement

Description : The surface of a "desert pavement" is composed mainly of which of the following? w) loose sand x) sand and clay y) pebbles and boulders z) concrete and cement

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- PEBBLES AND BOULDERS

The black sand of the Hawaiian Islands is composed of which of the following? w) dark limestone x) quartz y) gypsum z) basalt

Description : The black sand of the Hawaiian Islands is composed of which of the following? w) dark limestone x) quartz y) gypsum z) basalt

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- BASALT

In geological studies, cemented volcanic ash is called: w) caldera x) a-a y) lava z) tuff

Description : In geological studies, cemented volcanic ash is called: w) caldera x) a-a y) lava z) tuff

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- TUFF

When shale weathers, it forms mostly: w) clay x) quartz y) soluble carbonates z) slate

Description : When shale weathers, it forms mostly: w) clay x) quartz y) soluble carbonates z) slate

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- CLAY

The hydrolysis of orthoclase results in the formation of: w) shale x) kaolin y) lime z) hydrochloric acid

Description : The hydrolysis of orthoclase results in the formation of: w) shale x) kaolin y) lime z) hydrochloric acid

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- KAOLIN

Based on the following rocks and minerals, select the correct statement, quartz, shale, basalt, granite, marble, gypsum, mica (A) Basalt and marble are the only metamorphic rocks (B) There is no sedimentary rock (C) Granite is the only igneous rock (D) Quartz and mica are minerals

Description : Based on the following rocks and minerals, select the correct statement, quartz, shale, basalt, granite, marble, gypsum, mica (A) Basalt and marble are the only metamorphic rocks (B) There is no sedimentary rock (C) Granite is the only igneous rock (D) Quartz and mica are minerals

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

. Match List I (Original Rock) with List II (Metamorphic Rock) and select the correct answer using the code given below: L i st I L i st I I (Or i gi nal Rock ) (Met amor phi c Rock ) A. Granite I. Diamond B. Coal II. Marble C. Limestone III. Slate D. Shale IV. Gneiss (1) A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I (2) A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I (3) A-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III (4) A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III

Description : . Match List I (Original Rock) with List II (Metamorphic Rock) and select the correct answer using the code given below: L i st I L i st I I (Or i gi nal Rock ) (Met amor phi c Rock ) A. Granite I. Diamond B. Coal II. Marble C. ... II, C-IV, D-I (3) A-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III (4) A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III

Last Answer : (4) A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III

Igneous rocks that form from magma are known as: w) minerals x) granite y) intrusive rocks z) gneiss (pron: nice)

Description : Igneous rocks that form from magma are known as: w) minerals x) granite y) intrusive rocks z) gneiss (pron: nice)

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- INTRUSIVE ROCKS

A type of volcano composed of mainly pyroclastics is termed: w) cinder cone x) shield cone y) composite cone z) none of these

Description : A type of volcano composed of mainly pyroclastics is termed: w) cinder cone x) shield cone y) composite cone z) none of these

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- CINDER CONE

A volcano which is composed of lava flows and pyroclastic material and which is steep-sided and very tall is known as: w) Syncline x) Composite cone y) Anticline z) none of these

Description : A volcano which is composed of lava flows and pyroclastic material and which is steep-sided and very tall is known as: w) Syncline x) Composite cone y) Anticline z) none of these

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- COMPOSITE CONE

The principal mineral in most sand beaches is w) quartz x) orthoclase y) magnetite z) muscovite

Description : The principal mineral in most sand beaches is w) quartz x) orthoclase y) magnetite z) muscovite

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- QUARTZ

Which one of the following is an example of chemical weathering? w) the splitting of a boulder x) the grinding of pebbles into sand y) the cleavage of a feldspar crystal z) the rusting of hornblende

Description : Which one of the following is an example of chemical weathering? w) the splitting of a boulder x) the grinding of pebbles into sand y) the cleavage of a feldspar crystal z) the rusting of hornblende

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- THE RUSTING OF HORNBLENDE

Which of the following are barchans? w) deflation basins x) oases y) crescent-shaped dunes z) sand storms

Description : Which of the following are barchans? w) deflation basins x) oases y) crescent-shaped dunes z) sand storms

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- CRESCENT-SHAPED DUNES 

High quality crop soil requires humus as a major component. Which of the following best describes the composition of humus w) fine sand particles x) decaying organic matter y) mineral like clay matter z) chemical fertilizers

Description : High quality crop soil requires humus as a major component. Which of the following best describes the composition of humus w) fine sand particles x) decaying organic matter y) mineral like clay matter z) chemical fertilizers

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- DECAYING ORGANIC MATTER 

Which is a metamorphic rock, slate or shale?

Description : Which is a metamorphic rock, slate or shale?

Last Answer : ANSWER: SLATE

The rock in which ground water is LEAST likely to form caverns is: w) sandstone x) limestone y) salt z) rock gypsum

Description : The rock in which ground water is LEAST likely to form caverns is: w) sandstone x) limestone y) salt z) rock gypsum

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- SANDSTONE 

Winds are classed as agents of erosion rather than of weathering because: w) they have nothing to do with the weather x) they carry rock particles away y) they work only part of the time z) they build up rather than wear down the rock

Description : Winds are classed as agents of erosion rather than of weathering because: w) they have nothing to do with the weather x) they carry rock particles away y) they work only part of the time z) they build up rather than wear down the rock

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- THEY CARRY ROCK PARTICLES AWAY

Of the following choices, the color purple on a topographic map indicates what surface feature? w) vegetation x) water y) photorevision z) rock formations

Description : Of the following choices, the color purple on a topographic map indicates what surface feature? w) vegetation x) water y) photorevision z) rock formations

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- PHOTOREVISION

Of the following, the color blue on a topographic map indicates what surface feature? w) vegetation x) water y) photorevision z) rock formations

Description : Of the following, the color blue on a topographic map indicates what surface feature? w) vegetation x) water y) photorevision z) rock formations

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- WATER

Which coal is considered a metamorphic rock? w) anthracite coal x) bituminous coal y) lignite coal z) all of these

Description : Which coal is considered a metamorphic rock? w) anthracite coal x) bituminous coal y) lignite coal z) all of these

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- ANTHRACITE

The most common mineral found in igneous rock is: w) feldspar x) olivine y) muscovite z) fluorite

Description : The most common mineral found in igneous rock is: w) feldspar x) olivine y) muscovite z) fluorite

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- FELDSPAR

A specialized form of concordant igneous intrusion that is characterized by a dome in the country rock and a nearly planar floor is called a: w) lopolith x) laccolith y) batholith z) stock

Description : A specialized form of concordant igneous intrusion that is characterized by a dome in the country rock and a nearly planar floor is called a: w) lopolith x) laccolith y) batholith z) stock

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- LACCOLITH

An igneous rock which is commonly black, has a glassy texture, and has a conchoidal (pron: kong-koid-al) fracture is whic of the following? w) pelite (pron: pel-ite) x) calcite y) obsidian z) none of the above

Description : An igneous rock which is commonly black, has a glassy texture, and has a conchoidal (pron: kong-koid-al) fracture is whic of the following? w) pelite (pron: pel-ite) x) calcite y) obsidian z) none of the above

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- OBSIDIAN

Molten rock beneath the Earth's crust is called: w) magma x) liquicite y) lava z) igneous

Description : Molten rock beneath the Earth's crust is called: w) magma x) liquicite y) lava z) igneous

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- MAGMA

Which of the following is the name of the partly melted rock layer on which the plates move? w) lithosphere x) asthenosphere y) hydrosphere z) outer core

Description : Which of the following is the name of the partly melted rock layer on which the plates move? w) lithosphere x) asthenosphere y) hydrosphere z) outer core

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ASTHENOSPHERE

The deposits of loess in the United States probabl originated as which of the following? w) talus x) rock flour y) humus z) geyserite

Description : The deposits of loess in the United States probabl originated as which of the following? w) talus x) rock flour y) humus z) geyserite

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ROCK FLOUR

The solidified lava of a volcano belongs to which rock family? Is it: w) igneous x) metamorphic y) sedimentary z) fossilized

Description : The solidified lava of a volcano belongs to which rock family? Is it: w) igneous x) metamorphic y) sedimentary z) fossilized

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- IGNEOUS 

Slate is formed by metamorphic action on (A) Shale (B) Lime stone (C) Sand stone (D) Granite

Description : Slate is formed by metamorphic action on (A) Shale (B) Lime stone (C) Sand stone (D) Granite

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

The major difference between breccia and conglomerate is (A)size of grain (B) shape of grain (C) composition of grain (D)all of these

Description : The major difference between breccia and conglomerate is (A)size of grain (B) shape of grain (C) composition of grain (D)all of these

Last Answer : shape of grain

All of the following are examples of chemically precipitated sedimentary rock except: w) limestone x) sandstone y) dolomite

Description : All of the following are examples of chemically precipitated sedimentary rock except: w) limestone x) sandstone y) dolomite

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- SANDSTONE

Which one of the following is an igneous rock? (1) Sandstone (2) Shale (3) Quartzite (4) Granite

Description : Which one of the following is an igneous rock? (1) Sandstone (2) Shale (3) Quartzite (4) Granite

Last Answer : (4) Granite Explanation: Igneous rock is one of the three main rock types, the others being sedimentary and metamorphic rock. In terms of modes of occurrence, igneous rocks can be either ... cools and solidifies within the crust of a planet. They form central cores of major mountain ranges.

Which one of the following is an igneous rock? (1) Sandstone (2) Shale (3) Quartzite (4) Granite

Description : Which one of the following is an igneous rock? (1) Sandstone (2) Shale (3) Quartzite (4) Granite

Last Answer : Granite

Pangaea is the name of a former continent that included: w) all the continents x) only Europe and Asia y) only South America and Africa z) only North and South America

Description : Pangaea is the name of a former continent that included: w) all the continents x) only Europe and Asia y) only South America and Africa z) only North and South America

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- ALL THE CONTINENTS

What mineral is the most dense? w) hematite x) cinnabar y) marcasite z) rhodochrosite

Description : What mineral is the most dense? w) hematite x) cinnabar y) marcasite z) rhodochrosite

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- CINNABAR

Which of the following mountain ranges was formed during the Mesozoic era? w) Rocky Mountains x) Cascades y) Appalachian z) Sierra Nevada

Description : Which of the following mountain ranges was formed during the Mesozoic era? w) Rocky Mountains x) Cascades y) Appalachian z) Sierra Nevada

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- SIERRA NEVADA

Sulfuric acid aerosols from the eruption of Mt. Pinatubo reduced the rate of global warming last year. They also contributed to the record size of: w) acid rainfalls in Europe x) the anchovy catch off Peru y) the ozone hole over Antarctica z) fish kills in the Amazon River

Description : Sulfuric acid aerosols from the eruption of Mt. Pinatubo reduced the rate of global warming last year. They also contributed to the record size of: w) acid rainfalls in Europe x) the anchovy catch off Peru y) the ozone hole over Antarctica z) fish kills in the Amazon River

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- THE OZONE HOLE OVER ANTARCTICA

Cloud droplets unite most easily to form raindrops in clouds containing which of the following substances? w) ozone x) plant pollen y) carbon tetrachloride z) large salt crystals

Description : Cloud droplets unite most easily to form raindrops in clouds containing which of the following substances? w) ozone x) plant pollen y) carbon tetrachloride z) large salt crystals

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- LARGE SALT CRYSTALS

Which of the following is an average number of inches of snow equal to one inch of rain? w) 1 inch x) 5 inches y) 10 inches z) 25 inches

Description : Which of the following is an average number of inches of snow equal to one inch of rain? w) 1 inch x) 5 inches y) 10 inches z) 25 inches

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- 10 inches